• Title/Summary/Keyword: preliminary design

Search Result 2,098, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Preliminary Design Plan for Determining Combustor Configuration of Regenerative-cooled Liquid Rocket Engine (재생냉각식 액체로켓엔진의 연소기 형상 결정을 위한 예비 설계 방안)

  • Son, Min;Seo, Min-Kyo;Koo, Ja-Ye;Cho, Won-Kook;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2010
  • A design plan was proposed for determining combustor configuration of regenerative- cooled liquid rocket engine in the process of preliminary design. Rocket performance and regenerative cooling results were calculated using the properties of combustion gas estimated in CEA. For required thrust, chamber pressure, atmosphere pressure and propellant mixture ratio the mass flow rate of propellants and combustor performance were predicted using one-dimensional and experimental equations. Finally, determinable plan for contour of combustor were presented through Rao nozzle design method.

  • PDF

Analysis of Hydrodynamic Performance and Establishment of Modeling Technique for Determination of Preliminary Hull Form of Superyachts (수퍼요트의 초기 선형 선정을 위한 유체성능해석 및 모델링기법)

  • Nam, Jong-Ho;Hyun, Beom-Soo;Kim, Tae-Yoon;Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.451-458
    • /
    • 2007
  • A preliminary design approach for superyachts is introduced. The state-of-the-arts of superyachts is investigated and their characteristics are indirectly examined by analyzing the data collected from built vessels. The analysis of data provides a guideline for the establishment of an preliminary hull form of a superyacht. The rules and regulations governing the design and construction of superyachts are collected and considered. A modeling approach for prompt and efficient design is also introduced. A sample hull form of a selected superyacht is constructed using commercial design packages not only to produce a hull form but to analyze the hydrostatic and hydrodynamic performances of the constructed vessel. Various visualization techniques are considered as an efficient tool for design verification.

Aspects of Preliminary Probabilistic Safety Assessment for a Research Reactor in the Conceptual Design Phase (연구용원자로 기본설계에 대한 예비 확률론적 안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Yoon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.102-110
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper describes the work and results of the preliminary Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA) for a research reactor in the design phase. This preliminary PSA was undertaken to assess the level of safety for the design of a research reactor and to evaluate whether it is probabilistically safe to operate and reliable to use. The scope of the PSA described here is a Level 1 PSA which addresses the risks associated with core damage. After reviewing the documents and its conceptual design, eight typical initiating events are selected regarding internal events during the normal operation of the reactor. Simple fault tree models for the PSA are developed instead of the detailed model at this conceptual design stage. A total of 32 core damage accident sequences for an internal event analysis were identified and quantified using the AIMS-PSA. LOCA-I has a dominant contribution to the total CDF by a single initiating event. The CDF from the internal events of a research reactor is estimated to be 7.38E-07/year. The CDF for the representative initiating events is less than 1.0E-6/year even though conservative assumptions are used in reliability data. The conceptual design of the research reactor is designed to be sufficiently safe from the viewpoint of safety.

A Preliminary Design Procedure for Seismic Retrofit Using Hysteretic Dampers (이력형 감쇠장치를 이용한 내진보강 예비설계절차)

  • Jeong, Gook-ki;Yu, Eunjong
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-69
    • /
    • 2022
  • The use of dampers is being considered a means to improve the seismic performance of buildings. It may take considerable time and effort to find an optimal design solution since repeated three-dimensional nonlinear time history analyses are required. Therefore, a preliminary design procedure for seismic retrofit using hysteretic dampers was proposed in this study. In the proposed procedure, the amount of retrofit (required number of dampers) is estimated from the capacity curve of the building before retrofit and allowable story drift of the building. In combining the capacity curves of the building and the dampers, the deformation demand for the dampers can be easily checked against their deformation capacity. The equations to transform the device displacement to roof displacement for the combination of capacity curves are developed. The proposed procedure was applied to the seismic retrofit design of sample buildings. The study found that the estimated capacity curve was very close to the actual capacity curve obtained from the pushover analysis, which can determine an appropriate configuration to meet the required seismic performance.

Preliminary Design Evaluation of Auxiliary Equipment for Transportation and Storage of Multi-purpose Canister (사용후핵연료 다목적 캐니스터의 운반 및 저장 보조 설비에 대한 예비설계 평가)

  • Chang Min Shin;Sang Hwan Lee;Yeon Oh Lee;In Su Jung;Gil Yong Cha
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.309-320
    • /
    • 2023
  • A multi-purpose canister (MPC) was developed for the purpose of transportation, storage and disposal of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) and has the advantage of minimizing repackaging between management stages of SNF. Considering the typical rock characteristics in Korea, a disposal canister is expected to contain 4 assemblies of Pressurized water reactor (PWR) SNF. The capacity of the MPC should be similarly designed with the disposal canister. However, the MPC with four SNF assemblies is expected to be less efficient in transporting and storing compared to a large-capacity canister. Therefore, a preliminary concept was derived for an auxiliary equipment that can transport and store multiple MPCs in a large overpack. A previously derived concept from US was thoroughly reviewed, and the preliminary concept was revised considering domestic situations including crane capacity and others. In addition, the safety of the normal transportation and storage of the MPC placed in transportation and storage overpack was evaluated with the auxiliary equipment.

Concept Design of Ludwieg Tube at Konkuk University (건국대학교 Ludwieg Tube 개념 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young Ju;Byun, Yung Hwan;Park, Soo Hyung;Park, Gisu;Lee, Jongkook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.46 no.9
    • /
    • pp.703-711
    • /
    • 2018
  • A preliminary design tool of a hypersonic Ludwieg tube facility which simulates real-flight environment was developed and its performance was verified by CFD(Computation Fluid Dynamics) calculations. The operating theory of Ludwieg tube was studied to develop the preliminary design tool. Using the preliminary design tool, Ludwieg tube specifications were determined to satisfy target performance. The Ludwieg tube which produces high speed flows(the Mach number ranging 4 to 10) was designed. Especially altitude simulation at Mach 4 flow could be performed.

An approach to computerized preliminary design procedure of mid-size superyachts from hull modeling to interior space arrangement

  • Nam, Jong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Ham;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-103
    • /
    • 2010
  • A concept of preliminary design for mid-size superyachts is explored. First, the profile of a superyacht is interactively designed with the help of freeform curve functionality and graphical user interface (GUI) based interaction. The hull form is then constructed using major characteristic curves such as design waterline, deck sideline, and sections in addition to the predefined profile curve. After exterior hull modeling is done, the arrangement of significant interior spaces of all decks is carried out. A genetic algorithm is exploited to find a space arrangement by considering space fitness values, space proximity, and stairs connectivity of relevant spaces. A goal of the paper is to offer a step-by-step procedure for superyacht design from scratch or when initial information is not sufficient for complete design. For this purpose, a GUI based superyacht design system is developed. This design approach is expected to help users interactively design mid-size superyachts.

Preliminary Aerodynamic Design of 13:1 Pressure Ratio Axial-Centrifugal Compressor (13:1의 압축비를 갖는 축류-원심형 압축기의 기본 공력설계)

  • 김원철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-94
    • /
    • 2003
  • Preliminary aerodynamic design of a compressor is carried out to meet the design requirements which are pressure ratio of 13, air mass flow rate of 4 ㎏/s and rotational speed of 45,000 rpm. The compressor type is chosen as an axial-centrifugal compressor from the design requirements which is suitable for a medium power class turboprop or turboshaft engine. Its overall isentropic efficiency is estimated to be 0.796 and its surge margin to be 20% exceeding the design requirement. This paper summarizes the aerodynamic design details including the design procedures and the results of the axial -centrifugal compressor.

A Study on the Humanities-based Preliminary University Model : Focused on the P University (인문학 기반 예비대학 모델 연구: P 대학 사례를 중심으로)

  • Baik, Sangmi;Jeong, Seonho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.357-364
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study aims to design a humanities model for preliminary universities using an online platform to develop and expand humanities thinking of preliminary university students. P University Expert Focus Group Interview and student surveys are conducted, and based on the analysis results, a preliminary university model suitable for the humanities field is proposed. Expert FGI suggested the necessity of human resources education to build an online platform-based preliminary university model and improve humanities capabilities. As a result of the student survey, it was found that a majority of the respondents had high interest in humanities and recognized the need for a humanities preliminary university. This study proposes a humanities-based preliminary university model that enables interactive communication in virtual space using the cross-platform Photo Server. The implication of this study is that it contributes to strengthening the humanities capabilities of preliminary university students by presenting an online platform preliminary university model that can respond to changes in the external environment. Since this study has a limitation in that it does not present examples of preliminary universities, it is necessary to verify the educational effect of platform-based ppreliminary university management in the future.