• Title/Summary/Keyword: property rights to information

검색결과 187건 처리시간 0.019초

지적 재산권의 정당화에 관한 정보윤리학적 접근 (An Information Ethics Approach to the Justification of Intellectual Property Rights)

  • 임상수
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2001
  • 본고에서는 디지털 정보사회에서 지적재산권을 주장할 수 있는 정당한 근거가 무엇인가를 정보윤리의 시각에서 검토하고, 제한적으로나마 정당화된 재산권을 보호하기 위한 수단으로서 고려될 수 있는 법적, 기술적, 윤리적 통제가 갖는 각각의 한계점과 가능성을 살펴보았다. 전통적인 로크의 재산권이론과 헤겔의 인격화 이론이 디지털 정보사회의 지적재산권을 정당화하기에는 부족함을 주장하였다. 또한 지적재산권에 대한 주장이 산물 중심의 재산권에서 과정 중심의 통제권으로, 저자 중심의 시각에서 저자-수용자간의 조화로운 관계를 강조하는 방향으로 변화함을 지적하였다. 그리고 지적재산권을 보호하기 위해서는 그것을 보호하는 취지와 동기를 고려한 윤리적 통제를 중심으로 삼고, 법적, 기술적 통제를 보조적 수단으로 병행해야 함을 강조하였다.

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전자상거래 관련 한국기업의 신지식재산권 보호방안 (A Study on the Protection of New Intellectual Property Rights Focusing on E-commerce)

  • 이승영;조명자
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.291-313
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    • 2008
  • As digital economy has dramatically evolved, new intellectual property rights protection has emerged as a pivotal issue which companies need to actively restxnid to. At the new digital era, the possession of new intellectual property rights determines the company values, and thus the protection of new intellectual property rights is getting more importance in the dimension of global competitiveness. The paper analyzes the changing aspect of digital economy and e-commerce paradigm, and explores the protection plan of new intellectual property rights focusing on e-commerce and digital goods transaction so that it can help the companies to strengthen their global competitiveness. After various case studies, we can find out that even though the companies have difficulty in settling out the strategies and policy due to the radical change of cycle in internet-centered digital economy, companies need to establish the systemic strategic plan to protect the new intellectual property rights stage by stage. Also, appropriate legal, institutional basis to protect the new intellectual property rights should be rearranged. The unsloved problems which relates with the protection of new intellectual property rights will be left for next research project.

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한국기업의 해외시장에서의 위조상품 대응전략에 관한 연구 (Korean Firms' Intellectual Property Rights Protection Strategies to Deter Counterfeiting and Brand Piracy in Global Markets)

  • 서민교
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.351-374
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    • 2007
  • Recently, there has been rapid and spectacular increase in world wide counterfeiting and other forms of piracy. According to the World Customs Organization(WCO), counterfeiting accounts for 5 to 7 percent of global merchandise trade, equivalent to lost sales of as much as US$512 billion last year. Also Korean firms' damages arising from the infringement of intellectual property rights in global markets, especially in China market, are increasing. However, the existing studies on the intellectual property rights(IRP) protection have mainly focused on legal protection. Because the law is often not the best defense against theft of intellectual property rights, we must develop more effective defensive weapons for protection of IRP. Given this troublesome trend, the intention of this paper is to discuss strategic and tactical efforts, including legal protection, that can serve as proactive measures to deter counterfeiting and thus to assure the protection of Korean firms' intellectual property rights.

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Survey of Intellectual Property Rights in the Ergonomics Field in Korea

  • Park, Jemo;Hwang, Jung Bo;Jung, Hwa Shik
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.487-499
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    • 2015
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the trend of ergonomics field in overall intellectual property rights in Korea, and suggest the direction for the future development. Background: Many ergonomists are trying to pursue optimal human well-being and safety, and create more convenient designs for human use. For these reasons, intellectual property rights may be used to protect the legitimate rights of originative and innovative ergonomic designs. Method: Intellectual property rights were reviewed by using Korea Intellectual Property Rights Information Service (KIPRIS), and then were classified and analyzed according to three intellectual property rights (patent, utility model, design), International Patent Classification (IPC) and ergonomics application areas. Results: The total number of intellectual property rights registered in the ergonomics field in terms of three intellectual property rights (patent, utility model, design) showed 48,814 which occupied 5.97% of the total registered Korea's intellectual property rights. Within three intellectual property rights, patent (87%) was recorded overwhelmingly higher than utility model (9%) and design (4%). Conclusion: The current trend of patent, utility model and design in the ergonomics field in Korea tend to increase over time. It is suggested based on the analysis in this study that continuing research and development should be focused on electricity section in accordance with the global trend. Application: The results of this study can direct the ergonomists to the areas of intellectual property rights in the ergonomics field that should focus on the research and development in terms of three intellectual property rights, IPC and ergonomics application areas.

전자상거래에서의 지적재산권에 관한 문제점과 개선방안 (A Consideration for Intellectual Property Rights under Digital Environments)

  • 권상로
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.249-265
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    • 2004
  • In the current digital age, most of the countries in the world recognize the electronic business to be a very prospective area in the future and plan to activate for the preoccupation of the business. As a result, this led a rapid increase of the electronic business volume. Electronic business takes place in the cyber space, using internet. However, the intellectual property rights have a high degree of possibility of being infringed as the digitalized intellectual property is easy to receive, copy and transmit in the cyber space. The language structure on the web, represented by HTML, makes easier to copy the intellectual property. And, as the internet has no national boundary, the infringement of the intellectual property rights is easier regardless of country, which could lead to the commercial disputes between the concerned countries. There are in fact many legal disputes nowadays on the infringement of the intellectual property rights in such field as computer programming, infringement of the copyright, business model patent and infringement of the trademark right on the registered name of the domain. It is, therefore, time now to prepare a new theory or legal system to protect the intellectual property rights on copyright, patent and trademark right so as to comply with the digital environment together with such a splendid growth of "electronic business." USA and Germany are nowadays making a significant movement on the legislation of the electronic business, and this study will focus on the legislative contents, judicial precedents and interpretation of law in the above countries.

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한.EU FTA의 지적재산권 보호와 특징 (A Study on the Intellectual Property Rights Protection and Features of Korea.EU FTA)

  • 김창모
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.489-510
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    • 2011
  • 한국과 EU는 2007년 5월에 FTA 협상을 시작하여 2011년 7월 1일 자로 한 EU FTA가 잠정 발효되었다. EU는 2007년 1월에 루마니아, 불가리아의 추가 가입으로 27개 국으로 확대 개편되어 세계최대의 선진화된 단일 경제권으로 등장하였으며, 한국에게는 중국에 이어 제 2위의 교역파트너가 되었다. 일반적으로 FTA가 포함하고 있는 분야는 체약상대국들이 어떤 나라인가에 따라 상당히 다른 양상을 보인다. 오랜 역사적 전통에 따른 문화적, 학문적 자산과 상대적으로 오랜 기간 동안 축적해온 경제적, 산업적 기반을 가진 EU는 여러 가지 부문 중에서 지적재산은 단순한 보유자산의 의미를 넘어 보다 능동적으로 사용할 수 있는 자산이라는 인식이 확산되면서 이를 통해 구체적 이익을 창출하고자 노력하고 있다. 한 EU FTA에 포함된 지적재산권은 저작권 및 저작인접권, 상표, 지리적 표시, 디자인, 특허 등이다. 전체적으로 지리적 표시를 제외하면 한국에 유리한 면이 있지만, EU의 지적재산권 보호에 대한 관심이 높기 때문에 향후에도 많은 요구가 있을 것으로 판단된다. 따라서 협정에 나타난 지적재산권의 보호와 특정에 대해 살펴보는 것은 꼭 필요한 일이 될 것이다.

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선행기술 조사를 통한 한의학 논문의 특허성 연구 (A Study of Patentability on the paper in Traditional Korea Medicine by using technology information search to detect all existing similar patents)

  • 송미영;이정화;안상우
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 2005
  • This study is concerned with the patentability and protection of intellectual property rights in Traditional Korea Medicine Paper. The results analyzed significance of patentability by investigated for many kinds of Traditional Korea Medicine Paper. It provide extension of intellectual property rights protection and further research region of TKM field by analysing information of patentability. Recently, In the protection of intellectual property rights, the importance of traditional knowledge resource in many country is increased. It will predict the number of apply for the patent increased annually This study will be provide judging guideline and strategy of intellectual property rights protection by search to detect all existing similar patents in Patent Office (Korea, Japan, U.S.A. EPO) about Traditional Korea Medicine Paper. As a result, It can not be investigated about 33% because of paper research or theoretical study or question investigation etc. But the case of 'The Korea Association of Herbology' and 'The Korean Oriental Medical Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dematology Society' have about 10% rate. If it will be constructed DB system, they will be protected by national treatment.

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컴퓨터정보거래에서 쉬링크랩라이센스 계약에 관한 고찰 -미국의 경우를 중심으로- (A study on the Shrinkwrap License Contracts on Computer - Information Transaction in USA)

  • 송경석
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2004
  • A license under UCITA(Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act) which represents the first comprehensive uniform computer information licensing law is not fundamentally rooted in intellectual property law such as patent or copyright law. A license under UCITA is simply a commercial contract, dependent wholly on the parties' ability to enter into a normal, commercial contract, just as a contract of sale or lease is simply and wholly a commercial contract. However, intellectual property rights may be licensed in a contract subject to UCITA. UCITA may not be used to vary or extend informational rights that are intellectual property rights, and expressly recognizes preemption by copyright, patent, or other federal intellectual property law in Section 105(b). Like the law of sales and leases, in general, the right to contract is constrained by principles of unconscionability, good faith and fair dealing, UCITA has an additional restraint, an express power for a court to deny enforcement of a provision in a licensing contract that violates fundamental public policy. This public policy defense is unique in UCITA. An essential purpose of this defense is to give courts some latitude in reconciling commercial licensing law with the principles of intellectual property law. Most intellectual property law is federal, and UCITA expressly recognizes the preemptive effect of that federal law. But the public policy defense gives courts an additional power to consider intellectual property principles purely within the context commercial law.

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지식재산권 침해에 대한 심판소송과 쌍방 간 대응전략 (Judgment Litigation about Intellectual Property Rights and Response Strategy of Both Parties)

  • 장태종;김석진
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.141-159
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    • 2006
  • 논문에서는 지식재산권 문제로 특허심판소송으로 기업인들이 많은 피해를 입은 경험사례를 바탕으로 한 실태분석 결과를 나타냈다. 우리나라 기업에서 느끼는 특허소송에 대한 특허권침해와 관련하여 특허권자 및 침해자 입장에서 취해야 할 대응전략을 제시했다. 중소기업에서 특허권을 침해하는 경우, 특허권을 남용하는 경우, 영업비밀을 누설하는 경우, 직무발명을 누설하는 경우 등에 관하여 특허권자와 침해자 입장에 대한 대응책을 제시하였다.

어업권 회계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Accounting for Fishery Right)

  • 정준수;김태용
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제11권1_2호
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    • pp.115-155
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    • 1980
  • Nowadays managers of fisheries enterprises and users of accounting information have a considerable interest in the fishery right. The fishery right, which is given by administrative quarters, is referred to exclusive fishing right in a certain coastal fishing ground, and it has been one of the property rights since the turn of the century. The main purpose of this study is to provide an improved accounting method of the fishery right from the side of accounting. To achieve this purpose, legal nature of the fishery right should be understood in the first place, for the fishery right, an intangible asset, is a sort of property right guaranteed by the fisheries laws, According to the basic law in the fisheries "Fisheries Law, " the fishery right is broken down largely into three categories; culture fishing right, set fishing right and common fishing right. The legal characteristics of these fishery rights are as followings: 1. The fishery right is a private right. 2. The fishery right is a property right. 3. The fishery right is a right in rem, and legal provisions pertaining to land are applied to the fishery right with necessary modifications. In addition to the above fishery rights, the Fisheries Law provides some provisions on the so-called entrance right, and those who obtained the right are authorized to access to a certain common fishing right fishing ground where they have been traditionally fishing. In the inland fisheries, the fishery right system similar to that of the coastal fisheries discussed above is adopted in conformity with the Inland Fisheries Developing and Expediting Law. Viewing from an angle of accounting, there are two kinds of additional fishing rights which are dealt as assets. These fishery rights dealt as asset include the license of entry in the so-called permitted fishing which is also called as fishery right in plain language, and tile entrance right obtained abroad. Although these two kinds of rights are not the fishery right from a viewpoint of law, they are regarded as fishing rights in accounting which intends to provide a useful economic information.formation.

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