• 제목/요약/키워드: pre-processor

검색결과 225건 처리시간 0.026초

영상처리를 위한 SIMT 기반 Image Signal Processor 구현 (Implementation of the SIMT based Image Signal Processor for the Image Processing)

  • 황윤섭;전희경;이관호;이광엽
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 영상 전처리 알고리즘들을 적용할 수 있고, 영상 인식과 같이 ISP 응용 프로그램을 병렬로 처리 가능한 SIMT(Single Instruction Multiple Threads) 기반 Image Signal Processor를 제안하였다. 기존의 ISP는 입력 영상의 품질 개선을 위하여 영상 개선 알고리즘이 하드웨어로 설계되어 처리 속도는 빠르지만 다양한 영상 처리 알고리즘에 따라 성능 최적화에 어려움이 있었다. 제안한 ISP는 명령어를 기반으로 한 프로세서로서 다양한 영상 처리 알고리즘을 수행하고 SIMT 구조를 적용하여 알고리즘을 병렬로 수행해 성능을 개선하였다. 제안하는 ISP를 검증하기 위해 Xilinx Virtex-7을 탑재한 VC707 Board를 사용하였으며 cell multicore processor와 비교했을 경우 수행시간이 약 71%, ARM Cortex-A9과 ARM Cortex-A15와 비교하였을 경우 각각 63%, 33% 성능을 개선하였다.

대형주강품에 대한 CAE 시스템 개발 연구 (Development of a Simultaneous CAE System for the Application to Large Steel Castings)

  • 이영철;이두호;김종기;소찬영;최정길;홍준표
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 1997
  • An integrated computer program consisting of a pre-processor, main solver, and post-processor was developed for the design of large steel castings. The pre-processor, based on the AutoCAD, enables the user to produce approval drawings, casting design drawings and mesh diagrams in sequence using a personal computer. In the main solver, two numerical models were employed; one models the fluid flow during mold filling, and the other models the heat transfer and solidification. The post-processor can be used to present simulation results such as flow pattern, mold filling sequences, solidification times, temperature gradients and location of shrinkage defects by color graphics. In order to validate the applicability of the present integrated program, a series of experiments on simple-shaped steel castings were carried out. After the validation of the present model, it was applied to the casting design of the large steel anchor of an SC42 alloy. Various solidification parameters such as a temperature distribution and a solidification time in the casting and the mold were compared with those obtained experimentally. Simulated results predicting shrinkage defects were in good agreement with those obtained experimentally. It was found that the present method can be successfully applied to the quantitative casting design for complex-shaped large steel castings.

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A High-Security RSA Cryptoprocessor Embedded with an Efficient MAC Unit

  • Moon, Sang-Ook
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.516-520
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    • 2009
  • RSA crypto-processors equipped with more than 1024 bits of key space handle the entire key stream in units of blocks. The RSA processor which will be the target design in this paper defines the length of the basic word as 128 bits, and uses an 256-bits register as the accumulator. For efficient execution of 128-bit multiplication, 32b*32b multiplier was designed and adopted and the results are stored in 8 separate 128-bit registers according to the status flag. In this paper, an efficient method to execute 128-bit MAC (multiplication and accumulation) operation is proposed. The suggested method pre-analyzed the all possible cases so that the MAC unit can remove unnecessary calculations to speed up the execution. The proposed architecture prototype of the MAC unit was automatically synthesized, and successfully operated at 20MHz, which will be the operation frequency in the RSA processor.

Moment법을 이용한 사용자 중심의 Antenna 해석 프로그램에 관한 연구 (Study out Antenna Analysis Program of User Interface Using a Moment Method)

  • 임태서;이달호;김형석
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2006년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 Moment 법을 이용한 안테나 해석 프로그램에 대해 다룬다. Delaunay 삼각화 알고리즘에 근거하여 pre-processor를 구현한다. Moment법을 이용하여 main-processor를 구현한다. S-parameter를 주파수 영역과 Smith Chart에 표시하고, 방사패턴을 다양한 각도에서 확인 할 수 있도록 post-processor를 구현한다. 해석 결과의 신뢰성을 위해 20GHz 에서 동작하는 고 이득 및 고지향성을 갖는 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 어레이를 설계하고 이를 제작 및 측정한다. 측정결과와 상용 툴의 결과와 구현한 프로그램의 결과를 비교 및 분석한다.

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Development and application of a GIS based groundwater modeling system

  • Lee, Saro;Park, Eungyu;Cho, Min-Joe
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.551-565
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    • 2002
  • To carry out systematic groundwater assessment, exploration and management and to use these for protection of optimal groundwater yield, a data analysis and management system is required. Thus, the object of this research was to develop and apply software that integrates GIS and groundwater modeling: GISGAM (GIS for groundwater analysis and management system). The GIS program ArcView and the groundwater-modeling program MODFLOW were used for the GISGAM. The program components consist of a pre-processor, a processor, and a post-processor for groundwater modeling. In addition, GIS functions such as input, manipulation, analysis and output of data were embedded into the program. In applying the program to pilot area, topography, geology, soil, land use and well databases, and a groundwater flow model were constructed for the study area. This case study revealed the advantage and convenience of groundwater modeling using GIS capabilities. By integrating GIS and the groundwater model, the impact of changing values of hydrogeological constants on model results could be more easily evaluated.

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Moment 법에 의한 간편한 안테나 해석 프로그램 구현 (Study out Analyze antenna simply by Moment method)

  • 권소현;강승택;김형석
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2008년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the program to analyze an antenna for using the Moment Method. The program contains three different functional steps. In the first stage, the pre-processor is based on the Delaunay Triangulation Algorithm. The next stage, the main-processor, can be considered the core process of the program, which solutions are obtaining the linear matrix for using the Moment Method. The final stages, the name of the post-processor, analyze radiation patterns, which results are same with the S-parameters. The results demonstrate satisfactory agreement with the results for using other numerical packages and measurement data. We can confirm that the results of this program compare with the results of common program to analyze for an antenna.

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매스콘크리트의 온도균열 예측해석에서의 전후처리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Pre- and Post Processing System on Prediction Analysis of Thermal Stress in Mass Concrete Structure)

  • 김유석;강석화;박칠림
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1996년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 1996
  • Until recently pre & post-processing of finite element model has been heavily relied on expensive graphic peripheral devices. But today, with the aid of inexpensive microcomputers, very effective pre & postprocessor graphics has been developed. In this study, Pre & Post processor(MASSPRE, MASSPOST) of prediction analysis of thermal stress in mass concrete structure is developed. The developed pre & post processors are raise to the efficiency in making input data for the main program and analysis of the results produced by the main program. This MASSPOST presents a stress contour graph, volume slice, time-temperature history graph, time-stress history graph, etc.

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유한요소 구조해석 프로그램의 전후처리 통합 운영 시스템을 위한 객체지향적 모델 (Object-Oriented Models for Integrated Processing System of Finite Element Structural Analysis Program)

  • 서진국;송준엽;신영식;권영봉
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1994
  • The pre- and post-processor for finite element structural analysis considering the user-friendly device are developed by using GUI. These can be used on WINDOWS' environment which is realized the multi-tasking and the concurrency by object-oriented paradigm. They are designed to control integratedly the pre-processing, execution and the post-processing of the finite element structural analysis program on multiple windows. These object-oriented modeling approach can be used for complex integrated engineering systems.

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Architectural Design Issues in a Clockless 32-Bit Processor Using an Asynchronous HDL

  • Oh, Myeong-Hoon;Kim, Young Woo;Kwak, Sanghoon;Shin, Chi-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Nam
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.480-490
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    • 2013
  • As technology evolves into the deep submicron level, synchronous circuit designs based on a single global clock have incurred problems in such areas as timing closure and power consumption. An asynchronous circuit design methodology is one of the strong candidates to solve such problems. To verify the feasibility and efficiency of a large-scale asynchronous circuit, we design a fully clockless 32-bit processor. We model the processor using an asynchronous HDL and synthesize it using a tool specialized for asynchronous circuits with a top-down design approach. In this paper, two microarchitectures, basic and enhanced, are explored. The results from a pre-layout simulation utilizing 0.13-${\mu}m$ CMOS technology show that the performance and power consumption of the enhanced microarchitecture are respectively improved by 109% and 30% with respect to the basic architecture. Furthermore, the measured power efficiency is about 238 ${\mu}W$/MHz and is comparable to that of a synchronous counterpart.

휴대디지털 기기를 위한 소형화된 TV-out 비디오 프로세서의 구현 (Implementation of compact TV-out video processor for portable digital device)

  • 이성목;장원우;하주영;김주현;강봉순
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 TV 출력 기능이 필요한 휴대용 디지털 기기를 위한 소형화된 비디오 프로세서의 구현에 관한 것이다. 설계된 비디오 프로세서는 ITU-R(International Telecommunication Union-Radiocomunication) BT.470 표준을 모두 지원한다. 또한 설계된 시스템의 하드웨어 부담을 줄여 다양한 디지털 기기에 적용하기 위해 하드웨어 사이즈를 소형화 하는데 설계에 중점을 두었다. ITU-R BT.470 표준은 크게 NTSC, PAL, SECAM의 3가지로 구분되는데, NTSC와 PAL은 색차 신호를 전송하기 위해서 구조진폭변조(QAM)를 사용하고, SECAM은 주파수변조(FM)를 사용한다. SECAM 표준은 변조를 위해 pre-emphasis 필터와 anti-cloche 필터가 필요한데, 표준(ITU-R BT.470)에서 권장하는 anti-cloche 필터의 특성이 아주 예리해서 디지털로 설계하기가 용이하지 않다. 이에 본 논문에서는 anti-cloche 필터의 특성을 설계하기 쉽도록 바꾸고, 표준에서 요구하는 결과와 동일하도록 수정된 변조 방법을 제안한다. 각종 휴대용 디지털 기기는 내장 배터리로 동작되므로 소비전력을 줄이기 위하여 출력모드에 따른 파워소비를 가변하도록 하였다. 제안된 비디오 프로세서는 Altera사의 FPGA APEX20K1000EBC652-3과 삼성 LCD-TV를 이용하여 실시간 검증을 수행하였다.

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