• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.79-85
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• 2018

지구 재진입 비행체와 태양계 행성의 대기권 진입 비행체의 개발 요구가 증가하고 있다. 일반적으로 대기권 진입에는 대기 항력과 가열 환경이 동반하여 이에 따른 열보호 자재의 선정과 열보호 시스템의 설계와 적용이 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 대기권 진입 환경과 우주 비행기의 열보호 자재의 종류와 특징을 고찰하였다. 그리고 우주비행기에 사용하는 열보호 시스템의 설계 및 활용 현황 등에 대하여 기술하였다.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.275-284
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• 1998

Standard on the carbon dioxide extinguishing system was prepared by the committed of the national fire protection assocition(NFPA)in USA on 1980. And this code is also applied to the design of a marine fire extinguishing system The most important problem in design is the uniform discharge of $CO_2$ through each nozzle from the high pressure $CO_2$ storage facility. The purpose of this paper is to develop the computer software to design the marine fire protection piping system. By solving the continuity equation energy equation and Bernoulli's equation simulataneously the flowrate in branch pipelines and discharge nozzles can be calculated.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.287-298
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• 2024

Clothing is intimately intertwined with daily lives as every individual relies on it. The pervasive issue of plagiarism in the fashion industry has led to an increased demand to protect intellectual property rights. Currently, studies on the protection of fashion design intellectual property rights in China remain in the exploratory stage and warrant further investigation. This paper addresses the issue in two parts. The first part contains an analysis of the theoretical foundation for the protection of fashion design copyrights. It is further divided into three subsections. The first subsection primarily examines the concept of copyrights and laws. The second subsection focuses on the concept of fashion design copyrights and laws. The third subsection analyzes copyright laws concerning fashion designs in China. The second section offers an analysis of infringement cases involving fashion designs published during the Baiyi Cup Intellectual Property Case Summary Writing Competition held in China in 2023. It outlines the shortcomings of the current Chinese copyright laws regarding the protection of fashion designs, and proposes measures for improvement. This study argues that the institutional framework for intellectual property rights in the Chinese fashion industry should align with practical considerations and explores suitable legal regulations and how they relate to specific circumstances in China. Besides refining the legal framework, fashion designers and enterprises must take measures to entablish the intellectual property rights of their clothing brands.

• 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
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• pp.238-241
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• 2008

In this paper, provisions related with the seismic design and equipments of fire protection system are being considered. The provisions from various international codes on seismic design fire protection system were reviewed. The codes, reviewed are, Japanese code, NFPA guideline and Korean code. It is noted that all the codes excepted to korean code consider earthquake effect to evaluate seismic forces and behaviors. But, korean provision are not covered in seismic response in all. A brief description on limitations in korean code is also presented.

• Corrosion Science and Technology
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.177-183
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• 2009

There are two effective methods in use to protect ship ballast tank against corrosion. One is paint coating and the other cathodic protection(CP). The conventional cathodic protection design has mainly relied on the expert's experience. During the last two decades computer modeling has been significantly developed as an advanced design technology for cathoidic protection systems not only for ships, but also for offshore structures. However the present computer modeling of cathodic protection systems have some limitations simulating corrosion in the ballast tank with a deteriorated coating. In this study, "coating breakdown factor" considering coating degradation states with time has been attempted to improve the cathodic protection modeling using the data from literatures.

• Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.281-286
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• 2001

The composition and design of a real-time personal dose measurement and management system are described in this paper. Accordingly, some pertinent hardware circuits and software codes including their operation modes have also been presented.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.1129-1138
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• 2019

변전소는 변전설비들이 제한된 장소에 집중되어 구조적으로 복잡하기 때문에 송전선로나 배전선로 상에서 고장발생 시 고장파급효과를 최소화하기 위한 보호협조 시스템을 설계하기가 쉽지 않다. 본 연구에서는 변전소 전력공급 신뢰성에 핵심적인 영향을 미치는 모선 방식과 보호협조 기초논리를 분석하였으며 EMTP-RV 기반으로 변전소 내부 및 외부 고장을 정확하게 검출하기 위한 변전소 보호협조 논리를 모델링하였다. 변전소 보호협조 기본 논리로서 변전소 내부 고장 검출을 위한 비율차동 보호계전 논리와 외부고장을 추론하기 위한 과부하 보호계전 논리가 모델링되었다. 끝으로, EMTP-RV를 이용하여 개발된 보호협조 논리 모델링을 기반으로 154kV 변전소를 모델링한 후, 수개의 고장모의를 통해 EMTP-RV 모델링 결과의 유효성을 확인하였다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.459-465
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 간접낙뢰로 인한 항공기 탑재 장비의 손상을 방지하기 위한 간접낙뢰 보호회로의 설계시 고려해야 하는 사항들을 설명한다. 낙뢰로부터 유도된 서지 전압은 항공기 전기 전자장비의 기능 장애나 손상을 가져오는데 이것을 낙뢰의 간접영향이라 한다. 이러한 항공기의 낙뢰 간접영향으로부터 항공전자 장비를 보호하기 위해서는 항공기에 가해진 낙뢰로 인한 영향성을 분석하고 이에 따른 보호 설계를 각각의 장비에 적용한다. 설계된 간접낙뢰 보호회로는 PCB와 TVS다이오드에 기생하는 인덕턴스로 인해 의도치 않은 결과를 가져올 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 간접낙뢰 보호회로를 구성하는 요소들에 기생하는 인덕턴스를 고려한 보호회로 설계 방법을 소개한다. 또한 설계된 보호회로의 유효성 확인을 위해 수행한 낙뢰 간접영향 검증시험 결과를 보인다.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.491-510
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• 2008

This paper presents a plan and guidelines that were drawn for Korean based research carried out on the fire-resistance of CFT columns. This research was carried out by reviewing the Korean regulations related to the fire-resistance of CFT columns and examining studies which had been made in Korea as well as overseas. The first phase of the study plan was to compare the fire-resistance of square CFT columns without fire protection (obtained through fire-resistance tests and numerical analyses) with estimated values (obtained through fire-resistance design formulas proposed in Korea and overseas). This comparison provided conclusions as outlined below. Fire-resistance tests conducted in this study proved that, when the actual design load is taken into consideration, square CFT columns without fire protection are able to resist a fire for more than one hour. A comparison was made of test and analysis results with the fire-resistance time based on the AIJ code, the AISC design formula and the estimation formula suggested for Korea. The results of this comparison showed that the test and analysis results for specimens SAH1, SAH2-1, SAH2-2 and SAH3 were almost identical with the AIJ code, the AISC design formula and estimation formula. For specimens SAH4 and SAH5, the estimation formula was more conservative than the AIJ code and the AISC design formula. It was necessary to identify the factors that have an influence on the fire-resistance of CFT columns without fire protection and to draw fire-resistance design formulas for these columns. To achieve this, it is proposed that numerical analyses and tests be conducted in order to evaluate the fire-resistance of circular CFT columns, the influence of eccentricity existing as an additional factor and the influence of the slenderness ratio of the columns. It is also suggested that the overall behavior of CFT structures without fire protection within a fire be evaluated through analysis simulation.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제29A권11호
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• pp.97-106
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• 1992

In integrated circuits, protection circuits are required to protect the internal nodes from the harmful ESD(Electrostatic discharge). This paper discusses the characteristics of the circuit components in ESD protection circuitry in order to analyze the ESD phenomina, and the design methodalogy of ESD protection circuits, using test pattern with a variation of the number of diode and transistor. The test devices are fabricated using a 0.8$\mu$m CMOS process. SPICE simulation was also carried out to relate output node voltage and measured ESD voltage. With increasing number of diodes and transistors in protection circuit, the ESD voltage also increases. The ESD voltage of the bi-directional circuit for both input and output was 100-300[V], which in higher than that of only output(uni-directional) circuit. In addition, the ESD protection circuit with the diode under the pad region was useful for the reduction of chip size and parasitic resistance. In this case, ESD voltage was improved to a value about 400[V].