• Title/Summary/Keyword: psychologic

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Restoration of 3-Dimensional Surface Based on Binocular Stereo Vision (양안 입체시에 의한 3차원 표면의 복원)

  • Jung, Nam-Chae
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a model of neural circuit was proposed, which abstracts the depth information in two images gotten from right and left retinas. The proposed neural circuit corresponds to binocular stereo vision based on psychologic and physiological knowledge, and we examine a restoration method of three-dimensional surface. In case of drawing a disparity based on characteristics of images, we can not abstract the depth information correctly if resemblant characteristics are repeated on the boundary region of an object. A binocular disparity is decided in a model of neural circuit by abstraction, synthesis, and correction of a disparity. And we propose a method which restores three-dimensional shape by correcting a depth information, and also restores a three-dimensional surface by mapping a left input image on the restored three-dimensional shape. And we confirmed that the computation time for disparity abstraction can be greatly reduced through the simulation.

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Influences of job performance of dental hygienists on emotional labor evaluation (치과위생사의 직무수행능력이 정서적 노동평가에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jong-Ryol;Bae, Soo-Myoung;Kim, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.835-847
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the influences of job performance of dental hygienists on emotional labor evaluation. Methods: A self-administered questionnaire was completed by 203 dental hygienists working at dental hospitals and clinics in Gyeongnam and Busan from May 2014 and March 2015. The study instruments comprised general characteristics of the subjects (9 items), job performance competency (44 items), and emotional labor evaluation (29 items) by Likert 5 point scale. Data were analyzed by SPSS 21.0 program and AMOS 18.0 program. Results: Those who had turnover intention showed higher scores in the dental treatment cooperation category and overall job performance than those who had not. Higher job performance was shown in those who had more work experience and higher salary. The scores of emotional labor evaluation were higher in the group of higher salary and team and department leaders. The job performance had a significant impact of the emotional labor evaluation. Conclusions: The job performance of dental hygienists had a significant influence on the emotional labor evaluation. Psychologic stress by work caused the dental hygienists to have depression and lower quality of life.

Design Framework for Math Educational Serious game Based on Cognitive Psychology (인지 심리적 모형을 기반으로 한 초등 수학 교육용 기능성게임 디자인 설계전략)

  • Choi, Eun young
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.45
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    • pp.299-320
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    • 2016
  • The interests of education methods using Serious games have been increasing recently. But resu,lt-oriented game design framework have not been reflected intrinsic motivation. To increase usage of educational serious game as resource, it is needed game design framework for providing the immersion and collaborative active learning that cognitive Psychologic theories recommend. By outlining the background of the serious game design framework and exemplifying its use, a constructive structure to examine purposed based games is introduced.

Characteristics in Oriental Medicated Diet Therapy Area and Nutritional Composition of Giwongo (기원고(杞圓膏)의 약선식료학적 특징 및 영양성분 함량)

  • Choi, Ji;Cho, Jung-Soon;Park, Sung-Hye
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2013
  • The research studied the nutritional composition and health effects of the Giwongo with its efficacy in providing nourishment to blood, liver and kidney as well as being an aid to the mental stability. The Giwongo is made by boiling the same amounts of Lycium fructus and Longanae arillus. Giwongo was analyzed to measure proximate nutritional composition, mineral contents, free sugar content and polyphenol compound content. The DPPH scavenging activity and its antioxidative effectiveness were also analyzed. Giwongo was composed of 16.7% water, 4.9% crude protein, 3.7% crude fat, 3.8%, crude ash 70.9% carbohydrate with the content per 100 g of 336.5 kcal. The Giwongo mineral contents were potassium, sodium and calcium in sequence according to contents. Per 100 g Giwongo were found 9.62 g glucose, 4.67 g fructose and 18.00 g sugar. The Giwongo had 60.67% DPPH electron donating ability and $32.19^{\circ}Brix$. The Giwongo made of Lycium fructus and Longanae arillus had effectiveness of tonify the liver and kidney, nourish blood, and psychologic stability. As such Giwongo may help prevent the symptoms of unbalanced health due to excessive stress and unhealthy diet.

Developing a Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment Package for Successful Aging (성공노화를 위한 포괄적 노인평가 패키지 개발)

  • Kim, Seon-Ho;Oh, Doo-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.257-269
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    • 2012
  • This is a methodological study designed to develop a comprehensive geriatric assessment package for successful aging of the elderly in various health condition. Assessment items and tools were primarily selected and categorized into 9 domains through the review of existing geriatric assessment tools, which have been used in the clinic and community settings, and the investigation of related articles. We have obtained professional advice from three experts and conducted a preliminary survey (n=15). Based on findings, the final version of comprehensive geriatric assessment package were devised. It was constructed of 29 assessment items in 6 domains of basic, psychologic function, physical function, life style, subjective health state, and environment. It also contained concrete implementation guide of each tool.

Study on the Treatment of Premature Ejaculation in Oriental Medicine (조루증(早漏症) 치료(治療)의 한의학적(韓醫學的) 접근방법(接近方法)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Song, Un-Yong;Kim, Hyeong-Kyun;Lee, Eon-Jeong;Song, Bong-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.444-469
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    • 1998
  • Premature ejaculation is the most common sexual dysfunction seen in the male, and it is found in 30 to 50% adult male population. It is defined as the inability to control the ejaculatory process for a sufficient length of time during intravaginal containment to satisfy his partner in at least fifty percent of his coital connections The majority of men with premature ejaculation have underlying psychologic origin of performance-anxiety type, but it is not always psychogenic and may also be a presenting symptom in certain organic disorders. In oriental medicine, the point of treatment of premature ejaculation is recovery of the good ejaculatory control, and the treatment can be approached in three ways as psychological therapy involving behavioral therapy, herb drugs, and acupuncture. This study has aims to investigate and summarize the current trend of treatment for premature ejaculation so as to suggest the effective and available way to treat the disease.

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Effects of Recreation Combined Exercise Program in Body Composition, Physical Fitness and Depression in Elderly (레크리에이션 복합운동이 노인의 신체조성, 체력 및 우울에 미치는 효과)

  • Song, Min-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of recreation combined exercise program on body composition, physical fitness and depression in elderly women in rural district over a three-month follow-up period. Methods: Recreation combined exercise program (RCEP) was composed of resistance exercise, walking and recreation activity twice a week. The subjects were 52 divided in to experimental group (n=28) and control group (n=24). Arm curl, chair stand, 2 min step test, back scratch, chair sit and reach were measured as pre- or post-test data. Also, Depression was expressed using geriatric depression scale as pre- or post-test data. $X^2$ test, paired t-test and t-test were performed using SAS program. Results: Arm curl (p=.023), 2 minute step test (p<.001), back scratch (p=.004) and chair sit and reach (p=.024) showed the significant difference in the comparison between groups. Depression showed the significant difference in the comparison between groups (p=.008). Conclusion: These findings indicated the RCEP has positive influence upon increasing the physical fitness and improving the depression level. In conclusion, the regular RCEP will contribute to the improving physical and psychologic aspect in elderly women over the long period.

Potential Determinant Factors of Insufficient Milk Supply Syndrome (모유량 부족증후군의 잠재요인 분석)

  • 김혜숙
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 1994
  • In Korea, breastfeeding practice has decreased since 1980's. According to the literature review, insufficient milk supply(IMS) is a major reason found by mothers for early termination of breastfeeding practice. Insufficient milk supply syndrome cannot be explained simply. IMS is a complex phenomenon that has never been adequately investigated in Korea. Using the modified IMS conceptual framework by Hill and Humenick(1989), a study was conducted at one well baby clinic located in metropolitan hospital. Approval was obtained from head of nursing service and employees ill the well baby clinic. The study sample was to restricted mothers who initiated breastfeeding and still continuously breastfeeding (n=52) and mothers who initiated breastfeeding but terminated at the time of data collection (n=39). Factor analysis suggested that Potential Determinant factors, maternal psychologic factors were : sociocultural factors, breastfeeding behaviors, breastfeeding frequency, social support, maternal education and prenatal preparation, physical and sibling support, maternal confidence, and maternal physicals which accounted for 71.12% of the variance. Using discriminant analysis those potential determinant factors predicted 72.49% of the cases accurately. These findings of research suggest that the modified IMS model is valid. But additional variables which consider Korea sociocultural factors may need to be included in future studies to determine and develop an IMS model for Korea.

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A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF ENDOSSEOUS IMPLANT FOR 5 YEARS (5년간 시행된 인공치아매식술에 관한 일차보고)

  • Cho, Se-In;Yeo, Hwan-Ho;Kim, Young-Kyun;Kim, Soo-Min;Cho, Sa-Hyun;Gye, Kee-Sung;Jung, Jae-Hyun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1996
  • We experienced 152 endosseous implant surgery and prosthodontic restoration with edentulous jaw for 5 years from Mar. 1990. to Oct. 1995. 422 fixtures were implanted. the ratio of male to female was 1.38 : 1 and the range of age from 16 to 74 years. Most dominant group was 41 to 50 years group(36%). In our study, implant success rates showed 96% in mandible and 92% in maxilla. The major causes of implant failure of primary osseointegration(75%), overloading(15%), neurologic problem(5%), psychologic problem(5%).

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Percutaneous Retrogasserian Ethanol Gangliolysis of Management of Maxillary Sinus Cancer Pain (삼차신경절 파괴술을 이용한 상악동암의 통증관리)

  • Chang, Won-Young;Choe, Kun-Chun
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 1993
  • Malignant tumors of the paranasal sinuses are quite rare entity, with maxillary neoplasms accounting for less than 1 percent of all head and neck malignancies. When considering the paranasal sinuses alone, 77 percent of cancers arise in the maxillary sinuses. There is no situation more frustrating than the management of the patients with chronic facial pain due to cancer. The initial step in managing patients with cancer pain is the use of oncologic therapy in the form of radiotherapy, surgery, chemotherapy, alone or combined, either to effect a cure or decrease the size of the tumor and thus decrease or eliminate the pain. When oncologic therapy is ineffective in providing relief, the pain must be treated by one or more of the followings: Systemic analgesics and adjuvant drugs, psychologic techniques of analgesia, neurostimulating techniques, neuroablative surgical procedures, regional analgesia with local anesthetics or neurolytic blocks. An 82-year old patient had severe pain of the orbital and infraorbital region due to squamous cell carcinoma of the maxillary sinus. We successfully treated this patient with the percutaneous retrogasserian ethanol gangliolysis by a H$\ddot{a}$rtel approach, and the analgesia lasts until the death of the patient.

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