• Title/Summary/Keyword: protection facility

Search Result 406, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

PULSED NEUTRON FACILITY BASED ON AN ELECTRON LINAC

  • Kim, Guin-Yun;Son, Dong-Chul;Lee, Young-Seok;Ko, In-Soo;Cho, Moo-Hyun;Namkung, Won;Chang, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.327-331
    • /
    • 2001
  • The Pohang Neutron Facility based on an electron linac was constructed in order to construct the infrastructure for nuclear data production in Korea. It consists of a 100-MeV electron linac, a water-cooled Ta target, and an 11-m time-of-flight path. We measured the time-of-flight path length, the neutron energy spectra for different water levels inside the moderator, and the neutron total cross sections of polyethylene and copper by the transmission method.

  • PDF

Assessment of Neutron Skyshine Dose in a Cargo Inspection Facility Using High Energy X-ray (고에너지 X-ray를 이용한 화물검색시설에서의 중성자 Skyshine 방사선량률 평가)

  • Cho, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.27-31
    • /
    • 2008
  • The radiation protection measures for the photoneutrons are one of the most important issue of radiation safety in high energy X-ray facilities. When the photoneutrons are released from the facility, the general public as well as occupational workers are exposed to unexpected radiations by neutron skyshine effect. In this study, the photoneutron inventory are calculated using monte carlo mothed, and the neutron skyshine dose rate is assessed using the inventory. A 9MeV X-ray cargo inspection facility is considered as a reference facility.

  • PDF

A Study on the Facility Space Improvement for the Senior Welfare Center in Daejeon City (대전시 노인복지회관 시설공간개선 연구)

  • Lee, Hae-Wook;Lee, Jeong-Soo;Song, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2006
  • Being rapidly increased in population of the elderly, the welfare of the elderly is no longer family's and personal problems. It is a social issue that have to be solved by the community and the government. Daejeon city government faces the same social issue and should release the solution to the community in the near future. Based on the new trend of deinstitutionalization and community care for the elderly who live in normal home rather than for those in protection systems, the solution could be released to the elderly. This paper is assessed as the first stage research of normalization of the old people's living. By the comparition analysis of the existing Senior Welfare Center in Daejeon city and Japan, the facility space improvement method was considered. And through the above investigation and comparition analysis, the method that extend and improve the welfare facility space of Senior Welfare Center is proposed.

SPACE STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF COMPLEX CULTURE SHOPPING FACILITY.

  • Jae-Hong Hwang;Byung-ju Ank;Whoi-yul Kim;Jae-Joon Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.1128-1133
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently super complex culture shopping facility development seeks consumer' convenience present and are coming restaurant neighborhood, cinema, shopping, hotel etc, according to intensive plan. Such as complex culture shopping facility was developed to most subway station area center and have concept that is space for a main facilities or space for environment protection, citizens' a rest in city. Howeve,r space of recently domestic large size complex culture shopping facility that do not plan systematically was lacking and caused result that do not use efficiently space. Limited extent of research that define complex culture shopping equipment and analyze form of space and present space planning with analysis of research connected with complex usage development.

  • PDF

Influences of Cathodic Protection and Coating Properties on the Corrosion Control of Metallic Structure in Extremely Acidic Fluids

  • Chang, H.Y.;Yoo, Y.R.;Jin, T.E.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.6
    • /
    • pp.242-249
    • /
    • 2005
  • A lot of parts in FGD (Flue Gas Desulfurization) systems of fossil-fuel power plants show the environments in which are highly changeable and extremely acidic corrosive medium according to time and locations, e.g. in duct works, coolers and re-heaters etc. These conditions are formed when system materials are immersed in fluid that flows on them or when exhausted gas is condensed into thin layered acidic medium to contact materials of the system walls and roofs. These environments make troublesome corrosion and air pollution problems that are occurred from the leakage of the condensed solution. To cathodically protect the metallic structures in extremely acidic fluid, the properties of the protective coatings on the metal surface were very important, and epoxy Novolac coating was applied in this work. On the base of acid immersion tests, hot sulfuric acid decreased the hardness of the coatings and reduced greatly the content of $Na_2O$, $Al_2O_3$, and $SiO_2$ among the main components of the coating. A special kind of CP(Cathodic Protection) system has been developed and tested in a real scale of the FGD facility. Applied coating for this CP system was peeled off and cracked in some parts of the facility. However, the exposed metal surface to extremely acidic fluid by the failure of the coatings was successfully protected by the new CP system.

SHIELD DESIGN OF CONCRETE WALL BETWEEN DECAY TANK ROOM AND PRIMARY PUMP ROOM IN TRIGA FACILITY

  • Khan, M J H;Rahman, M;Ahmed, F U;Bhuiyan, S I;Haque, A;Zulquarnain, A
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.190-193
    • /
    • 2007
  • The objective of this study is to recommend the radiation protection design parameters from the shielding point of view for concrete wall between the decay tank room and the primary pump room in TRIGA Mark-II Research Reactor Facility. The shield design for this concrete wall has been performed with the help of Point-kernel Shielding Code Micro-Shield 5.05 and this design was also validated based on the measured dose rate values with Radiation Survey Meter (G-M Counter) considering the ICRP-60 (1990) recommendations for occupational dose rate limit ($10{\mu}Sv/hr$). The recommended shield design parameters are: (i) thickness of 114.3 cm Ilmenite-Magnetite Concrete (IMC) or 129.54 cm Ordinary Reinforced Concrete (ORC) for concrete wall A (ii) thickness of 66.04 cm Ilmenite-Magnetite Concrete (IMC) or 78.74 cm Ordinary Reinforced Concrete (ORC) for concrete wall B and (iii) door thickness of 3.175 cm Mild Steel (MS) on the entrance of decay tank room. In shielding efficiency analysis, the use of I-M concrete in the design of this concrete wall shows that it reduced the dose rate by a factor of at least 3.52 times approximately compared to ordinary reinforced concrete.

TECHNICAL REVIEW ON THE LOCALIZED DIGITAL INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL SYSTEMS

  • Kwon, Kee-Choon;Lee, Myeong-Soo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.447-454
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper is a technical review of the research and development results of the Korea Nuclear Instrumentation and Control System (KNICS) project and Nu-Tech 2012 program. In these projects man-machine interface system architecture, two digital platforms, and several control and protection systems were developed. One platform is a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) for a digital safety system and another platform is a Distributed Control System (DCS) for a non-safety control system. With the safety-grade platform PLC, a reactor protection system, an engineered safety feature-component control system, and reactor core protection system were developed. A power control system was developed based on the DCS. A logic alarm cause tracking system was developed as a man-machine interface for APR1400. Also, Integrated Performance Validation Facility (IPVF) was developed for the evaluation of the function and performance of developed I&C systems. The safety-grade platform PLC and the digital safety system obtained approval for the topical report from the Korean regulatory body in February of 2009. A utility and vendor company will determine the suitability of the KNICS and Nu- Tech 2012 products to apply them to the planned nuclear power plants.

Study on HVAC System in Nuclear Facility (원자력시설의 공기조화 시스템 고찰)

  • 백상열;송웅섭;오연우;주용선;홍권표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.503-508
    • /
    • 2003
  • Heating, Ventilation and hir Conditioning (HVAC) system in nuclear facility should be equipped and constructed more stable and allowable than that in common facility. The purpose of HVAC system is the maintenance of optimum working environment, the protection of worker against a contaminated air and the prevention of atmospheric contamination due to a outward ventilation, etc.. The basic scheme of a safety operation of nuclear facility is to prevent the atmospheric contamination even in low level. The adaptability of HVAC system should be taken into account in the design stage so that it is possible to modify the system which is in operation. In this study, the design requirements of HVAC system in nuclear facility and the HVAC systems in foreign countries are reviewed, and the results can be utilized in the design of HVAC system in nuclear facility.

  • PDF

IDENTIFICATION OF SAFETY CONTROLS FOR ENGINEERING-SCALE PYROPROCESS FACILITY

  • MOON, SEONG-IN;SEO, SEOK-JUN;CHONG, WON-MYUNG;YOU, GIL-SUNG;KU, JEONG-HOE;KIM, HO-DONG
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.47 no.7
    • /
    • pp.915-923
    • /
    • 2015
  • Pyroprocess technology has been considered as a fuel cycle option to solve the spent fuel accumulation problems in Korea. The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea has been studying pyroprocess technology, and the conceptual design of an engineering-scale pyroprocess facility, called the Reference Engineering-scale Pyroprocess Facility, has been performed on the basis of a 10 ton heavy metal throughput per year. In this paper the concept of Reference Engineering-scale Pyroprocess Facility is introduced along with its safety requirements for the protection of facility workers, collocated workers, the off-site public, and the environment. For the identification of safety structures, systems, and components and/or administrative controls, the following activities were conducted: (1) identifying hazards associated with operations; (2) identifying potential events associated with these hazards; and (3) identifying the potential preventive and/or mitigative controls that reduce the risk associated with these accident events. This study will be used to perform a safety evaluation for accidents involving any of the hazards identified, and to establish safety design policies and propose a more definite safety design.