• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2003

This research reviewed literatures on proof in mathematics education. Several views of proof can be classified (and identified) such as psychological approach (Platonism, empiricism), structural approach (logicism, formalism, intuitionism) and social approach (ontology, axiomatic systems). All these views of proof are valuable in mathematics education society. The concept of proof can be found in the form of analytic knowledge not of constructive knowledge. Human beings developed their knowledge in the sequence of constructive knowledge to analytic knowledge. Therefore, in mathematics education, the curriculum of mathematics should involve the process of cognitive knowledge development.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.43-67
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• 2022

정보통신기술 발달의 어두운 측면 중 하나는 사이버범죄의 급격한 증가이다. 특히 사이버성폭력 수사를 전담하는 수사관들은 업무 특성상 불법 성폭력 영상 자료에 장시간 노출될 수밖에 없어 외상후스트레스장애 발생 위험이 높을 뿐만 아니라 대리외상을 경험할 가능성도 높다. 그러나 관련 연구는 매우 부족한데다 이들의 대리외상을 다룬 연구는 전무한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 사이버성범죄를 다루는 수사관의 정신건강 특히 외상 관련 상태를 확인하고, 현재 운영 중인 심리지원제도에 관한 수사관들의 인식 현황을 파악하고자 한다. 또 유사한 업무를 수행하는 해외 기관의 심리지원제도를 검토함으로써 국내 사이버성폭력수사관의 업무스트레스 관리 및 정신질환 예방을 위해 필요한 심리적 지원과 국내 실정에 맞는 정책에 관해 제안하고자 한다.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.49-65
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• 2017

Financial products entail either gains or losses, and customers' psychological reaction to these gains and losses affect the selection of the financial products. This study explains the financial customers' behavior by introducing consumers' psychological variables such as loss aversion and construal levels. According to the construal level theory, people use more abstract and higher levels of construal to represent objects that are more distant on psychological distance. Based on extant research about loss aversion and construal levels, this study proposes two hypotheses and test the hypotheses. The experimental study examines how loss aversion affects the choice between deposit products and fund products in short-term and long-term investment situations. In the long-term condition the respondents prefer fund products to deposit products, whereas in the short-term condition the respondents have showed the opposite result. Also, the effects of loss aversion on preferences for financial products have interacted with the time horizon of investments. Implications and limitations are discussed to establish more effective marketing strategies based on the results of this study.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.807-816
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• 1995

Many kinds of methods for the psychological treatments are performed which are differentdepending on the patient's condition and the clinical character. Therefore, a great deal of good effects can be expected by the intention or knowledge of the carrer, although the patients are under the same symptom. The symptom of pain can be given different meanings considering the professional knowledge. It's the same case when the very same psychological condition can be iudged differently and the way of being treated can be variable. The physical treatment is a kind of method that cures illness or injury using all sorts of factors such as water, electricity, light, and exercises. In general, physical treatment as known to cure the physically tnjuried or the crippled. In this case, taking psychosomatic for example, I examined the idea that many kinds of physical treatments can be used in the field of psychotherapy. What's more, I suggest that the use of those methods be expanded to psychotherapy.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제19권11호
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• pp.155-165
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 창의성 발현과정에 대한 모형을 제시하고, 지식역량과 창의성 발현과정인 활용적 활동과 탐색적 활동과의 관계를 실증하는 것이다. 또한, 본 연구에서는 심리적 임파워먼트의 측면에서 창의성 발현과정에 차이가 있는지 조사하였다. 연구수행을 위해 업무에 창의성이 요구되는 소프트웨어 개발 기업의 직원을 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하였다. 분석 결과 지식역량은 이론적 가설과 동일하게 창의성 발현과정에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 주목할 점은 심리적 임파워먼트의 역할인데, 심리적 임파워먼트가 높을 경우 탐색적 활동 중심으로, 심리적 임파워먼트가 낮을 경우 활용적 활동 중심으로 창의성 발현과정을 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 창의성 발현과정에서 심리적 임파워먼트의 수준에 따라 구성원의 행동패턴이 달라질 수 있다는 것을 나타내며, 융합능력이 점점 중요해지는 기업환경에서 창의성 관리나 조직개발과 관련한 다양한 시사점을 제공해 줄 수 있다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.164-172
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• 1995

Pain management of postoperative patients or patients suffering from terminal cancer became one of the most important task of nurses in recent years. This study analyzed basic knowledge of 175 student nurses in Taegu on the pain assessment and management. The questionnaires included five areas : Assessment, pharmacological actions, medication, classification of opioids, and psychological dependence of analgesics. The results indicated that nursing students, in general, lacked knowledge on pain management : Correct responses on pain assessment varied between 9.7 and 100% , classification of opioids was in ranges of 61.7 to 95.4% ; Pharmacological actions was 16.6 to 80% : and medication was 14.9 to 85.7%. Less than 12.6% of students correctly identified the frequency of psychological dependence. These results suggested that the need of reinforcement on the pain management in formal nursing education.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.79-90
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• 2010

As the volume of South Korean trading increased, the pressure from the international community on South Korea to perform export control system for strategic items (ECS) increased as well. However, the South Korean government has been giving a tepid response toward the ECS, due to lack of the knowledge on psychological reactance of firms. This paper investigates the structural relationships between environmental factors and the attitude toward the ECS, and the adoption of the ECS. The author discuss the implications of the findings in this article which are useful for the government to find strategic policy direction.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.61-78
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• 1994

This study was to provide the basis for the development of family life education programs for caregiving families. The data were collected from 374 adult children who were giving care to their older parents in Seoul. Adult children reported experiencing more caregiving problems in the areas of personlities of older parents psychological burden and parents' health than in the areas of caregiver's health and financial burden Women were more likely to experience caregiving problems than men. Adult children indicated higher levels of perceived knowledge on planning for later life psychological characteristics of older parents and keeping good relationships with older parents. They reported more need for knowledge on physical change of older parents and planning for later life while there were less need for knowledge on sharing caregiving roles with others and social service programs. The needs for caregiving education were also identified in the aspects as to participation purposes methods times and agencies. Given these findings this study suggests some practical implications for the development of family life education programs for caregiving families. Further studies should help to advance the development and practice of family life education programs for caregiving families.

• 안보군사학연구
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• 통권4호
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• pp.1-44
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• 2006

Today, the times of knowledge-intelligence made changes of the ordinary life of citizens society, and also changed greatly the circumstance of leadership in the military. The times of knowledge-intelligence changed the circumstances of national security and the features of warfares, and also make affecting decisively to senses and style of new who were servicing in the military. In order to response effectively against the changes of those leadership circumstances, senior level leadership should be understand in depth human psychology and battlefield circumstances in the dimension of policies and strategies, and should be executed their leadership. In this thesis, I reviewed the concept and vision of senior level leadership theories and cases about traits and roles In addition, I suggested development options for senior level leadership such as (1) high charactenstics and professionalism, (2)educational center of military for advanced democratic citizen and leadership, (3)execution of leadership in psychological leadership, (4)development of leadership needed in the battlefield Finally, the current military senior level leadership should be changed from one-side and authority style to the change-orientated style, which could believe and participate by themselves.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제54권11호
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• pp.908-916
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• 2016

Psychological and cognitive development in child and adolescent periods is key knowledge for understanding children and adolescents' behavior and inducing their actions. So far, psychoanalytic approaches have been primarily researched by Freud's analytical tools and Piaget's analysis on cognitive developments have been mainly employed to explore children and adolescents' psychological developments. In addition, other various theories have been suggested in order to explain children and adolescents' psychological developments. However, in reality, it is difficult to integrate diverse theoretical lens to investigate children and adolescents' psychological developments. Considering this constraint, in clinical dentistry, the conventional theoretical instruments have been still widely employed to guide children and adolescents' behavior.