• Title/Summary/Keyword: prosthesis treatment

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Oral rehabilitation of excessive tooth wear patient using zirconia fixed prosthesis with increased vertical dimension (과도한 치아 마모 환자의 수직 교합 고경 증가를 동반한 지르코니아 고정성 보철물 전악 수복 증례)

  • Jang, Ju-Ho;Choi, Yeon-Jo;Ryu, Jae-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2020
  • From the point of view of oral rehabilitation, the treatment of extensive tooth wear requires a prosthetic approach. Physiological tooth wear is considered as a normal process and generally does not require treatment, but excessive tooth wear causes problems like inadequate occlusion and esthetics. Changes of occlusal vertical dimension should be made through accurate diagnosis and analysis. Also, the patient's adaptation to the changed occlusal vertical dimension should be assessed over time. This case was a 60-year-old male patient who complained of a decrease in chewing function and esthetics due to severe tooth wear. Full-mouth rehabilitation was performed with a tooth supported fixed prosthesis. An occlusal stabilization splint and provisional restoration were used to evaluate the adaptation to increased occlusal vertical dimension and induce a stable centric relation position. After that, monolithic zirconia prosthesis was delivered. We report this as a satisfactory functional recovery and esthetics.

The Analysis of the Current Status of Dental Popular Complaints (치과 의료 민원 현황에 관한 분석)

  • Kwon, Kyung-Min;Tea, Il-Ho;Ko, Myung-Yun;Ahn, Yong-Woo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2009
  • This research aims to propose a reference for prevention and education of medical dispute in dental clinic and to recognize anew about medical malpractice, by analyzing medical dispute. The results from data were based on questionnaires and replies about medical complaint, which were received the Busan Dental Association from November, 2000 to June, 2007, were as follows; 1. It were categorized 35 cases to 51 detail patterns. These cases were consists of complicated problem. 2. The cases, which were related to the treatment for prosthesis and orthodontics, became an issue. 3. In the case, which was related to the treatment for prosthesis and orthodontics, there were complaints in order of symptoms(occlusal discomfort, hypersensitivity, abnormal pain) and aesthetics after equipped prosthesis, and so on. 4. There was a tendency toward increasing complaints along with an increase of treatments (except conventional ways) for implant and so on.

Effects of a Personalized Nurse-Led Educational Program for New Patients Receiving Oral Anticoagulant Therapy after Mechanical Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation on Adherence to Treatment

  • Eltheni, Rokeia;Schizas, Nikolaos;Michopanou, Nektaria;Fildissis, Georgios
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2021
  • Background: Life-long anticoagulant therapy is mandatory for patients who undergo heart valve replacement with implantation of a mechanical prosthesis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a nurse-led patient educational program concerning oral anticoagulant therapy intake after heart valve replacement surgery on patients' knowledge of important parameters of anticoagulant administration. Methods: In this single-center study, 200 patients who underwent surgical implantation of a mechanical prosthesis were divided into 2 groups. The control group received the basic education concerning oral anticoagulants, while the intervention group received a personalized educational program. Results: Personalized education was correlated with a better regulation of therapeutic international normalized ratio (INR) levels and adequate knowledge among patients. Therapeutic levels of INR were achieved in 45% of the patients during the first month, 71% in the third month, and 89% in the sixth month after discharge in the intervention group, compared to 25%, 47%, and 76% in the control group, respectively. Patients' satisfaction with the information was higher in the intervention group than in the control group. The percentage of satisfaction reached 80% for the intervention group versus 37% for the patients of the control group. Conclusion: The implementation of the nurse-led educational programs was associated with improved clinical results and increased adherence to oral anticoagulant treatment.

Using dental virtual patients with dynamic occlusion in esthetic restoration of anterior teeth: case reports (동적 교합을 나타내는 가상 환자의 형성을 통한 심미적인 전치부 보철 수복 증례)

  • Phil-Joon Koo;Yu-Sung Choi;Jong-Hyuk Lee;Seung-Ryong Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.328-343
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    • 2023
  • Recently, a method of fabricating an esthetic anterior fixed prosthesis by integrating data such as three-dimensional facial scan and jaw motion to form a virtual patient with dynamic occlusion has been introduced. This enables smooth communication with patients during the diagnosis process, improves the predictability of esthetic prosthetic treatment, and lowers the possibility of occlusal adjustment. In this case report, a virtual patient with dynamic occlusion was created in which the results of the treatment were simulated, and esthetic maxillary anterior fixed prosthesis was fabricated. With the aid of the virtual patient, the final restorations were satisfactory both in terms of esthetic and function.

Application of digital implant system on implant treatment with "all-on-4" concept (디지털 임플란트 시스템을 전용한 "All-on-4" 개념의 임플란트 보철 증례)

  • Kim, Yong-Jun;Jeong, Seung-Mi;Kim, Kyeong-Hee;Fang, Jeong-Whan;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Choi, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2018
  • Recently, digital implant systems are expanding its influence in dental area. Due to technical improvement, they jumped over their limits nowadays. We can use these newest systems to treat edentulous patient, from implant surgery to fabrication of prosthesis. In this case, The patient was a fifty years old female. She had a full edentulous ridge on mandible and wanted to reconstruct occlusion with using implants. We planned to use digital implant system with "all-on-4" concept on mandible and produced surgical guide for flapless implant surgery. After the surgery, we tried to fabricate full arch prosthesis just using a digital devices and confirmed satisfying result.

Fabrication of palatal lift prosthesis for a patient with palatal defect (구개결손이 있는 환자에서 연구개거상장치를 제작한 증례)

  • Jeon, Hae In;Lee, Ye Chan;Kim, Jung Hoon;Park, Kyu Hyung;Cha, In-Ho;Park, Young-Bum
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2018
  • This report is a case of 38-year old female patient who had a chief complaint about having pronounciation disorder after going under mass excision due to mucoepidermoid carcinoma. She was referred to department of prosthodontics, Yonsei university. Palatal lift prosthesis was fabricated which was then relined with tissue conditioner. Evaluations on phonetics and swallowing were done and improvements were shown. Tissue conditioner was replaced with heat polymerizing resin and the patient was satisfied with the results of treatment.

Study about the complications associated with implant surgery and prosthetic treatment (임프란트 수술 및 보철물에 따른 합병증 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Kim, Young-Kyun;Yun, Pil-Young;Bae, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.47 no.9
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    • pp.585-595
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : The aim of this study was to compare surgical complications between simple implant placement and implant placement combined with complicated surgical procedures. We also evaluated prosthetic complications according to the specific types of prosthesis. Material and Method : A retrospective analysis of dental chart of patients who was performed implant therapy during the period from June 2003 to December 2005 was carried out. This study was performed on 408 patients (208 male, 200 female). In addition, 1671 implants were performed. Based on their medical record and radiographs, the authors evaluated surgical and prosthetic complications, surgical procedures accompanied at the time of implant, risk factors of implant failure etc. Result : Surgical complications were developed on 358 implants(21.4% on total placed implants) and wound dehiscence was most prevalent complication. On maxillary posterior area, surgical complications developed more frequently on implants with major surgery and showed a significant difference. And complication rate of implants accompanied with GBR was higher than that of simple implants placement and also showed significant difference. The implant supported prosthesis showed no statistical difference in the occurrence of complications according to the types of prosthesis, and food retention was the most common post-prosthetic complication. Also we speculated that length and width of implant showed significant correlation to the failure of implant primary osseointegration. Conclusion : Based on the result, clinician should provide more careful maintenance for patients with implant placement accompanied by complicated surgical procedure. And periodic maintenance for the patient is requested for long-term survival of implant therapy.

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Maxillary Resorption under Complete Dentures Opposing Mandibular Implant Supported Fixed Prosthesis: A Literature Review and Case Report (하악 임플란트 고정성 보철에 대합되는 상악 총의치 하방의 골흡수에 대한 고찰 및 증례보고)

  • Kim, Bo-Kuk;Kim, Yu-Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.426-433
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    • 2013
  • When restoring edentulous patients with lower complete denture, the smaller supportive and retentive area of mandible can lead to poor support and stability, denture dislodgement and pain resulting discomfort. In this situation, implant prosthesis can improve esthetics, stability and occlusal force. Whereas, patients with a upper complete denture can adjust more easier because of palate. Therefore, it is suggested to rehabilitate fully edentulous patients with lower implant-supported, upper complete denture as one of the treatment options. So, we are going to report the case and literature review about how the lower implant prosthesis opposing to upper complete denture affects the bone resorption of maxillary residual ridge.

Reconstruction of failed fixed implant prosthesis accompanied by abutment screw loosening and fracture : A case report (나사풀림과 나사파절이 동반된 실패한 임플란트 고정성 보철물의 회복증례)

  • Bae, Eun-Bin;Shin, Young-Gun;Jeon, Young-Chan;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yun, Mi-Jung;Lee, So-Hyoun;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2017
  • In the case of failed fixed implant prosthesis accompanied by abutment screw fracture, fractured screw fragment must be removed to use the existing implant fixtures. A 61-year-old male patient, who had a failed maxillary fixed implant prosthesis accompanied by three abutment screw fracture, hoped to reconstruct the maxillary implant prosthesis, while maintaining the existing implant fixtures. To use the existing implant fixtures, fractured screw fragments were removed. A maxillary implant overdenture using available existing implants was planned. Bar-attachment with Locator was used for implant splinting, denture stability, and retention. Final impression was taken after treatment of peri-implantitis. Jaw relation registration was taken to evaluate available interarch space for bar-attachment. After fabricating bar-attachment, centric relation was taken. Implant overdenture using bar-attachment with Locator was delivered after wax-denture evaluation. This case report showed that a satisfactory clinical result was achieved by implant overdenture using existing implant fixtures in a maxillary edentulous patient.

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Cases of screw-retained implant prosthesis in the anterior maxilla through multidisciplinary approach, including orthodontic teeth alignment (교정적 치아 재배열을 포함한 다학제적 접근(multidisciplinary approach)을 통한 상악 전치부의 나사 유지형 임플란트 보철 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Hyo-Seon;Lee, Won-Sup;Lee, Su-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2020
  • The labio-palatal location of the implant in the maxillary anterior region is one of the important factors affecting the aesthetics of the implant prosthesis. However, the thin labial bone of maxilla could be absorbed in significant amounts after extraction of the teeth, which makes the implant be placed on the palatal side rather than the ideal location. In fact, in the cases of maxillary central incisor loss, UCLA was used for prosthetic restoration of palatally placed implant. In addition, with multidisciplinary treatment, GBR (Guided Bone Regeneration) was performed for compensating the absorbed alveolar bone and adjacent anterior tooth were aligned. Definitive restoration was performed after confirming aesthetic recovery of the gingiva with sufficient provisional restoration period. There were satisfactory results of functional and esthetic recovery of tooth loss through implant prosthesis.