• 제목/요약/키워드: public space

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공간구성 및 복지지원 서비스 측면에서 살펴본 공공업무시설의 시설적·제도적 개선 방안 - 전국 44개 시청 및 구청의 실태조사를 통하여 - (A Study on the Improvement of Public Office Facilities on Composition of Space and Service Offering Aspects)

  • 윤영삼;이인기;강병근;김상운;성기창;박광재
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest institutional reformation of public office facilities by analysis the status of services on welfare for the aged and disabled. For this study, we have researched and analyzed on two different aspects. The aspects are space composition of public office facilities, welfare systems and service support within region. And we can get the following important points as conclusion; (1) We need to consider on not only access for public office facilities site but also the connection on business such as block plan on zone and connection between quarters. Architectural plan has to be considered. (2) Most of the public office facilities use human service resources as a supporting system for shortage of convenient facilities. Variety of welfare services are required. (3) We need to secure various programs and space for local peculiarities and social demand.

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박물관 공간구성이 방문객수와 소장품수에 대해 갖는 관계 (A relationship among types of museum space, number of visitors, and number of collections)

  • 김정현;박지현;신형덕
    • 예술경영연구
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    • 제49호
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    • pp.65-86
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 박물관의 공간구성을 구분하여 각 영역의 면적이 박물관 방문객수와 소장품수에 대해 갖는 관계에 대해 고찰하였다. 영역의 구분은 다양한 학자들(예를 들어 서상우, 2008; 이난영, 2008; Ambrose & Paine, 2012)에 의해 다양한 방식으로 이루어졌지만 본 연구에서는 한국의 박물관 공간 구분을 가장 적절하게 적용할 수 있는 Lord et al. (2012)의 방식에 따라 공공/비공공 영역과 컬렉션/비컬렉션 영역으로 구분하였다. 853개 박물관 데이터를 이용한 회귀분석 결과 공공/컬렉션 영역은 연방문객수와, 비공공/컬렉션 영역은 소장품수와 각각 유의한 정(+)의 관계를 갖는 것을 발견했다. 본 연구는 방문객수와 수장품수로 표현될 수 있는 박물관의 외형적 특징과 해당 박물관의 공간구성과의 관계를 밝힘으로써 박물관 성과에 대한 학문적 시사점과 함께 박물관 운영자에게 실무적 시사점을 제공한다.

1990년대 이후 미술관 전시공간 형태의 변화에 따른 관람자의 작품인지에 관한 연구 - 글립토텍을 중심으로 한 정형전시공간과 비정형편시공간 - (A Study on the Public's Perception on Accordance with Change of Exhibition Space in an Art museum after 1990's - The Formal Form of Exibition Space and the Informal Form of Exhibition space in Glytothek Munchen -)

  • 이정아;문정묵
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2008
  • In the relationship between exhibition space and art work in art museum, the Pluralism on the late of the 20th century made the new form of exhibition space to be appeared on the stage. Even if formal exhibition space that emphasized itself as a non-spatial background is currently being continued, the informal form of exhibition space is coming to the new art museums, especially after 1990's. This study is to understand how the advent of new designed the informal form of exhibition space in the Glytothek museum(the formal form of exhibition space) design a new paradigm In the relation between the exhibition space and art work in conjunction with public's perception. To do this, it is made clear that the Glytothek museum(the formal form of exhibition space) simply has played a role of non-spatial background. In other hands, the new designed informal form of exhibition space that is mainly presented after 1990's begins to Interrupt the public's perception of art work, changing it's meaning through a spatiality.

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공공공간의 컨텍스트 표현 특성 연구 - 청계천 거리, 광화문 광장 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study of the Expressional Characteristics of the Context of Public Space - Focused on the Case of the CheongGye-Cheon and the Gwanghwamun Square -)

  • 용은영;이찬
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2011
  • In contemporary urban space, the identify is absent because of the object-oriented plans that ignore the context of urban space, and the ignorance of the regional characteristics and the historicity of places. Due to this reason, urban space lost its unique characteristics and becomes a mismatch with its surroundings. To solve these problems, the ideological trend of post-modernism emerged and new spatial paradigm rose based on the contextual concept to go with this trend. This contextual concept should be considered more importantly in the public space with discontinuous many and unspecified behavioral patterns. The components of space do not exist independently with individual identity. They should be considered based on a holistic view formed by the relations among elements and the establishment of those relations, and through this, correct identity can be established. Thus, this paper aims to analyze the context of spatial components through new contextual views on public spaces and study the expressional characteristics unveiled between these relations.

공공도서관 공간구성에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study of Factors for Public Library Space Needs)

  • 곽철완
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.149-167
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구의 목적은 공공도서관 건축, 특히 공간구성에 대한 지역주민들의 다양한 의견을 조사하여 공공도서관을 신축하거나 리모델링할 때 활용할 수 있는 요인을 파악하는데 있다. 연구방법으로는 설문지법을 사용하였으며, 도서관 신축을 진행하고 있는 경기도 용인 지역의 주민을 대상으로 실시되었다. 조사결과 기능별 공간 비율과 공간배치에 관련된 요인들로 도서관 이용목적, 도서관 내 활동, 연령, 동반자 형태 등이 있었다. 도서관내 주요 활동은 독서가 가장 많은 부분을 차지하고 있었으며, 많은 주민들이 가족과 함께 도서관을 이용하는 성향을 보여주고 있어서 가족을 위한 공간이 필요하였다. 또한 연령별로 도서관내 활동의 차이가 있어 연령별로 적합한 공간의 확보가 요구되었다.

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우리나라 주거공간에서의 수장공간 종류와 크기 변천에 관한 고찰-1955년에서 1985년까지 지어진 공영 및 민영주택을 중심으로- (An Investigation on The Changes of Storage Space in Korean Housings-On The Vernacular Housings Built During 1995-1985-)

  • 최재순
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제4호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1995
  • This study is on investigation of sizes, functions and positions of storage space in the house, which is basically necessary for effective using of limit house space. The Storage spaces in Korean vernacular housings are intensively investigated to evaluate their usage and to ex-tend their utility for modern life. Data and materials on the storage spaces in typical houses were taken from the "NamSa Village" and Urban Single-Detached House provided by K.N.H.C. In order to get the fundamental materials, related references are widely investigated and interview and direct visiting have also been made. The results are obtained as follows. 1. There are many kinds of storage space in the rural detached house, however this space could approximately classified as five kinds. 2. The number of "BYUKJANG" and "BANCHIM" are more equipped in apartment houses rader than rural detached houses. 3. There are more kinds of storage space in the public detached houses rather than the public apartment houses. 4. In the apartment houses constructed by private companies, more storage space are generally equipped rather than public apartment houses. than public apartment houses.

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Public Space, Urban Culture and Modernity: Cafes in Modern Shanghai (1900-1949)

  • Jiang, Wenjun
    • Journal of East-Asian Urban History
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.27-63
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    • 2020
  • The emergence of coffee shops and other public spaces in modern Shanghai shows the appearance of the "mass" centered on the middle class. Furthermore, we can further explore the different development paths of the publicity of modern Chinese urban society. The emergence of new public leisure spaces, such as cafes, provides a model of modern life style and a stage of daily publicity for the middle class in Shanghai. With the convenience provided by this kind of public space, people are able to clean up their old opinions and be better at accepting new ideas. A more sensitive and flexible public opinion of Enlightenment has gradually formed in urban life.

중등학교 시설에서의 커뮤니티공간 연구 (Towards the Community Space for Secondary School)

  • 이금진
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2012
  • The opportunity provided for design method and strategy of community space for secondary school through the experience of public library and gallery, is the purpose of this paper. Community space is an important issue in school architecture as it seeks to revive the public area in educational building and to renew the open space as a multi-entertainment space. The latest works of school, however, which are evaluated as well reflected the reality of educational patterns, are still deficient in that communicational elements in school are underdeveloped and inadequate. The cases of this paper, which are grown up as entertainment library and multi-purpose cultural space such as Seattle Public Library, Sendai Mediatech, Tate Modem Gallery, and Kunsthaus, are suitable to offer the method of the creation of community space for school. This paper reviews an assessment of its success in community space for school architecture with multi-entertainment-purpose library and cultural space connected open space and concludes with the establishment of design method for future school; extraction of the factors contributing to development of community space in school and proposal of design method; implementation of school renewal with library and gallery plus open space for the creation of identity considering both of study and play.

뉴 패러다임 관점에서 해석한 공간의 위계구조와 준공적 공간에 관한 연구 (A study on the semi-public space and spatial hierarchy understood from the viewpoint of new paradigm)

  • 신문영
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 16호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1996
  • 환경을 다루는 디자이너에게 있어서 유동적으로 변화하는 과학적 지식 체계의 흐름을 파악하는 것은 중요하다. 당대의 시대적 세계관과 타학문 분야의 발전 성향을 반영하여 새로운 문화를 창조하고 제시하는 과정이 환경디자인이기 때문이다. 본 연구는 변화하는 세계관이 관점에서 공간을 파악하여 현대인의 도시환경에 상실되어 가는 이미지를 회복할 수 있는 방향을 제시하는 데에 그 의의를 둔다. 연구의 진행 과정은 다음과 같다. 1. 공간의 순위적 질서에 따른 각 공간의 역할과 인간과의 관계에 있어서 각 공간의 중요성을 논한다. 2. 새로운 패러다임의 관점에서 공간은 어떻게 해석되는 지와 그에 따른 환경디자인 접근방법의 방향을 제시한다. 3. 도시 환경에 있어서 준공 적 공간의 제안이 뉴 패러다임과 그 입장을 같이 하고 있음을 논하고 준공 적 공간의 도시 활성화 역할의 중요성을 밝힌다. 연구결과 새로운 패러다임에 입각한 공간의 이해에서 출발한 준공적 공간이 도시에서의 풍요로운 삶의 영역을 확장하여 무질서, 엔트로피의 증가라는 부정적인 환경 문제를 극복하는 에너지로서 작용할 수 있는 가능성을 찾아볼 수 있었다.

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지역거점공공병원의 지속가능한 외부공간에 대한 연구 (A Study on Sustainable Outdoor Space of Regional Public Hospitals)

  • 윤은지;임영환
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Since hospitals have a big impact on the natural and social environment, hospitals' sustainability must be considered in various aspects including environmental, social, and economical aspects. So far, research on sustainable hospitals has mainly been conducted on indoor environment, but outdoor space of hospital is as important as well. The purpose of this research is to study the sustainability of hospital outdoor space and to make proposals for improving sustainable regional public hospitals. Methods: Through preceding research analysis and literature review, the concept of sustainable outdoor space of hospital was defined. Also, the evaluation contents of outdoor space were extracted from domestic and foreign green building certification criteria. With this analytic frame, we visited 4 regional public hospitals in Korea, interviewed the facility managers, and analyzed sustainability of hospital outdoor space. Results: Analysis of 4 regional public hospitals reveals that there is a lack of consideration for sustainability in all 4 categories; urban and network, natural environment, community, and user. In terms of community, sustainability has rarely been applied to all four hospitals. The site selection and terrain of the site were essential to sustainability. Implications: Establishing a master plan considering future expansion is critical. Also more attempt to show regional characteristics is needed. It is necessary to design a comprehensive outdoor space that considers sustainability and also healing environment. Level difference in the site can be used as a design element.