• Title/Summary/Keyword: projects

Search Result 9,565, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Valuation of Public Data Using Stated Preference Method: The Case of Agriculture Soil Database (진술선호방법을 이용한 공공 데이터의 가치 평가: 농업토양정보 데이터베이스 사례)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Ha, Sung-Ho;Jeong, Ki-Ho
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.149-165
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose As Korean economy has been sluggish in recent years, firms' interest in publicly financed projects has increased due to the relatively increasing proportion in the economy. Since 1999, publicly financed projects in Korea need to undergo preliminary feasibility study to evaluate economic efficiency and policy quality if they are larger than a certain scale. The benefits of public projects are one of the most important factors in the preliminary feasibility study but are difficult to estimate due to their nature. Design/methodology/approach This study estimates the benefits of the agricultural soil information database, a public database in Korea. The method used in the study is the stated preference method which is formally used in Korea's preliminary feasibility study. Data are collected through surveys and a logit model is constructed to be estimated by the maximum likelihood estimation method. Findings As the first study evaluating a public database, this study can be used as a baseline in all public database projects developed in the future. In addition, this study can contribute to improving the understanding of both private companies and public organizations who are interested in the cost-benefit analysis and estimation procedure for the publicly financed projects.

A Case Study on the Cost-Effectiveness Analysis for the Feasibility Study of Public Project Related to Personal Information Protection (개인정보보호 관련 공공사업의 타당성 조사를 위한 비용효과분석 사례 연구)

  • Jo, Illhyung;Kim, Jin;Yoo, Jinho
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.91-106
    • /
    • 2019
  • In the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, the importance of information protection is increasing day by day with the advent of the 'hyper-connection society', and related government financial investment is also increasing. The source of the government's fiscal investment projects is taxpayers' money. Therefore, the government needs to evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of the project by comparing the public benefits created by the financial investment projects with the costs required for it. At present, preliminary feasibility study system which evaluates the feasibility of government financial investment projects in Korea has been implemented since 1994, but most of them have been actively carried out only in some fields such as large SOC projects. In this study, we discuss the feasibility evaluation of public projects for the purpose of information security. we introduce the case study of the personal information protection program of Korean public institutions and propose a cost-effectiveness analysis method that can be applied to the feasibility study of the information protection field. Finally, we presented the feasibility study and criteria applicable in the field of information security.

A Study on the Relationship of the Architecture of Leonidov and Koolhaas - Focused on the Technological, Social and Compositional Aspects - (콜하스와 레오니도프 건축의 연관성에 대한 연구 - 기술적, 사회적, 구성적 측면을 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Yong-Soon
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.93-102
    • /
    • 2019
  • In 1960s Russian avant-garde architects such as Moisei Ginzburg, Konstantin Melnikov and Ivan Leonidov were rediscovered in the western architectural society. In this period Rem Koolhaas investigated the projects of Ivan Leonidov with great enthusiasm. In late 1920s and early 1930s when the hope and fantasy to the social revolution and technology reached the climax, The third generation of Russian avant-garde intended to find the new synthesis of the technology, the form and the social ideology. In this context, Leonidov proposed audacious projects from the small scale to the urban scale in the influence of Malevich's suprematism, Vesnin's technological fantasy and Ginzburg's concept of "social condenser". These projects seriously affected Koolhaas. This relationship of Leonidov and Koolhaas was indicated but not investigated in concrete manner. This study intends to analyze the projects of Leonidov and to investigate the relationship of Leonidov and Koolhaas in Delirious NewYork and in the projects of Koolhaas. We will analyse this relationship in three categories : hedonistic technology, social collectivity and pure geometry.

Institutional Features of Environmental Impact Assessment System in the Jeju Special Self-Governing Province (제주특별자치도 환경영향평가제도의 제도적 특징에 관한 고찰)

  • Yang, Soon-Mi;Lee, Ki-Ho;Hu, Chul-Goo
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.30 no.8
    • /
    • pp.647-658
    • /
    • 2021
  • Jeju Special Self-Governing Province has implemented a self-governing environmental impact assessment system (Jeju-EIAS) in recognition of its autonomy. In this study, the institutional features of Jeju-EIAS were examined by analyzing the development projects whose consultation under Jeju-EIAS were completed from 1994 to 2019. The consultation procedure of Jeju-EIAS, such as the actual operation of Review Committee for Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), the consent of the provincial council, and the regular follow-up activities for the implementation of EIA consultations, has been implemented differently from those of other metropolitan cities and provinces. Under Jeju-EIAS, types of development projects subject to consultation on EIA also take into account local conditions, and include the construction of aquarium basin and building. In addition, provisions concerning the scale of development projects is strengthened above the Korean Environmental Impact Assessment Act (EIA Act).

Study on the Development of an Evaluation Index for the Local Economy Activation of Community Investment Renewable Energy Projects (대규모 주민참여형 재생에너지 사업의 지역경제 활성화 평가지표 개발 연구)

  • Im, Hyunji;Yun, Seonggwon;Yoon, Taehwan;Kim, Yunsoung
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.9-23
    • /
    • 2021
  • In Korea, various community investment renewable project models are being implemented to increase community acceptance of renewable energy. An important factor for enhancing local acceptance is that renewable energy projects have a positive effect on revitalizing the local economy such as income increase or job creation for residents and local companies. To maximize the local economic effect of large-scale community investment renewable energy projects, this study developed an evaluation index for local economy activation, whose indicators are the local return on investment, local companies' participation, local job creation, regional cooperation, transparency, and governance. Analysis of existing evaluation indicators and current renewable projects, financial analysis, and expert interviews were used in this research. The pilot evaluation determined that, the local economic effect was high in the following order: a fund investment wind project (Gangwon), benefit-sharing wind project (Jeju), and general wind project. In particular, residents' investment amount, the number of participating residents, and the amount and transparency of the regional cooperation fund were key factors to expand the effect of local economy activation. This evaluation index could be used in public bidding for renewable energy projects such as offshore wind zoning areas of local government.

An Exploratory Study for the Development Plan of the National Defense Experiment Project Conducted by the Navy (해군에서 수행하는 국방 실험사업 발전방안을 위한 탐색적 연구)

  • Woo, Dongsung;Lee, Boram;Ryu, Jaehak;Kim, Dongho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.151-162
    • /
    • 2021
  • Since 2012, the Navy has been conducting a defense experiment project to evaluate the possibility of military application by introducing new technologies related to excellent private informatization in the defense field. There are many projects that have spread because they are suitable for military use, but some have ended as experimental projects themselves because they do not meet the military's required performance. Continuous development is required as increasing the spread rate by successfully carrying out defense experiment projects is the basis for defense reform. This study analyzed the performance of major projects carried out by the Navy and presented considerations for the development of defense experiment projects to be carried out by the Navy in the future. The main achievements were derived in various ways in terms of project performance and system operation, and the considerations can be summarized in the field of raising business requirements, securing resources for system operation, determining the size of companies for project execution, and security measures. The research results can be used as data to determine the required defense experiment project and efficiently carry out the project.

Investigation of transport of radionuclide in a thermal stratification test facility using radiotracer technique

  • Pant, Harish Jagat;Goswami, Sunil;Chafle, Sunil B.;Sharma, Vijay Kumar;Kotak, Vimal;Shukla, Vikram;Mishra, Amitanshu;Gohel, Nilesh C.;Bhattacharya, Sujay
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1449-1455
    • /
    • 2022
  • A radiotracer investigation was carried out in a Thermal Stratification Test Facility (TSTF) with objectives of investigating the dispersion and diffusion of radionuclide and effectiveness of the thermocline to minimize the radionuclide content in the hot water layer. Technetium-99m (99mTc) as sodium pertechnetate was used as a radiotracer in the investigation. Qualitative analysis showed that a thermocline is formed within the TSTF and is effective in preventing the transport of radionuclide from bottom section to the top section of the facility. It was found that the radiotracer injected at the bottom of the pool took about 17.4 h to disperse from bottom to the top of the facility. The results of the investigation helped in understanding the effectiveness of hot water layer and thus to minimize the pool top radiation levels.

Analysis of Characteristic Factors for Non-fatal Accidents in Construction Projects using Association Rule Mining (연관 규칙 탐색 기법을 이용한 건설공사 비사망 재해의 특성 요인 분석)

  • Gayeon, Lee;Sung Woo, Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.37 no.6
    • /
    • pp.40-49
    • /
    • 2022
  • Simple statistical frequency based analysis, such as Pareto analysis, are widely used in conventional accident analysis. However, due to the dynamic and complex nature of construction works, many factors can simultaneously affect or involve the occurrence of accidents in construction projects. Therefore, the identification of the complex relationship between such factors is important to establish relevant and effective safety management policies and/or programs. In this study, characteristic factors and their relationships' contribution to non-fatal accidents in construction projects are analyzed using the association rule mining (ARM) technique. To this end, a total of 59,202 construction accident data are collected from 2015 to 2019 and the ARM is performed to retrieve specific relationships -named as association rules-among classified factors in the data. Characteristics of the retrieved relationships are analyzed and compared with the results of conventional Pareto analysis. Based on the results, it is found that both fall and trip are notable accident forms having characteristic relations with other factors for non-fatal accidents in construction projects. It is also found that small-scale construction, age of 50s, less than 1 month of working period, and architectural construction are important factors for non-fatal accidents in construction projects.

Safety Management Cost Accounting for Underground Electric Power Transmission Facility Construction (전력구 설치 공사의 안전관리비 계상 기준에 관한 연구 )

  • Min Ho, Kim;Sung Woo, Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.37 no.6
    • /
    • pp.50-59
    • /
    • 2022
  • In the Construction Technology Promotion Act (CTPA) of the Republic of Korea, safety management cost is enforced as a statutory cost that must be included in the budget of construction projects. However, the construction of underground electric power transmission facilities (UEPTFs) is not included in the category of construction works defined in the CTPA. Consequently, the statutory safety management cost does not apply to the construction of UEPTFs. To overcome this limitation, the clients of UEPTF construction projects generally provide internal guidelines enabling the addition of the safety management cost in the project budget. Nevertheless, even after the execution of the internal guidelines, some important cost items are omitted from the budget owing to the incompleteness of the guidelines. In this context, this paper proposes a complete set of accounting items and their calculation methods for appropriate budgeting of the safety management cost of UEPTF construction projects. To this end, the current budgeting method of the safety management cost of UEPTF construction projects is analyzed, and a questionnaire study is performed to confirm the necessary cost items and their appropriate calculation methods. Based on the results of the questionnaire study, a set of accounting items and their calculation criteria for the budgeting of the safety management cost of UEPTF construction projects are proposed.

A Study of IT Maintenance Outsourcing Service Factors of Local Governments: Based on AHP Analysis Method (지방자치단체의 IT 유지보수관리의 아웃소싱 서비스 요인에 관한 연구: AHP 분석을 기반으로)

  • Jun, Daeho;Jang, Sanghyun;Lee, Jeongjae;Choi, Jeongil
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.43-61
    • /
    • 2022
  • With the development of information technology, IT-based services in public administration has become more indispensable. As a result, the importance of IT maintenance projects to improve the efficiency of IT services and secure service levels is growing. Due to the nature of IT maintenance projects on local government, which mainly involve small and medium-sized IT companies in the region, business participating companies often do not have an appropriate methodology for service quality management. To solve this situation, the government has prepared a service level agreements (SLAs) that can be applied to IT maintenance projects. However, most local governments do not use SLAs for IT maintenance projects. As a result, various problems such as failure of the IT maintenance project or deterioration of quality are occurring Thus, this paper suggested major indexes to evaluate which service factors affect the efficient operation of information systems and the improvement of service quality in IT maintenance projects of local governments and analyzed the importance of indexes based on AHP method. Using this research method, this study found the theoretical implications on the outsourcing service of IT maintenance.