• Title/Summary/Keyword: preliminary evaluation of tunnel hazard level

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Quantitative preliminary hazard level simulation for tunnel design based on the KICT tunnel collapse hazard index (KTH-index) (터널 붕괴 위험도 지수(KTH-index)에 기반한 터널 설계안의 정량적 사전 위험도 시뮬레이션)

  • Shin, Hyu-Soung;Kwon, Young-Cheul;Kim, Dong-Gyou;Bae, Gyu-Jin;Lee, Hong-Gyu;Shin, Young-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.373-385
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    • 2009
  • A new indexing methodology so called KTH-index was developed to quantitatively evaluate a potential level for tunnel collapse hazard, which has been successfully applied to tunnel construction sites to date. In this study, an attempt is made to apply this methodology for validating an outcome of tunnel design by checking the variation of KTH-index along longitudinal tunnel section. In this KTH-index simulation, it is the most important to determine the input factors reasonably. The design factor and construction condition are set up based on the designed outcome. Uncertain ground conditions are arranged based on borehole test and electro-resistivity survey data. Two scenarios for ground conditions, best and worst scenarios, are set up. From this simulation, it is shown that this methodology could be successfully applied for providing quantitative validity of a tunnel design and also potential hazard factors which should be carefully monitored in construction stage. The hazard factors would affect sensitively the hazard level of the tunnel site under consideration.