• Title/Summary/Keyword: precise image

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Introduction to Image Processing Technology for Precise Positioning of Underground Buried Lifelines (영상정보 기반 지하매설관 정밀 위치조사 기술 소개)

  • Ryu, Byunghyun;Cheon, Jangwoo;Lee, Chulhee;Lee, Impyeong;Lee, Jangguen;Kang, Jaemo
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2021
  • Underground lifelines such as water supply/sewer pipe, power cable and gas pipe are indispensable facilities to the life of urban society. These lifelines have been constructed long time ago and buried positioning information is not precisely recorded. Moreover, they have been concentrated on the narrow area and are complicatedly entangled in 3-dimension. In the fourth industrial revolution, a 3-dimensional visualization for underground lifelines is strongly required, and a database (D/B) with precise positioning information should be preceded. In this study, image processing technology for precise positioning of underground buried lifelines is introduced, which is able to build the database more accurately, efficiently and practically.

A Study on the Determination of 3-D Object's Position Based on Computer Vision Method (컴퓨터 비젼 방법을 이용한 3차원 물체 위치 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 1999
  • This study shows an alternative method for the determination of object's position, based on a computer vision method. This approach develops the vision system model to define the reciprocal relationship between the 3-D real space and 2-D image plane. The developed model involves the bilinear six-view parameters, which is estimated using the relationship between the camera space location and real coordinates of known position. Based on estimated parameters in independent cameras, the position of unknown object is accomplished using a sequential estimation scheme that permits data of unknown points in each of the 2-D image plane of cameras. This vision control methods the robust and reliable, which overcomes the difficulties of the conventional research such as precise calibration of the vision sensor, exact kinematic modeling of the robot, and correct knowledge of the relative positions and orientation of the robot and CCD camera. Finally, the developed vision control method is tested experimentally by performing determination of object position in the space using computer vision system. These results show the presented method is precise and compatible.

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Development and Performance Analysis of a Near Real-Time Sensor Model Correction System for Frame Motion Imagery (프레임동영상의 근실시간 센서모델 보정시스템 개발 및 성능분석)

  • Kwon, Hyuk Tae;Koh, Jin-Woo;Kim, Sanghee;Park, Se Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2018
  • Due to the increasing demand for more rapid, precise and accurate geolocation of the targets on video frames from UAVs, an efficient and timely method for correcting sensor models of motion imagery is required. In this paper, we propose a method to adjust or correct sensor models of motion imagery frames using space resection via image matching with reference data. The proposed method adopts image matching between the motion imagery frames and the reference frames which are synthesized from reference data. Ground or reference control points are generated or selected through the matching process in near real time, and are used for space resection to get adjusted sensor models. Finally, more precise and accurate geolocation of the targets can possibly be done on the fly, and we have got the promising result on performance analysis in terms of the geolocation quality.

Automatic Image Matching of Portal and Simulator Images Using courier Descriptors (후리에 표시자를 이용한 포탈영상과 시뮬레이터 영상의 자동결합)

  • 허수진
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1997
  • We develop an automatic imaging matching technique for combining portal image and simulator image for improvements in localization of treatment in radiation therapy. Fusion of images from two imaging modalities is treated as follows. We archive images thxough a frame-yabber. The simulator and portal images are edge detected and enhanced with interpolated adaptive histouam equalization and combined using geometrical parameters relating the coordinates of two image data sets which are calculated using Fourier descriptors. We don't use any kind of imaging markers for patient's convenience. clinical use of this image matching technique for treatment planning will result in improvements in localization of treatment volumes and critical structures. These improvements will allow greater sparing of normal tissues and more precise delivery of energy to the desired irradiation volume.

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Improved image alignment algorithm based on projective invariant for aerial video stabilization

  • Yi, Meng;Guo, Bao-Long;Yan, Chun-Man
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.3177-3195
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    • 2014
  • In many moving object detection problems of an aerial video, accurate and robust stabilization is of critical importance. In this paper, a novel accurate image alignment algorithm for aerial electronic image stabilization (EIS) is described. The feature points are first selected using optimal derivative filters based Harris detector, which can improve differentiation accuracy and obtain the precise coordinates of feature points. Then we choose the Delaunay Triangulation edges to find the matching pairs between feature points in overlapping images. The most "useful" matching points that belong to the background are used to find the global transformation parameters using the projective invariant. Finally, intentional motion of the camera is accumulated for correction by Sage-Husa adaptive filtering. Experiment results illustrate that the proposed algorithm is applied to the aerial captured video sequences with various dynamic scenes for performance demonstrations.

Residual error selecting method for precise geometric correction

  • Kim, Myoung-Sun;Ohno, Yasuo;Takagi, Mikio
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 1999
  • The images of the meteorological satellite NOAA contain geometrical distortions caused by its ambiguous position, its vibration, its sensor's movement, and so on. Geometric correction of satellite images is one of the most important parts in many remote sensing as the primary processing. Ground control points (GCP's) are necessary to check the accuracy of geometric correction and used for precise geometric correction. In this paper, a method for automatically selecting the residual error is presented. Calculating the effective angle and residual errors vector using the succeeded matching GCP's, precise geometric correction using an affine transformation is applied to systematically a corrected image. And the error is decreased by an affine transformation. The above enable the geometric correction of high quality.

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Qualitative Analysis of Film Thickness in Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication (탄성 유체 윤활에서의 유막 두께 측정에 관한 정성적 분석)

  • 최언진;장시열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 1999
  • The film thickness and shape of elastohydrodynamic lubrication is measured by optical interferometer, which is the most precise method for EHL film measurement. However the interpretation of the image pattern from optical viscometer is not easy for two-dimensional shape. A newly developed method of image processing makes it possible to evaluate the film thickness and shape in every point of contact region with two dimensional aspects. In this study, we captured film shape of EHL film from the monochromatic incident light with the Image processing method, which uses phase shift method, and obtained the image analysis method for gray level image in order to qualitatively evaluate film shapes.

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Application Study on the View Points Analysis for National Roads Route using Digital Elevation Data

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho;Hong, Ill-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2002
  • This study has been accomplished as a experimental study for field application of 3D Perspective Image Map creation using Digital Topographical Map and based on the Ortho-Projection Image which is generated from Satellite Overlay Images and the precise Relative Coordinates of longitude, latitude and altitude which is corrected by GCP(Ground Control Point). AS to Contour Lines Map which is created by Coordinate conversion of 1:5,000 Topographical Map, we firstly made Satellite Image Map to substitute for Digital Topographical Map through overlapping the original images on top of each Ortho-Projection Image created and checking the accuracy. In addition to 3D Image Map creation for 3D Terrain analysis of a target district, Slope Gradient Analysis, Aspect Analysis and Terrain Elevation Model generation, multidirectional 3D Image generation by DEM can be carried out through this study. This study is to develop a mapping technology with which we can generate 3D Satellite Images of a target district through the composition of Digital Maps and Facility Blueprint and arbitrarily create 3D Perspective Images of the target district from any view point.

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Edge Detection of Ultrasonic Image Using Neighhood Mean Intensity Difference (주변 평균 밝기차를 이용한 초음파 영상의 에지 검출)

  • Won, Chul-Ho;Koo, Sung-Mo;Kim, Myoung-Nam;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.05
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 1994
  • A new algorithm using a measure for edge detection from ultrasonic image is proposed. Ultrasonic image is blurred by pre-processing for removing speckle noises and precise edge placement is not clear. Because extracted edge from blurred image is thick, a measure utilizing the absolute difference of mean between two windows is used to thin the thickness of extracted edge in blurred image. The algorithm is effective to process blurred image due to the noise filtering that remove speckle noises. Results of the proposed algorithm using a measure show good edge detection performance comparing with other gradient edge operators.

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Development of Medical Picture Archiving and Communication System (의료용 화상정보의 저장 및 전송 시스템 개발)

  • 이태수;백승권
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.195-210
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    • 1988
  • We build up distributed database of medical picture and design and realize H/W & S/W of special image workstation. We build up high speed image transmission system for distributed database and retrieval of various medical pictures in w ard through image transmission system and realize integrated image diagnosis. This system improves medical service by speedy diagnosis and enables more precise diagnosis by integrated image diagnosis through distributed database. In economical view this system curtails huge cost of film processing and transmission, which make medical expense cheaf, because it does not use film. We built up PACS in pediatric hospital of Seoul National University Hopital and tested the system with various medical pictures and showed that speedy integrated image diagnosis is possible.

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