• Title/Summary/Keyword: power shutdown

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Preliminary Estimation of Activation Products Inventory in Reactor Components for Kori unit 1 decommissioning (고리1호기 해체시의 원자로 구조물에서의 방사회 생성물 재고량 예비평가)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Hak-Soo;Sin, Sang-Woon;Song, Myung-Jae;Lee, Youn-Keun
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2003
  • Based on the necessity to evaluate the activation products inventory during decommissioning lot domestic nuclear power plants, a preliminary estimation of the activation products inventory for Kori unit 1, which is getting close to the end of lifetime, was carried out with ANISN and ORIGEN2 code. In order to calculate neutron nux using ANISN code, the reactor was divided into 9 zones from core to bioshield concrete for radial direction. Also :he cross-section of main nuclides were calibrated with neutron flux in the reactor pressure vessel(RPV) region. The results showed that 95 % of tile total radioactivity in RPV from reactor shutdown to 10 years came from the nuclides of $^{55}Fe,\;^{59}Ni,\;^{63}Ni\;and\;^{60}Co$. And the total radioactivity with cooling of more than 50 years after decommissioning was no more than 0.2 % of at the time of shutdown. Considering the weight of RPV is 210 tons, the total radioactivity of RPV reached to $5.25{\times}10^{6}GBq$ at shutdown time. As compared with the total radioactivity of bioshield concrete at reactor shutdown time, the radioactivity after tooling more than 10 years was below 1 %.

Study of Post-Fire Safe-Shutdown Analysis of a CANDU Main Control Room based on NEI 00-01 Methodology (NEI 방법론을 적용한 중수로 주제어실의 화재안전정지분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Hwan;Lim, Heok-Soon;Bae, Yeon-Kyoung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2016
  • When the fire takes place in Nuclear Powr Plants(NPPs), the reactor should achieve and maintain safe shut-down conditions and minimize the radioactive material released to the environment. The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has issued numerous generic communications related to fire protection over the past 20 years, after it issued its requirements in the Fire Protection Rule set forth in Title 10, Section 50.48 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR 50.48) and Appendix R to the 10 CFR 50. The and Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI) has developed a Methodology for Risk Informed Fire Safe-Shutdown Analysis, which is related to the Deterministic Method for Multiple Spurious Operations solutions. The aim of this study was to identify, achieve, and maintain Post-Fire Safe-Shutdown of the Main Control Room (MCR) of the CANDU reactor, even though one train of the multiple Safety Structures, Systems, and Components (SCCs) fail by the technical specification and analysis method.