• Title/Summary/Keyword: prism

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Analysis of back "mura" in prism light guide plate for high brightness LCD's (고휘도용 프리즘 도광판의 암선연구)

  • Oh, Young-Sik;Yoon, Dae-Keun;Bae, Kyung-Woon;Kim, Youn-Ho;Lim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2004
  • We have analyzed the cause of black "mura" and measured it in prism light-guide plate (LGP). Properties of components used in a back light. unit (BLU) have changed by Simulation Tool. We get major factor of black "mura" for improvement in prism LGP. For the improvement of black "mura", removal of brightness "mura" at input light part must precede preferentially because of reflection characteristics of the prism LGP. Removal of brightness "mura" is improved by changing of input light part in LGP and dispersion treatment.

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Study on the Turbulent Boundary Layer Disturbed by a Triangular Prism near the Wall (벽근방의 3각주에 의하여 교란받는 난류경계층에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, W.G.;Lee, K.J.;Cho, Y.C.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents the results of some measurement of the fluctuating velocity field in the turbulent boundary layer disturbed by a triangular prism and discusses the discovery of the disturbed boundary layer. A prism of height 8mm was used for experiments. The streamwise location of the prism was fixed at 1200mm downstream from the leading edge and the space between the prism center and the wall was set at three different values, 6, 15 and 33.5mm. The results show that the near-wall region of the disturbed boundary layer recovers original state much more quickly than the outer region. In the case h=6mm the recovery is faster than the other cases. Moreover, it was found that peak of fluctuating velocities moves outwards somewhat rapidly with increasing ${\times}$ mainly due to the turbulent diffusion of the fluctuating velocity.

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Research of Optical Design Method for Prism Luminaire (조명기구용 프리즘의 광학 설계법에 관한 연구)

  • Seok, Dae-Il;Lee, Chang-Mo;Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2007
  • We studied prism design method for actual light source that have bulk in order to accomplish particular intensity distribution. When we know incidence angle and try to send ray to given direction, numerical formula that yields prism vertical angle, and then vertical angles were calculated sequentially. After analyzing problem that supposing to point light source, supplemented this and derived applicable prism design method on bulk light source. The intensity distribution and efficiency that came out by each design results were compared and analyzed, we got improved results through supplemented design method.

The Study of High Brightness Prism Patterned LGP using Optical Simulation Analysis

  • Ok, Chul-Ho;Han, Jeong-Min;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2007
  • We have designed high performance prism light-guide plate (LGP) in 17 inch TFT-LCD. In test result to embody high brightness BLU in case of LGP of base and upper surface with 17 inch, thickness 8 mm adding prism construct, it is superior brightness improvement than previous that of printing form about some 20% and in this course to embody actual material it succeeded prism LGP production by 17 inch injection form process.

Use of a Prism to Compensate the Image-shifting Error of the Acousto-optic Tunable Filter (음향광학변조필터의 이미지 이동 보상을 위한 프리즘 제안)

  • Ryu, Sung-Yoon;You, Jang-Woo;Kwak, Yoon-Keun;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2008
  • The Acousto-Optic Tunable Filter (AOTF) is a high-speed full-field monochromator which generates two spectrally filtered light beams with ordinary and extraordinary polarization state. Thus, AOTF is widely used to build full-field spectral imaging system or spectral domain interferometer. However, AOTF has a big problem that the angle of diffracted light changes according to the scanning of wavelength, which makes image shift on CCD plane In this paper, we propose an analytic design of prism system to compensate the image shift. The detailed analysis of light paths in a prism and basic experimental results are presented to verify our proposed compensation method. The experimental results agree with simulation results based on suggested prism model and image shift is minimized at optimal condition. Also, it can be extended to compensate the image shift for ordinary and extraordinary polarized light simultaneously.

Influence upon Machining Accuracy of Micro-Pattern Roll Mold Processed by Temperature Variation (미세 패턴 롤 금형 가공시스템의 온도변화가 가공정밀도에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Je, T.J.;Park, S.C.;Lee, K.W.;Noh, J.S.;Choi, D.S.;Whang, K.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2009
  • Temperature variation happens in micro prism roll mold processing system during machining the prism pattern roll mold using manufacturing optical films of LCD (liquid crystal display). This temperature variation induces pitch errors of the prism patterns. The temperature variation displaces the positions of the diamond cutting tool on the roll which was coated by the copper. In order to prevent the pitch errors, the stabilizing the temperature of machining environment is needed. Therefore, the researching on the temperature variation of the ultra-precision roll mold processing system on the machining of micro prism rot 1 mold is needed. In this paper, the temperature variation of micro prism roll mold processing system is researched, the influence is analyzed, and the study for reducing the pitch errors carried out.

Compensation of the Straightness Measurement Error in the Laser Interferometer (레이저 간섭계의 진직도 측정오차 보상)

  • Khim Gyungho;Keem Tae-Ho;Lee Husang;Kim Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9 s.174
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2005
  • The laser interferometer system such as HP5529A is one of the most powerful equipment fur measurement of the straightness error in precision stages. The straightness measurement system, HP5529A is composed of a Wollaston prism and a reflector. In this system, the straightness error is defined as relative lateral motion change between the prism and the reflector and computed from optical path difference of two polarized laser beams between these optics. However, rotating motion of the prism or the reflector used as a moving optic causes unwanted straightness error. In this paper, a compensation method is proposed for removing the unwanted straightness error generated by rotating the moving optic and an experiment is carried out for theoretical verification. The result shows that the unwanted straightness error becomes very large when the reflector is used as the moving optic and the distance between the reflector and the prism is far. Therefore, the prism must be generally used as the moving optic instead of the reflector so as to reduce the measurement error. Nevertheless, the measurement error must be compensated because it's not a negligible error if a rotating angle of the prism is large. In case the reflector must be used as the moving optic, which is unavoidable when the squareness error is measured between two axes, this compensation method can be applied and produces a better result.

Estimation of High Resolution Gridded Precipitation Using GIS and PRISM (GIS와 PRISM을 이용한 고해상도 격자형 강수량 추정)

  • Shin, Sung-Chul;Kim, Maeng-Ki;Suh, Myoung-Suk;Rha, Deuk-Kyun;Jang, Dong-Ho;Kim, Chan-Su;Lee, Woo-Seop;Kim, Yeon-Hee
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2008
  • In this study, in order to estimate high resolution precipitation with monthly time scales, Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model (PRISM) was modified and configured for Korean precipitation based on elevation, distance, topographic facet, and coastal proximity. Applying this statistical downscaling model to Korean precipitation for 5 years from 2001 to 2005, we have compiled monthly grid data with a horizontal resolution of 5-km and evaluated the model using bias, root mean square error (RMSE), and correlation coefficient between the observed and the estimated. Results show that bias, RMSE, and correlation coefficient of the estimated value have a range from 0.2% to 1.0%, 19.6% (June) to 43.9% (January), and 0.73 to 0.84, respectively, indicating that the modified Korean PRISM (K-PRISM) is reasonably worked by weighting factors, i.e., topographic effect and rain shadow effect.

Linear Form Finding Approach for Regular and Irregular Single Layer Prism Tensegrity

  • Moghaddas, Mohammad;Choong, Kok Keong;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Kang, Joo-Won
    • International journal of steel structures
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1654-1665
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    • 2018
  • In an irregular prism tensegrity, the number of force equilibrium equations is less than the number of unknown parameters of nodal coordinates and member force ratios. As a result, the form-finding process normally becomes nonlinear with additional conditions or needs to be carried out with the use of iterative procedures. For cases of irregular prism tensegrity which involves large number of members, it was found that previously proposed methods of form-finding are not practical. Moreover, there is a need for a form-finding approach which is able to cater to different requirements on final configuration. In this paper, the length relation condition is introduced to be used in combination with the force equilibrium equation. With the combined use of length relation and equilibrium conditions, a linear form-finding approach for irregular prism tensegrity was successfully formulated and developed. An easy-to-use interactive form-finding tool has been developed which can be used for form-finding of irregular prism tensegrities with large number of elements as well as under diverse specific requirements on their configurations.