• Title/Summary/Keyword: proportional-derivative controller

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Design of a Neural Network Based Self-Tuning Fuzzy PID Controller (신경회로망 기반 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Im, Jeong-Heum;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a neural network based fuzzy PID control scheme. The PID controller is being widely used in industrial applications. However, it is difficult to determine the appropriated PID gains in nonlinear systems and systems with long time delay and so on. In this paper, we re-analyzed the fuzzy controller as conventional PID controller structure, and proposed a neural network based self tuning fuzzy PID controller of which output gains were adjusted automatically. The tuning parameters of the proposed controller were determined on the basis of the conventional PID controller parameters tuning methods. Then they were adjusted by using proposed neural network learning algorithm. Proposed controller was simple in structure and computational burden was small so that on-line adaptation was easy to apply to. The experiment on the magnetic levitation system, which is known to be heavily nonlinear, showed the proposed controller's excellent performance.

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A Study on Optimal Working Path Control of Seven Axes Vertical Type Robot with Translation Joint for Triming Working Automation in Forming Process (단조공정 트리밍작업 자동화를 위한 병진관절을 갖는 7축 다관절 로봇의 최적 작업경로제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seong;Choi, Min-Hyuk;Bae, Ho-Young;Im, Oh-Deuk;Kang, Jung-Suk;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2018
  • This study propose a new approach to control the optimal working path of vertical type articulated robot with translation joint for trimming working process automation in forging manufacturing process. The basic structure of the proposed robotic joints controller consists of a Proportional-Intergral controller and a Proportional-Derivative controller in parallel. The proposed control scheme takes advantage of the properties of the fuzzy PID controllers. The proposed method is suitable to control of the trajectory and path control in cartesian space for vertical type articulated robot manipulator. The results illustrates that the proposed fuzzy computed torque controller is more stable and robust than the conventional computed torque controller. The reliability is varified by simulation test for vertical type s articulated robot with seven joints including one trqanslation joint.

Development of Fuzzy Controller for Electric Power Steering Considering Steering Feel (조향감을 고려한 자동차용 전동조향장치의 퍼지제어기의 개발)

  • Hahn, Chang-Su;Rhee, Meung-Ho;Park, Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2002
  • The test method using simulator to objectively measure the steering feel from several drivers was proposed. It has also described the ideas to analyse the principal factors affecting the steering feel of the driver using the correlation analysis of the measured data and the questionnaire. Proportional Derivative(PD) controller has been used to measure the steering feel, and the control parameters have been selected to obtain the optimal steering feel. Membership frictions of Sugeno fuzzy model are constructed from the assist torque values calculated from PD controller at each steering state. Moreover to verify the performance, this fuzzy controller has been compared with the another fuzzy controller of which membership frictions are derived from the knowledge of drivers. As a result it can be concluded that the proposed fuzzy controller improves the steering feel at each steering state more than any other conventional methods.

Design of Fuzzy PID Controller for Tracking Control (퍼지 PID 제어를 이용한 추종 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Bong--Joo;Chung, Chung-Chao
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.622-631
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a fuzzy modified PID controller that uses linear fuzzy inference method. In this structure, the proportional and derivative gains vary with the output of the system under control. 2-input PD type fuzzy controller is designed to obtain the varying gains. The proposed fuzzy PID structure maintains the same performance as the same performance as the general-purpose linear PID controller, and enhances the tracking performance over a wide range of input. Numerical simulations and experimental results show the effectiveness of the fuzzy PID controller in comparison with the conventional PID controller.

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PID $\times$ (n-1) Stage PD Controller for SISO Systems

  • Prasit, Julseeewong;Prapart, Ukakimaparn;Thanit, Trisuwannawat;Anuchit, Jaruvanawat;Kitti, Tirasesth
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 1998
  • A design technique based on the root locus approach for the SISO (Single-Input Single-Output) systems using PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) ${\times}$ (n-1) stage PD as a controller for the n$\^$th/ order plant is presented. The controller is designed based on transient and steady state response specifications. This controller can be used instead of a conventional PID controller. The overall system is approximated as a stable and robust second order system. The desired performances are achieved by increase the gain of the controller. In addition, the controller gain can be adjusted to obtain faster response with a little overshoot. The simulation results show the merits of this approach.

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Real Time Control for the Position and Velocity of Robot Manipulator With Parameter Uncertainties (不確實性을 고려한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 位置 및 速度에 대한 實時間 制御)

  • Lee, Gang-Du;Kim, Gyeong-Nyeon;Han, Seong-Hyeon;Lee, Jin;Lee, Jong-Nyeon;Kim, Hwi-Dong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, it is proposed a robust control scheme for real time control of a robot manipulator with parameter uncertainties. The focus of this paper is a new approach of multivariable control schemes for an assembly robot manipulator to achieve the accurate trajectory tracking by joint angles. The proposed control scheme consists of a multivariable feedforward controller and feedback controller. In this control scheme, the feedback controller consists of proportional-derivative type and is designed by the pole placement method. The feedforward controller uses the inverse of the linealized model of robot manipulator dynamics. This feedback controller ensures that each joint enables to track any reference trajectory. The proposed robot controller scheme has a computational efficiency.

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Analytical Method to Design Multiloop Control Systems via DCLR

  • Kim, Chang-Geun;Chun, Dae-Woong;Lee, Jie-Tae;Lee, Ki-Hong;Lee, Mon-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.50.5-50
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    • 2001
  • Although many advanced control strategies and concepts have been proposed recently, the most popular controller in the process industries is the PID controller because of its simplicity, easy implementation, and robustness. A multiloop PID controller design method using the general IMC tuning rule is presented in this paper. The IMC-PID controller is formed by combining the integral term designed by considering interactions between the individual loops with the proportional and derivative terms designed in circumstance neglecting the interactions. The multiloop PID controller designed by the proposed method can approximate the ideal multiloop controller throughout overall frequency range, and ...

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A realization Fuzzy PI and Fuzzy PD Controller using a compensation Fuzzy Algorithms

  • Kim, Seung-Cheol;Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Kang, Shin-Chul;Lim, Young-Do;Park, Boo-Kwi;Lee, Ihn-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.101.4-101
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    • 2002
  • I. Introduction ▶The PID(Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controller is widely used in the industry it can be implemented easily for a typical second order plant. ▶The parameters of PID controller should be adapted complicatedly if a plant is various or the load is present. ▶For solving the problem, many control techniques have been developed. ▶A major method is a hybrid Fuzzy-PID controller. But, in case of using this method, we can not obtain characteristic of rapidly response and not achieved compensation on disturbance. ▶Therefore, we will use compensator fuzzy controller a front Hybrid type fuzzy-PID controller...

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Web Lateral Control of Cold Rolling Mill Systems Using a Robust PID Control (강인 PID 제어를 이용한 냉간압연 시스템의 웹 횡방향 제어)

  • Park, Chintac;Kim, In-Soo;Lee, Young-Jin;Kim, Jong-Shik;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.373-384
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a robust PID controller design technique using the concept of model matching method in the frequency domain. To design the robust PID controller satisfying disturbance attenuation and robust tracking property for a reference input, first an H$\infty$ controller satisfying given performance is designed using the H$\infty$ control method. And then, the parameters(proportional, integral, and derivative gains) of the robust PID controller are determined using the model matching at frequency domain. The proposed technique is applied to a position controller design of the web. The simulation results show that the proposed robust PID controller satisfies disturbance attenuation and tracking property.

Robust PID Controller Design for Speed Control of BLDC Motors (BLDC 모터 속도제어를 위한 견실 PID 제어기 설계)

  • 양승윤;김인수;전완수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the robust PID(Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controller was designed for speed control of BLDC motors using the frequency region model matching method. It was designed the robust PID controller satisfying disturbance attenuation and robust tracking performance using an H$\infty$ control method. The robust PID controller gains with the performances of the designed H$\infty$ controller are determined using the model matching method at frequency domain. Consequently, simulation results show that the proposed PID speed controller satisfies load torque disturbance attenuation and robust tracking performance, and this study has usefulness and applicability for the speed control system design of BLDC motors.