• Title/Summary/Keyword: processes optimization

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Study on Dissimilar Friction Welding Optimization of Heat Resisting Steels for Turbine and Real-Time Quality Evaluation by Ascoustic Emission(I) - FRW Optimization (터빈용 내열강의 이종재 마찰용접 최적화와 AE에 의한 품질 실시간 평가에 관한 연구(I) - 마찰용접 최적화)

  • Park, Hyung-Dong;Oh , Sae Kyoo;Kwon, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3 s.33
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 1999
  • Taking a view of joining by welding the IN713C to SCM440 and SCM415 steel in production of turbochargers, the frictin welding process may be utilized as a new approach for joining them of other conventional welding processes. It is because the friction welding has more technical and technical and economic advantages than the other welding processes. As this welding process has the characteristics such as curtaliment of production time and materials and cost reduction, etc.. So, this paper deals with determining the preper friction welding condition and analyzing various mechanical properties of friction welded joints of the super heat resisting steel to alloy stee(IN713C to SCM440 and SCM415). And the in-process real-time weld quality evaluation technique by acoustic emission during friction welding of IN713C to SCM440 and SCM415 steels with higher confidence and relibility has been much required even though it might be the first trial approach for developing it. Then, this first study aimed to develop the optimization of dissimilar friction welding of heat resisting steels (INC713 to SCM440, SCM415) for turbine, considering on strength and toughness.

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A New Decomposition Method for Parallel Processing Multi-Level Optimization

  • Park, Dong-Hoon;Park, Hyung-Wook;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.609-618
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    • 2002
  • In practical designs, most of the multidisciplinary problems have a large-size and complicate design system. Since multidisciplinary problems have hundreds of analyses and thousands of variables, the grouping of analyses and the order of the analyses in the group affect the speed of the total design cycle. Therefore, it is very important to reorder and regroup the original design processes in order to minimize the total computational cost by decomposing large multidisciplinary problems into several multidisciplinary analysis subsystems (MDASS) and by processing them in parallel. In this study, a new decomposition method is proposed for parallel processing of multidisciplinary design optimization, such as collaborative optimization (CO) and individual discipline feasible (IDF) method. Numerical results for two example problems are presented to show the feasibility of the proposed method.

Zero-Stress Member Selection for Sizing Optimization of Truss Structures (트러스 구조물 사이즈 최적화를 위한 무응력 부재의 선택)

  • Lee, Seunghye;Lee, Jonghyun;Lee, Kihak;Lee, Jaehong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2021
  • This paper describes a novel zero-stress member selecting method for sizing optimization of truss structures. When a sizing optimization method with static constraints is implemented, the member stresses are affected sensitively with changing the variables. However, because some truss members are unaffected by specific loading cases, zero-stress states are experienced by the elements. The zero-stress members could affect the computational cost and time of sizing optimization processes. Feature selection approaches can be then used to eliminate the zero-stress member from the whole variables prior to the process of optimization. Several numerical truss examples are tested using the proposed methods.

ON THE STOCHASTIC OPTIMIZATION PROBLEMS OF PLASTIC METAL WORKING PROCESSES UNDER STOCHASTIC INITIAL CONDITIONS

  • Gitman, Michael B.;Trusov, Peter V.;Redoseev, Sergei A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 1999
  • The article is devoted to mathematical modeling of prob-lems of stochastic optimization of the plastic metal working. Classifi-cation and mathematical statements of such problems are proposed. Several calculation techniques of the single goal function are pre-sented. The probability theory and the Fuzzy numbers were applied for solution of the problems of stochastic optimization.

Simultaneous Optimization Using Loss Functions in Multiple Response Robust Designs

  • Kwon, Yong Man
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2021
  • Robust design is an approach to reduce the performance variation of mutiple responses in products and processes. In fact, in many experimental designs require the simultaneous optimization of multiple responses. In this paper, we propose how to simultaneously optimize multiple responses for robust design when data are collected from a combined array. The proposed method is based on the quadratic loss function. An example is illustrated to show the proposed method.

Modern vistas of process control

  • Georgakis, Christos
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.18-18
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    • 1996
  • This paper reviews some of the most prominent and promising areas of chemical process control both in relations to batch and continuous processes. These areas include the modeling, optimization, control and monitoring of chemical processes and entire plants. Most of these areas explicitly utilize a model of the process. For this purpose the types of models used are examined in some detail. These types of models are categorized in knowledge-driven and datadriven classes. In the areas of modeling and optimization, attention is paid to batch reactors using the Tendency Modeling approach. These Tendency models consist of data- and knowledge-driven components and are often called Gray or Hybrid models. In the case of continuous processes, emphasis is placed in the closed-loop identification of a state space model and their use in Model Predictive Control nonlinear processes, such as the Fluidized Catalytic Cracking process. The effective monitoring of multivariate process is examined through the use of statistical charts obtained by the use of Principal Component Analysis (PMC). Static and dynamic charts account for the cross and auto-correlation of the substantial number of variables measured on-line. Centralized and de-centralized chart also aim in isolating the source of process disturbances so that they can be eliminated. Even though significant progress has been made during the last decade, the challenges for the next ten years are substantial. Present progress is strongly influenced by the economical benefits industry is deriving from the use of these advanced techniques. Future progress will be further catalyzed from the harmonious collaboration of University and Industrial researchers.

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Modeling, Control, and Optimization of Activated Sludge Processes

  • Bae, Hye-on;Kim, Bong-chul;Kim, Sung-shin;Kim, Chang-won;Kim, Sang-hyun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2001
  • Activated sludge processes are broadly used in the biological wastewater treatment processes. The activated sludge processes are complex systems because of the many factors such as the variation of influent flowrate and ingredients, the complexity of biological reactions, and the various operation conditions. The main motivation o this research is to develop an intelligent control strategy for activated sludge process (ASP). ASP is a complex and nonlinear dynamic system owing to the characteristic of wastewater, the change in influent flowrate, weather conditions, and so on. The mathematical model of ASP also includes the uncertainty which is a ignored or unconsidered factor from process designers. The ASP model based on Matlabⓡ/Simulinkⓡ is developed in this paper. And the model performance is examined by IWA (International Water Association) and COST (European Cooperation in the filed of Scientific and Technical Research) data. The model tests derive steady-state results of 14 days. In this paper, fuzzy logic control approach is applied to handle DO concentrations. The fuzzy logic controller includes two inputs and one output to adjust air flowrate. The objective function for the optimization, in the implemented evolutionary strategy, is formed with focusing on improving the effluent quality and reducing the operating cost.

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