• 제목/요약/키워드: proceeding pattern

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UV 경사노광에 의한 미세광학패턴 LCD-도광판 (Development of Micro-Optical Patterned LCD-LGP using UV Inclined-Exposure Process)

  • 황철진;김종선;고영배;허영무
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2005
  • Light Guide Plate (LGP) of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit) is manufactured by forming optical pattern with $5\~100um$ in diameter on the LGP by means of sand blasting or etching method. However, in order to improve the luminance of LCD-LGP, the design of optical pattern has introduced UV inclined-exposure process in this study. This micro-optical pattern, which has asymmetric elliptical column shaped pattern, can change low viewing-angle to high viewing-angle, as well as it contribute to diffusion of light. As a result, this type of micro-optical pattern can introduce the highly luminance. The PR structure obtained in the stage of lithography has asymmetric elliptical column shape and it is processed into a micro-optical pattern. Optical design with this kind of micro-optical pattern, mold fabrication by electroplating and LGP molding with injection molding are under way.

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차량 주행제어를 위한 신경회로망을 사용한 주행패턴 인식 알고리즘 (Driving Pattern Recognition Algorithm using Neural Network for Vehicle Driving Control)

  • 전순일;조성태;박진호;박영일;이장무
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2000
  • Vehicle performances such as fuel consumption and catalyst-out emissions are affected by a driving pattern, which is defined as a driving cycle with the grade in this study. We developed an algorithm to recognize a current driving pattern by using a neural network. And this algorithm can be used in adapting the driving control strategy to the recognized driving pattern. First, we classified the general driving patterns into 6 representative driving patterns, which are composed of 3 urban driving patterns, 2 suburban driving patterns and 1 expressway driving pattern. A total of 24 parameters such as average cycle velocity, positive acceleration kinetic energy, relative duration spent at stop, average acceleration and average grade are chosen to characterize the driving patterns. Second, we used a neural network (especially the Hamming network) to decide which representative driving pattern is closest to the current driving pattern by comparing the inner products between them. And before calculating inner product, each element of the current and representative driving patterns is transformed into 1 and -1 array as to 4 levels. In the end, we simulated the driving pattern recognition algorithm in a temporary pattern composed of 6 representative driving patterns and, verified the reliable recognition performance.

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Multi Parallel GAP(Genetic Algorithm Processor)를 이용한 회전 불변 패턴 인식에의 응용 (Application of Multi Parallel GAP to Rotation-Invariant Pattern Recognition)

  • 조민석;허인수;이주환;정덕진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we applied the high-performance PGAP(Parallel Genetic Algorithm Processor) to recognizing rotated pattern. In order to perform this research efficiently, we used Multi-PGAP system consisted of four PGAP. In addition, we used mental rotation based on the rotated pattern recognition mechanism of human to reduce the number of operation. Also, we experimented with distinguishing specific pattern from similar coin patterns and determine rotated angle between patterns. The result showed that the development of future artificial recognition system is feasible by employing high performance PGAPS.

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기하학적 패턴 매칭을 이용한 3차원 비전 검사 알고리즘 (3D Vision Inspection Algorithm Using the Geometrical Pattern Matching)

  • 정철진;허경무
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
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    • pp.2533-2536
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we suggest the 3D Vision Inspection Algorithm which is based on the external shape feature, and is able to recognize the object. Because many objects made by human have the regular shape, if we posses the database of pattern and we recognize the object using the database of the object's pattern, we could inspect the objects of many fields. Thus, this paper suggest the 3D Vision inspection Algorithm using the Geometrical Pattern Matching by making the 3D database.

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면내 압축력을 받는 플랫 플레이트에 대한 적재하중 분포의 영향 (Effect of Live Load Pattern on RC Flat Plate under In-Plane Compression)

  • 김재요;박홍근
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a numerical study on the effect of live load pattern on RC flat plate under in-plane compression. Through the numerical study on various live load pattern, the load condition that governs the strength of the flat plate is determined. Effects of L.L/D.L. and arrangement of reinforcement on the behavior of the flat plate are also studied. And the efficient arrangement of reinforcement regarding to live load pattern is proposed.

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영사식 3차원 형상 측정을 위한 격자무늬 생성장치에 관한 연구 (A study on the grid fringe generator for measurement of 3-D object)

  • 박윤창
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 1999
  • Noncontact measuring methodology of 3-dimensional profile using CCD camera are very attractive because of it's high measuring speed and its's high sensitivity. Especially, when projecting a grid pattern over the object the captured image have 3 dimensional information of the object. Projection moire extract 3-D information with another grid pattern in front of CCD camera. However phase measuring profilometry(PMP) obtain similar results without additional grid pattern. In this paper, new method for grid pattern generation system by polygonal mirror and Laser Diode. This system is applied the projection moire and the PMP.

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문자열 패턴 매칭 (SPM:String Pattern Matching)프로세서의 설계 (Design of String Pattern Matching (SPM) Processor)

  • 국일호;조원경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.659-661
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    • 1988
  • SPM is MDC Processor for string pattern expressed in directional chain code. In this paper we consider the string pattern matching algorithm (Leve-nstein Algorithm) whitch is portion of Dynamic Programing, and propose architecture of SPM and simulate it on the R-T level to evaluate its architecture. We used the C language as the hardware description language, and developed it on the IBM PC/AT Zenix system V OS environment.

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한글 인식에서 자소 추출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Algorithm of Phonemes Extraction in Korean Character Pattern Recognition)

  • 정영화;김은진;김정선
    • 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통신학회 1985년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 1985
  • This paper proposes a algorithm of phonemes extraction in korean character pattern recognition. The phonemes are classified into the patterns which are separable and connected with each other. The former is extracted by means of pattern matching in consideration of topological structure of ponemes and direction of stroke sequentially. The latter is extracted by means of index and window algorithm which are performed by a 3$\times$3 sequential local operation in the thinned character pattern.

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이진 영상 워터마킹 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Watermarking Algorithm for Binary Images)

  • 이덕;최종욱
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (하)
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    • pp.2189-2192
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    • 2003
  • 전자정부, 전자상거래의 활성화로 디지털 문서가 빠른 속도로 유통되고 있기에 이에 대한 효과적인 보호대책이 필요한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 Window Pattern을 이용하여 Binary Image에 저작권 정보를 삽입하는 방안을 제안한다. 삽입대상 Window Pattern을 결정하고 이러한 Pattern으로 원본 영상을 Scan하면서 픽셀 값에 변화를 주게 된다. 이렇게 되어 하나의 Pattern에 1bit의 정보의 삽입이 가능하게 되고 추출 시 원본을 필요로 하지 않으며 실용성이 높고 적용분야도 넓다.

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Analysis of Urban Distribution Pattern with Satellite Imagery

  • Roh, Young-Hee;Jeong, Jae-Joon
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, urbanized area expands its boundary, and distribution of urbanized area is gradually transformed into more complicated pattern. In Korea, SMA(Seoul Metropolitan Area) has outstanding urbanized area since 1950s. But it is ambiguous whether urban distribution is clustered or dispersed. This study aims to show the way in which expansion of urbanized area impacts on spatial distribution pattern of urbanized area. We use quadrat analysis, nearest-neighbor analysis and fractal analysis to know distribution pattern of urbanized area in time-series urban growth. The quadrat analysis indicates that distribution pattern of urbanized area is clustered but the cohesion is gradually weakened. And the nearest-neighbor analysis shows that point patterns are changed that urbanized area distribution pattern is progressively changed from clustered pattern into dispersed pattern. The fractal dimension analysis shows that 1972's distribution dimension is 1.428 and 2000's dimension is 1.777. Therefore, as time goes by, the complexity of urbanized area is more increased through the years. As a result, we can show that the cohesion of the urbanized area is weakened and complicated.

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