• Title/Summary/Keyword: print technology

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Smart Factory as a Set of Essential Technologies of 4th Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명 요소기술 집합체로써의 스마트팩토리)

  • Seo, Dayoon;Bae, Sung Min
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2017
  • Smart Factories could be regarded as a result of the integration of various key technologies of the fourth industrial revolutions. In smart factory, the IoT (Internet of things) is applied to capture the data generated by the production facility, store and analyze data generated in real time using Big Data technology. In addition, 3D printers are used to print expensive and complex parts, industrial robots supply materials and parts to the production site, store finished products in warehouses. In this paper, we introduced the definition of smart factory and change of job market. Also, we summarize several national policies to support enhancing transformation process of smart factory.

Isolation and Characterization of Dark Brownish Pigments from Fruit Body of Auricularia auricula (흑목이 버섯 자실체의 흑갈색 색소 동정 및 특성)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Min;Hur, Won;Lee, Shin-Young
    • Food Engineering Progress
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2009
  • A dark brownish pigment from fruit body of Auricularia auricula was isolated and characterized in this report. The pigment was obtained with a yield of 0.61%(w/w) by alkaline extraction and subsequent purification steps. It showed the positive $FeCl_3$ test which was the indication of phenolic compounds. A synthetic melanin showed a similar spectrometric characteristics to the pigment extract regarding a characteristic UV absorption between 200-250 nm and infrared absorptions profiles in the finger print region including absorption peaks at 1701 and 1624 $cm^{-1}$. Its element analysis indicated that its atomic copmposition is close to that of DOPA melanin (eumelanin). With the result of its antioxidant activity in the TNBT (5-thio-2-nitrobenzoic acid) assay, we concluded that the dark brownish pigment from A. auricula is a melanin-like compound having a powerful antioxidative activity.

A Study for Improving the Durability of Print Heads in Binder Jet 3D Printers Method (바인더 젯 3D 프린터의 프린팅 헤드 내구성 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Jung-Chul Hwang;Tae-Sung Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2023
  • This research was conducted to reduce the defect rate caused by nozzle clogging of printing heads used in binder jet 3D printers. The binder jet 3D printing technology may adhere to the printing head nozzle by dispersing powder due to mechanical operation such as transferring the printing head and supplying powder, and may cause nozzle clogging by natural curing at the nozzle end depending on the type of binder used. To solve this problem, this study created a cleaning module exclusively for printing heads to check whether the durability of printing heads is improved through analysis of printing results before and after using the cleaning module. To this end, this research used a thermal bubble jet printing head, and the used powder was studied using gypsum powder.

Experimental Study on Production Characteristics of Straight Bevel Gear using a Polyjet Method 3D Printer (Polyjet방식 3D 프린터를 이용한 스트레이트 베벨기어의 제작 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2015
  • Recently, 3D printer technologies have been used in many research efforts for high precision manufacturing. In particular, the rapid prototyping technology has been developing rapidly, because it can be manufactured in a short time with a 3D designed shape. This paper relates to the production characteristics of the straight bevel gear designed using a 3D print using the PolyJet method. The characteristics of a 3D printed straight bevel gear were compared with a machined straight bevel gear. The accuracy of the produced straight bevel gear was evaluated by backlash, meshing pattern, face angle, root angle, and surface roughness.

An Analysis on Export Competitiveness of Korea Manufacturing Industries in the U.S.A. Market (한국제조업의 대미 수출경쟁력 변화분석)

  • Son, Yong-Jung
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2006
  • Though weight manufacturing has in national gross production is decreasing, it has still a decisive role in economic growth of Korea, and foreign competitiveness of manufacturing has a great influence on our whole economy. Therefore, as this study speculates export competitiveness of manufacturing item by item, the results can be used for selection of strategic export-oriented products. The results of the analysis are summarized as follows: first, products that are found as competitive through analysis of trade specialization indexes are plastic, rubber, fabric, home electronic appliances, computers, communication equipment, automobiles and their spare parts. Second, electronic-electric industry such as semi-conduits, communication equipment, home electronics, computers was decided as advantageous through analysis of comparative advantages at present, while paper, print and publishing, and leather industries were classified as comparatively disadvantageous. Its political implications are presented as follows: Private corporations should develop more advanced technology and government should give more support to secure export competitiveness of manufacturing toward America. Governmental policies should be prepared to induce consistent and daring investment to technology-intensive products for export products with high-added value.

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Low cost, printed P-OLED displays for entry into the flexible display market

  • MacKenzie, J.Devin;Breeden, J.J.;Carter, S.A.;Chen, J.P.;Hinkle, P.;Jones, E.;Kreger, M.A.;Nakazawa, Y.;Roeloffs, R.;Vo, Vung;Wilkinson, M.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.641-643
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    • 2006
  • Add-Vision has developed a low-cost print technology for P-OLED displays on flexible substrates that meets several essentials for a new technology including: (1) Functionality including low DC voltage and wide color gamut; (2) Utilization of inexpensive tools; (3) Performance matching entry applications and markets. AVI's process is based on large-area printing of a combination of doped emissive and air-stable cathode inks utilizing truly low-cost tools to create printed P-OLEDs.

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Pet Registration and Information Providing System Utilizing QR Code (QR 코드를 이용한 애완동물 등록 및 정보제공 시스템)

  • Shin, Dong-Eun;Heo, Jun-Mu;Son, Yeong-Bin;Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.34
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2014
  • The current companion animal registration system is based on implanting microchip into animal body. Thus, the maintenance cost is high, and it may cause dangerous effect on the animal health. Moreover, it is very inconvenient in utilizing the information. This paper presents a pet registration and information providing system based on QR code for low cost and convenience in field application. The owner can simply register pet information on the web server, print the QR code and attach it to the pet. Any person can scan the QR code by smart phone, identify the information, and call the owner directly.

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A Study on the LQG Control of Dancer System for Printed Electronics (전자소자 인쇄를 위한 댄서 시스템에서 LQG 장력 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Seong, Jin-Woo;Kang, Hyun-Kyoo;Shin, Kee-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1144-1149
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    • 2008
  • Converting technology has developed to print information for the decades. Recently, this technology (like gravure, gravure-offset) is rising as an alternative way for mass production of printed electronics such as RFID, solar cell. For the width of printing line is under 10 microns, registration error should be minimized less than several microns. Tension disturbance is main cause of registration error and this should be minimized before the substrate is transported into printing zone. With PI controller, it is possible to suppress the disturbance within 2% of operating tension. But register error appears more than 10 micron using PIcontroller considering noise. So LQG controller is needed as an alternative control method. In this paper, the comparision of PI and LQG controller in the converting machine including measured noise and tension disturbance is presented. It is shown that the LQG controller is more suitable for precision tension control in printed electronics.

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Deinking of ONP with Cellulolytic Enzymes and Synthetic Collecter in Alkaline pH

  • Yoon, Kyong-Dong;Eom, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an overview of ONP deinking efficiency with cellulolytic enzymes and synthetic collector in alkaline pH. Deinking is a series of unit operations designed to detach ink from cellulose fibers and separate the dispersed ink from the pulp slurry. Deinking chemicals are process aids that enable expensive mill equipment used in these unit operations to operate more efficiently - often much more efficiently. We propose the blended deinking agent with cellulolutic enzymes and synthetic collector in deinking pulp of conventional alkaline method. The deinking efficiency of old news print in alkaline pH was enhanced with enzyme treatments. The brightness of deinked pulp was increased with less residual ink particles and yield of enzymatic deinked pulp was improved compared to the deinked pulp of conventional alkaline method.

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Complex Agent for low alkalinity Deinking process of ONP (알칼리 저감형 신문지용 복합 탈묵제)

  • Yoon Kyoung-Dong;Park Heon- Sin;Kang Yun-Seog;Eom Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2006
  • Deinking is a series of unit operations designed to detach ink from cellulose fibers and separate the dispersed ink from the pulp slurry. Deinking chemicals are process aids that enable expensive mill equipment used in these unit operations to operate more efficiently. This paper presents an overview of ONP deinking efficiency with cellulolytic enzymes and synthetic collector in low alkalinity process. The deinking efficiency of old news print even in low alkalinity condition was enhanced with enzyme contained complex agent. The brightness of deinked pulp was increased with less residual ink particles and yield of deinked pulp was improved compared to the deinked pulp of conventional alkaline method.

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