• Title/Summary/Keyword: public space

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A Study on the Improvement of Public Office Facilities on Composition of Space and Service Offering Aspects (공간구성 및 복지지원 서비스 측면에서 살펴본 공공업무시설의 시설적·제도적 개선 방안 - 전국 44개 시청 및 구청의 실태조사를 통하여 -)

  • Yun, Young-Sam;Lee, In-Kee;Kang, Byoung-Keun;Kim, Sang-Woon;Seong, Ki-Chang;Park, Kwang-Jae
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest institutional reformation of public office facilities by analysis the status of services on welfare for the aged and disabled. For this study, we have researched and analyzed on two different aspects. The aspects are space composition of public office facilities, welfare systems and service support within region. And we can get the following important points as conclusion; (1) We need to consider on not only access for public office facilities site but also the connection on business such as block plan on zone and connection between quarters. Architectural plan has to be considered. (2) Most of the public office facilities use human service resources as a supporting system for shortage of convenient facilities. Variety of welfare services are required. (3) We need to secure various programs and space for local peculiarities and social demand.

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A relationship among types of museum space, number of visitors, and number of collections (박물관 공간구성이 방문객수와 소장품수에 대해 갖는 관계)

  • Kim, Jung Hyun;Shin, Hyung-Deok;Park, Ji Hyon
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • no.49
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    • pp.65-86
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    • 2019
  • This study investigated the relationship among type of museum space, number of visitors, and number of collections. Museum space has been sorted in various ways(e. g. Seo, 2008; Lee, 2008; Ambrose & Paine, 2012), but this study adopted Lord et al. (2012)'s typology, which has public/non-public and collection/non-collection space, considering that Korean museums' space fits their typology. Using 853 museum data our regression analyses show that public-collection space is positively related to the number of visitors is bigger, while non-public-collection space is positively related to the number of collections. This study has academic and practical implications by showing there are differential relationship among those physical museum characteristics and museum performance.

A Study on the Public's Perception on Accordance with Change of Exhibition Space in an Art museum after 1990's - The Formal Form of Exibition Space and the Informal Form of Exhibition space in Glytothek Munchen - (1990년대 이후 미술관 전시공간 형태의 변화에 따른 관람자의 작품인지에 관한 연구 - 글립토텍을 중심으로 한 정형전시공간과 비정형편시공간 -)

  • Lee, Jung-A;Moon, Jung-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2008
  • In the relationship between exhibition space and art work in art museum, the Pluralism on the late of the 20th century made the new form of exhibition space to be appeared on the stage. Even if formal exhibition space that emphasized itself as a non-spatial background is currently being continued, the informal form of exhibition space is coming to the new art museums, especially after 1990's. This study is to understand how the advent of new designed the informal form of exhibition space in the Glytothek museum(the formal form of exhibition space) design a new paradigm In the relation between the exhibition space and art work in conjunction with public's perception. To do this, it is made clear that the Glytothek museum(the formal form of exhibition space) simply has played a role of non-spatial background. In other hands, the new designed informal form of exhibition space that is mainly presented after 1990's begins to Interrupt the public's perception of art work, changing it's meaning through a spatiality.

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A Study of the Expressional Characteristics of the Context of Public Space - Focused on the Case of the CheongGye-Cheon and the Gwanghwamun Square - (공공공간의 컨텍스트 표현 특성 연구 - 청계천 거리, 광화문 광장 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Yong, Eun-Young;Lee, Chan
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2011
  • In contemporary urban space, the identify is absent because of the object-oriented plans that ignore the context of urban space, and the ignorance of the regional characteristics and the historicity of places. Due to this reason, urban space lost its unique characteristics and becomes a mismatch with its surroundings. To solve these problems, the ideological trend of post-modernism emerged and new spatial paradigm rose based on the contextual concept to go with this trend. This contextual concept should be considered more importantly in the public space with discontinuous many and unspecified behavioral patterns. The components of space do not exist independently with individual identity. They should be considered based on a holistic view formed by the relations among elements and the establishment of those relations, and through this, correct identity can be established. Thus, this paper aims to analyze the context of spatial components through new contextual views on public spaces and study the expressional characteristics unveiled between these relations.

A Study of Factors for Public Library Space Needs (공공도서관 공간구성에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak Chul-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.149-167
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study Is to identify factors for library space programs through user needs assessments in order to apply a library construction. Research method used was a questionnaire and subjects were residents and library users lived in Yongin where a new library was constructing. The results show that library use behavior, age, and user companions are identified as factors to influence to both functional space ratio and functional space arrangement. Heading in libraries is major activity and many subjects went to library with family so that family space is needed. Space for variable ages, also, is needed because of different needs based upon ages.

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An Investigation on The Changes of Storage Space in Korean Housings-On The Vernacular Housings Built During 1995-1985- (우리나라 주거공간에서의 수장공간 종류와 크기 변천에 관한 고찰-1955년에서 1985년까지 지어진 공영 및 민영주택을 중심으로-)

  • 최재순
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.4
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1995
  • This study is on investigation of sizes, functions and positions of storage space in the house, which is basically necessary for effective using of limit house space. The Storage spaces in Korean vernacular housings are intensively investigated to evaluate their usage and to ex-tend their utility for modern life. Data and materials on the storage spaces in typical houses were taken from the "NamSa Village" and Urban Single-Detached House provided by K.N.H.C. In order to get the fundamental materials, related references are widely investigated and interview and direct visiting have also been made. The results are obtained as follows. 1. There are many kinds of storage space in the rural detached house, however this space could approximately classified as five kinds. 2. The number of "BYUKJANG" and "BANCHIM" are more equipped in apartment houses rader than rural detached houses. 3. There are more kinds of storage space in the public detached houses rather than the public apartment houses. 4. In the apartment houses constructed by private companies, more storage space are generally equipped rather than public apartment houses. than public apartment houses.

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Public Space, Urban Culture and Modernity: Cafes in Modern Shanghai (1900-1949)

  • Jiang, Wenjun
    • Journal of East-Asian Urban History
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.27-63
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    • 2020
  • The emergence of coffee shops and other public spaces in modern Shanghai shows the appearance of the "mass" centered on the middle class. Furthermore, we can further explore the different development paths of the publicity of modern Chinese urban society. The emergence of new public leisure spaces, such as cafes, provides a model of modern life style and a stage of daily publicity for the middle class in Shanghai. With the convenience provided by this kind of public space, people are able to clean up their old opinions and be better at accepting new ideas. A more sensitive and flexible public opinion of Enlightenment has gradually formed in urban life.

Towards the Community Space for Secondary School (중등학교 시설에서의 커뮤니티공간 연구)

  • Lee, Kum-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2012
  • The opportunity provided for design method and strategy of community space for secondary school through the experience of public library and gallery, is the purpose of this paper. Community space is an important issue in school architecture as it seeks to revive the public area in educational building and to renew the open space as a multi-entertainment space. The latest works of school, however, which are evaluated as well reflected the reality of educational patterns, are still deficient in that communicational elements in school are underdeveloped and inadequate. The cases of this paper, which are grown up as entertainment library and multi-purpose cultural space such as Seattle Public Library, Sendai Mediatech, Tate Modem Gallery, and Kunsthaus, are suitable to offer the method of the creation of community space for school. This paper reviews an assessment of its success in community space for school architecture with multi-entertainment-purpose library and cultural space connected open space and concludes with the establishment of design method for future school; extraction of the factors contributing to development of community space in school and proposal of design method; implementation of school renewal with library and gallery plus open space for the creation of identity considering both of study and play.

A study on the semi-public space and spatial hierarchy understood from the viewpoint of new paradigm (뉴 패러다임 관점에서 해석한 공간의 위계구조와 준공적 공간에 관한 연구)

  • 신문영
    • Archives of design research
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    • no.16
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1996
  • Environmental design is the process of creating and suggesting a new culture retlectmg the spirits and scientific know ledges of an age, so il is important for a designer, who deals environment, to perceive the present trend of science, The goal of this study is to suggest a way to recover the vanishing image in current urban environment from the viewpoint of changing world-view, The process of this study is as follows. 1. According to spatial hierarchy, the role of each space and the importance of each space in correlation with human are considered. 2. The method to undersk, nd the space from the viewpoint of new paradigm and the direction of environmental design's access are suggested. 3. The notion that introduction of semi public space In urban environment is consistent with new paradigm is demonstrated and the semi public space's role of stimulation of urban activity is emphasized. The result of this study shows a possibility that semi public space, introduced by understanding of a space on the basis of new paradigm, expands the territory of life and overcomes tile negative environmental problem like disorder, increase of entropy.

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A Study on Sustainable Outdoor Space of Regional Public Hospitals (지역거점공공병원의 지속가능한 외부공간에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Eunji;Lim, Yeonghwan
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Since hospitals have a big impact on the natural and social environment, hospitals' sustainability must be considered in various aspects including environmental, social, and economical aspects. So far, research on sustainable hospitals has mainly been conducted on indoor environment, but outdoor space of hospital is as important as well. The purpose of this research is to study the sustainability of hospital outdoor space and to make proposals for improving sustainable regional public hospitals. Methods: Through preceding research analysis and literature review, the concept of sustainable outdoor space of hospital was defined. Also, the evaluation contents of outdoor space were extracted from domestic and foreign green building certification criteria. With this analytic frame, we visited 4 regional public hospitals in Korea, interviewed the facility managers, and analyzed sustainability of hospital outdoor space. Results: Analysis of 4 regional public hospitals reveals that there is a lack of consideration for sustainability in all 4 categories; urban and network, natural environment, community, and user. In terms of community, sustainability has rarely been applied to all four hospitals. The site selection and terrain of the site were essential to sustainability. Implications: Establishing a master plan considering future expansion is critical. Also more attempt to show regional characteristics is needed. It is necessary to design a comprehensive outdoor space that considers sustainability and also healing environment. Level difference in the site can be used as a design element.