• Title/Summary/Keyword: primary element

Search Result 765, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Optimum Design of a Perpendicular Permanent Magnet Double-sided Linear Synchronous Motor using Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 수직배열형 양측식 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Eob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.26-30
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presented an optimum design of a perpendicular PMDSLSM (Permanent Magnet Double-sided Linear Synchronous Motor) to minimize the detent force. As an optimum method, the response surface method was used and 3D finite element method for the calculation. The design variables of the machine were the primary core width and thickness, and magnet width, thickness and length. Object functions were to minimize the detent force and maximize the thrust of the basic model. The results showed that the thrust force of the optimum design increased from 82.1N to 90.2N and detent force decreased from 15.2N to 2.8N, respectively, compared to the basic model.

Stress Analysis for Torsional Spring Box of Radial Dual Mass Flywheel (원판형 이중 질량 플라이휠의 비틀림 스프링 장치의 응력해석에 관한 연구)

  • 최병기;노승훈;남욱희;김광수;최성종;이춘열;채영석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.147-154
    • /
    • 2003
  • Radial Dual Mass Flywheel(RDMF) is designed to reduce torsional vibration and noise occurring in automotive powertrain. In this paper, finite element method is used to evaluate stress level and critical area of the torsional spring box, a major part of RDNF system. In finite element analysis, both static and dynamic loadings are considered and it is found that the most critical spot is the welded zone of spring box. Also, fatigue test is performed and fractured surfaces are examined to find fatigue stress level by experiment.

New Free Wake Method Development for Unsteady Aerodynamic Load on HAWT Blade and Experimental Analysis (풍력블레이드 비정상 공력하중 해석을 위한 자유후류기법 개발 및 실험적 연구)

  • Shin Hyungki;Park Jiwoong;Kim Hogeon;Lee Soogab
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.33-36
    • /
    • 2005
  • A critical issue in the field of the rotor aerodynamics is the treatment of the wake. The wake is of primary importance in determining overall aerodynamic behavior, especially, a wind turbine blade includes the unsteady air loads problem. In this study, the wake generated by blades are depicted by a free wake model to analyse unsteady loading on blade and a new free wake model named Finite Vortex Element(FVE hereafter) is devised in order to include a wake-tower interact ion. In this new free wake model, blade-wake-tower interaction is described by cutting a vortex filament when the filament collides with a tower. This FVE model is compared with a conventional free wake model and verified by a comparison with NREL and SNU wind tunnel model. A comparison with NREL and SNU data shows validity and effectiveness of devised FVE free wake model and an efficient.

  • PDF

Three-dimensional Thermo-viscoplastic Finite Element Analysis of Cogging Process for Lange Ingots (대형 강괴 코깅공정의 3차원 열-점소성 유한요소 해석)

  • 조종래;박치용;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 1992.03a
    • /
    • pp.103-114
    • /
    • 1992
  • Cogging is generally the initial and primary step in the manufacture of practically all large open-die forgings, and consists of forging and ingot by reducing the cross-section and simultaneously enlarging the body. A three-dimensional thermo-viscoplastic finite element model is used to study the distribution of internal stresses and strains of workpiece and temperature of workpiece and die during cogging process. Simulations are carried out on an circular ingot, using v-die and flat die, to study the effects of die configuration, die width, penetration depth, temperature gradient, die overlapping and pass design.

  • PDF

The Shape Optimal Design of Marine Medium Speed Diesel Engine Piston (박용(舶用) 중속(中速) 디젤엔진 피스톤의 형상최적설계(形狀最適設計))

  • Lee, Jun-Oh;Seong, Hwal-Gyeng;Cheon, Ho-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.9
    • /
    • pp.59-70
    • /
    • 2008
  • Polynomial is used to optimize crown bowl shape of a marine medium speed diesel engine piston. The primary goal of this paper is that it's for an original design through a thermal stress and highest temperature minimum. Piston is modeled using solid element with 6 design variables defined the positional coordinate value. Global optimum of design variables are found and evaluated as developed and integrated with the optimum algorithm combining genetic algorithm(GA) and tabu search(TS). Iteration for optimization is performed based on the result of finite element analysis. After optimization, thermal stress and highest temperature reduced 0.68% and 1.42% more than initial geometry.

Development of a new free wake model considering a waketower interaction for a horizontal axis wind turbine (후류와 타워의 영향을 고려한 수평축 풍력발전기 블레이드의 비정상 하중 예측을 위한 새로운 자유후류기법의 연구)

  • Shin Hyungki;Park Jiwoong;Lee Soongab;Kim Jueon
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.1 no.1 s.1
    • /
    • pp.54-63
    • /
    • 2005
  • A critical issue in the field of the rotor aerodynamics is the treatment of the wake. The wake is of primary importance in determining overall aerodynamic behavior, especially, a wind turbine blade includes the unsteady airloads problem. In this study, the wake generated by blades are depicted by a free wake model to analyse unsteady loading on blade and a new free wake model named Finite Vortex Element(FVE hereafter) is devised in order to include a wake-tower interaction. In this new free wake model, blade-wake-tower interaction is described by cutting a vortex filament when the filament collides with a tower. This FVE model is compared with a conventional free wake model and verified by a comparison with NRELand SNU wind tunnel model. A comparison with NREL and SNU data shows validity and effectiveness of devised FVE free wake model and an efficient.

  • PDF

Theoretically-based and practice-oriented formulations for the floor spectra evaluation

  • Abbati, Stefania Degli;Cattari, Serena;Lagomarsino, Sergio
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.565-581
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a new analytical formulation for computing the seismic input at various levels of a structure in terms of floor response spectra. The approach, which neglects the dynamic interaction between primary structure and secondary element, is particularly useful for the seismic assessment of secondary and non-structural elements. The proposed formulation has a robust theoretical basis and it is based on few meaningful dynamic parameters of the main building. The method has been validated in the linear and nonlinear behavior of the main building through results coming from both experimental tests (available in literature) and parametric numerical analyses. The conditions, for which the Floor Spectrum Approach and its simplified assumptions are valid, have been derived in terms of specific interval ratios between the mass of the secondary element and the participant mass of the main structure. Finally, a practice-oriented formulation has been derived, which could be easily implementable also at code level.

Investigation on the Studies for Welding Residual Stresses in Nuclear Components (원전 기기 용접 잔류응력 평가 연구 고찰)

  • Kim, Jong Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-40
    • /
    • 2016
  • The paper investigates the previous studies about welding residual stresses in nuclear components. First, various residual stress measurement methods are reviewed in applicability. Second a finite element welding residual stress analysis technique, which was developed from the viewpoint of FFS (Fitness-For-Service) assessment, is explained. Third, characteristics of the welding residual stresses on J-groove welds and butt welds were presented via investigating the previous studies. Last, engineering formulae for residual stresses in the FFS assessment codes such as R6 and API 579/ASME FFS-1 Code is summarized.

Current Limiting Characteristics of a Flux-lock type SFCL with Secondary Windings Connected to the Superconducting elements in parallel (초전도 소자 병렬 연결에 따른 자속구속형 한류기의 전류제한 특성)

  • Park, Hyoung-Min;Cho, Yong-Sun;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Oh, Geum-Kon;Jung, Soo-Bok;Lim, Sung-Hun;Choi, Myong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.229-230
    • /
    • 2007
  • We investigated the quench characteristics of a superconducting element, two superconducting elements in order to increase the current capacity of flux lock type SFCL. The flux-lock type SFCL consisted of the transformer with a primary winding and a secondary winding connected in parallel, and the superconducting element was connected with secondary winding in series. The applied voltage at that time was 160 ${\sqrt{3}}$. We found that the parallel connection between the superconducting elements increased the power capacity and let quench characteristics improve through their mutual linkage.

  • PDF

3- D Analysis of Concrete Slab Track System (콘크리트 슬래브 궤도의 3차원 거동해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Il;Jang, Seung-Yup
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.955-960
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, three dimensional FE analysis of concrete slab track has been performed in order to develop the realistic design of precast concrete slab track. The precast slab track system including the precast concrete slab panel and the grout layer is modeled using the three dimensional solid element with crack softening effect. The input load is computed from the one dimensional beam element model constituting the rail and several discrete springs. To investigate the effect of the longitudinal connection of slab panels, two different systems-continuous and discrete systems - are modeled. The analytical results show that the stresses of both the slab panel and the grout layer are in the range of linear elastic, and, at the interface between two adjacent panels, the primary stresses of the grout layer of the discrete system are higher than those of the continuous system. However, The overall stress levels of the grout layer are very low relative to the strength of th grout.

  • PDF