• 제목/요약/키워드: preprocessing

검색결과 2,077건 처리시간 0.029초

공초점 라만스펙트럼을 이용한 자동 기저세포암 검출 (Automatic Basal Cell Carcinoma Detection using Confocal Raman Spectra)

  • 민소희;박아론;백성준;김진영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2006
  • Raman spectroscopy has strong potential for providing noninvasive dermatological diagnosis of skin cancer. In this study, we investigated two classification methods with maximum a posteriori (MAP) probability and multi-layer perceptron (MLP) classification. The classification framework consists of preprocessing of Raman spectra, feature extraction, and classification. In the preprocessing step, a simple windowing method is proposed to obtain robust features. Classification results with MLP involving 216 spectra preprocessed with the proposed method gave 97.3% sensitivity, which is very promising results for automatic Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) detection.

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A Two-Stage Approach to Pedestrian Detection with a Moving Camera

  • Kim, Miae;Kim, Chang-Su
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a two-stage approach to detect pedestrians in video sequences taken from a moving vehicle. The first stage is a preprocessing step, in which potential pedestrians are hypothesized. During the preprocessing step, a difference image is constructed using a global motion estimation, vertical and horizontal edge maps are extracted, and the color difference between the road and pedestrians are determined to create candidate regions where pedestrians may be present. The candidate regions are refined further using the vertical edge symmetry features of the pedestrians' legs. In the next stage, each hypothesis is verified using the integral channel features and an AdaBoost classifier. In this stage, a decision is made as to whether or not each candidate region contains a pedestrian. The proposed algorithm was tested on a range of dataset images and showed good performance.

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전처리 검색 기반의 P2P 그룹 검색 알고리즘 (P2P Group Search Algorithm based on Preprocessing Search)

  • 김분희
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 2010
  • 네트워크로 연결된 환경에서 클라이언트는 서버가 보유한 파일을 요청함으로써 자원을 공유하였으나 서버의 부하로 P2P 시스템이 그 기능을 대신하고 있다. 이러한 P2P 시스템에 관한 성능 향상을 목표로 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 P2P 검색 시스템을 이용하는 사용자의 사용성 개선 효과를 기반으로 P2P 검색 시스템의 전처리 검색 기반 그룹 검색 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이는 사용자가 검색 용어를 검색 리스트 기반으로 전처리 과정을 거쳐 검색 속도를 높이고자 한다.

Automatic Detection Method for Mura Defects on Display Films Using Morphological Image Processing and Labeling

  • Cho, Sung-Je;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new automatic detection method to inspect mura defects on display film surface using morphological image processing and labeling. This automatic detection method for mura defects on display films comprises 3 phases of preprocessing with morphological image processing, Gabor filtering, and labeling. Since distorted results could be obtained with the presence of non-uniform illumination, preprocessing step reduces illumination components using morphological image processing. In Gabor filtering, mura images are created with binary coded mura components using Gabor filters. Subsequently, labeling is a final phase of finding the mura defect area using the difference between large mura defects and values in the periphery. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed detection method, detection rate was assessed by applying the method in 200 display film samples. As a result, the detection rate was high at about 95.5%. Moreover, the study was able to acquire reliable results using the Semu index for luminance mura in image quality inspection.

인쇄체 한글 문자 인식에 관한 연구 (The Recognition of Printed HANGUL Character)

  • 장승석;장동식
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 1991
  • A recognition algorithm for Hangul is developed by structural analysis to Hangul in this theses. Four major procedures are proposed : preprocessing, type classification, separation of consonant and vowel, recognition. In the preprocessing procedure, the thinning algorithm proposed by CHEN & HSU is applied. In the type classification procedure, thinned Hangul image is classified into one of six formal types. In the separation of consonant and vowel procedure, starting from branch-points which are existed in a vowel, character elements are separated by means of tracing branch-point pixel by pixel and comparison with proposed templates. In the same time, the vowels are recognized. In the recognition procedure, consonants are extracted from the separated Hangul character and recognized by modified Crossing method. Recognized characters are converted into KS-5601-1989 codes. The experiments show that correct recognition rate is about 80%-90% and recognition speed is about 2-3 character persecond in three types of different input data on computer with 80386 microprocessor.

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패턴 정보량에 따른 신경망을 이용한 영상분류 (Image Classificatiion using neural network depending on pattern information quantity)

  • 이윤정;김도년;조동섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.959-961
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    • 1995
  • The objective of most image proccessing applications is to extract meaningful information from one or more pictures. It is accomplished efficiently using neural networks, which is used in image classification and image recognition. In neural networks, background and meaningful information are processed with same weight in input layer. In this paper, we propose the image classification method using neural networks, especially EBP(Error Back Propagation). Preprocessing is needed. In preprocessing, background is compressed and meaningful information is emphasized. We use the quadtree approach, which is a hierarchical data structure based on a regular decomposition of space.

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전기자동차 제어를 위한 센서신호 전처리기법에 관한 연구 (Sensor signal preprocessing technique applied to the development of an electric vehicle controller)

  • 장태규;이승철;하회두;곽동호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.745-747
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    • 1995
  • A new digital method of anti-aliasing is presented and is applied to the development of an electric vehicle controller. A layered processing structure and some finite-bit approximation technique, devised in this paper, are the key attributions to the design and implementation of the anti-aliasing filter. The performance of the implemented preprocessing system is tested with several experimental results.

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The preprocessing effect using K-means clustering and merging algorithms in cardiac left ventricle segmentation

  • Cho, Ik-Hwan;Do, Ki-Bum;Oh, Jung-Su;Song, In-Chan;Chang, Kee-Hyun;Jeong, Dong-Seok
    • 대한자기공명의과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한자기공명의과학회 2002년도 제7차 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.126-126
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: For quantitative analysis of the cardiac diseases, it is necessary to segment the left-ventricle(LV) in MR cardiac images. Snake or active contour model has been used to segment LV boundary. In using these models, however, the contour of the LV may not converge to the desirable one because the contour may fall into local minimum value due to image artifact in inner region of the LV Therefore, in this paper, we propose the new preprocessing method using K-means clustering and merging algorithms that can improve the performance of the active contour model.

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TFT-LCD 공장의 제조 기준정보 자동 산출 시스템 구축 사례 (A Case Study of the Development of Standard Production Information System in TFT-LCD Factory)

  • 정인재;이영수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a systematic procedure to determine standard time and cycle time in a TFT-LCD factory. The proposed procedure mainly consists of data preprocessing, hypothesis testing and Group technology. Data preprocessing extracts relevant data from large on-line data sets by eliminating corrupt and noisy data. Hypothesis test techniques have been used to determine whether the standard information has been changed. Also, Group technology has been applied to generate standard information for newly developed products. The proposed procedure has been successfully applied to the production information system of a TFT-LCD factory in Korea.

Image Enhancement Method using Canny Algorithm based on Curvelet Transform

  • Mun, Byeong-Cheol
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes the efficient preprocessing method based on curvelet transform for edge enhancement in image. The propose method is generated the edge map by using the Canny algorithm to wavelet transform, which is the sub-step of the curvelet transform. In order to improve the part of edge feature, the selective sharpening according to the generate edge map is applied. In experimental result, the propose method achieves that the enhancement of edge feature is better than conventional methods. This leads that peak to signal noise ratio, edge intensity are improvement on average about 1.92, 1.12dB respectively.