• Title/Summary/Keyword: power line

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An Indoor Broadcasting System Using Light-Emitting Diode Lamps Coupled with Power Line

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 2015
  • We introduce an indoor broadcasting system using light-emitting diode (LED) lamps coupled with a 220 V power line. Two couplers connected to the power line constitute a power line communication (PLC) link. The transmission path from an LED lamp to a photodetector forms a visible light communication (VLC) link in free space. When the LED lamp is coupled to the power line, a composite PLC-VLC link is formed, making it possible to transmit a VLC signal beyond line-of-sight. In experiments, a 4 kHz analog signal modulated with a 100 kHz carrier was sent to the power line by a PLC coupler, and LED lamps coupled to the power line detected the signal and radiated it to multiple VLC receivers in the room. This configuration is useful in expanding an indoor VLC sensor network to adjacent rooms or constructing a voice broadcasting system in a building or apartments with existing power lines.

A Study of Channel Modeling and Simulation for Power Line Communication Systems using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 전력선통신 채널모델링 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Joo;Cha, Jae-Sang;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2006
  • Power line communication channels are very complicated and models for communication channels vary with the types of electrical equipment, devices and load fluctuations. So, modeling and analysis of power line channels for implementation of power line communication systems is a very important process. Power line channel modeling and simulation are performed based on power system transient simulation models and power system CAD tools to create precise and accurate models. In this paper, a channel modeling and simulation method is proposed for power line communication systems using PSCAD/EMTDC, in which a PN 63 sequence code generator is applied for impulse response of the power line channel in the simulation model.

Development of the Remote Meter Reading System Using a Power Line Communication and PSTN (전력선 통신과 공중 전화망에 의한 전력량의 원격 검침 시스템의 개발)

  • 박종연;조호찬;최승지
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2002
  • This paper has studied a remote AMR(Automatic Meter Reading) system using the power line and the telephone line as a communication media and the digital power meter. In the developed system, because we have used the power line and telephone, the facility is very easy and then its cost is not expensive. The system includes following elements: a digital power meter, an indoor communication system using a power line modem and a telephone line interface system for sending data to the utility company.

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A Study On Controlling An illuminator Using Power-Line Modem (전력선 모뎀을 이용한 조명기기 제어연구)

  • 최현철;김희식;김웅찬;이재황
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.129-129
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the concept and method of Controlling an illuminator using Power-Line Modem. Nowadays it is being studied and developed the Power-Line communication. The communication using Power-Line can realize Building-Automation and Home-Automation easily and chiefly. Because it has no need constructing an additional equipment. In this study it is used The Power-Line Modem, illuminators and microcontrollers which enable RS-232C serial communication.

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A Study of Eddy Current Characteristics which Follows in the Corrosion of Power line (전선 부식에 따른 와전류특성 조사)

  • Oh, Yong-Cheul;Jeong, Han-Seok;Lee, Jae-Bong;Yim, Joo-Hyuck;Son, Ki-Jung;Kim, Jin-Sa;Kim, Chung-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.77-77
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    • 2010
  • We used eddy current sensor for diagnosis of power line. The power line according to the cross section has 6~18 element wires. The corrosion of power line was made by sodium hydroxide. The corrosion time of power line was from 18 hours to 27 hours. We obtained physical characteristics from tensile and torsion tests of power line. The eddy current Characteristics of power line according to the corrosion appeared change of amplitude 200 ~ 800 mV.

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Measurement of Noise and Speed in the EMR using Power Line Network

  • Song, Yong-soo;Yoon, Sung-Won;Cho, Young-Bin;Lee, Chung-Keun;Min, Se-Dong;Nam SuK Bang;Lee, Myung-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.58-58
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    • 2002
  • Recently Many technologies of the P.L.N (Power Line Network) are introduced for an efficient communication. P.L.N transmits information using power line channel. A medical information transmission system is proposed in this paper for the effective transmission. The Power Line Networks have an advantage in low cost because it uses existent power line. It can be easily applied anywhere that a power line socket is available. But the power line channel is very noisy, because many electronic devices in generate electronic noise in modulated signals. This problem should be considered carefully in the design of medical information transmission system using P.L.N. The proposed system can be applied...I propose a telemedicine system using the power line network.

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Trends Research and Development View of Power Line Communication (전력통신을 위한 시장 동향 및 발전 전망)

  • Kim, Ji-Ho;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2008
  • While going through economic development for several decades, Korea has become an industrialized country, and the development of industrial technology accelerated the advent of the information opportunity era. The recent information oriented society has brought forth the development of new information communication technology that enables anybody to obtain information easily and simply, and recently power line communication technology is being developed that allows the use of the existing power line net-works as they are. Each advanced country that faced up to a riffle effect of power line communication technology that enables us to obtain information easily anywhere at anytime is engaged in fierce competition to be a leader in this technology and to preoccupy the standardization of power line communication technology. At this point, this study is to help Korea take the lead in information communication technology by proposing a direction for the standardization that Korean power line communication technology needs to head for by identifying the trend of the worldwide of power line communication technology.

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Effects of a Static Synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC) Based on a Soft Switching 48-Pulse PWM Inverter on the Power Demand from the Grid

  • Ustun, Taha Selim;Mekhilef, Saad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2010
  • In this paper the effects of a Static Synchronous Series Compensator, which is constructed with a 48-pulse inverter, on the power demand from the grid are studied. Extensive simulation studies were carried out in the MATLAB simulation environment to observe the compensation achieved by the SSSC and its effects on the line voltage, line current, phase angle and real/reactive power. The designed device is simulated in a power system which is comprised of a three phase power source, a transmission line, line inductance and load. The system parameters such as line voltage, line current, reactive power Q and real power P transmissions are observed both when the SSSC is connected to and disconnected from the power system. The motivation for modeling a SSSC from a multi-pulse inverter is to enhance the voltage waveform of the device and this is observed in the total harmonic distortion (THD) analysis performed at the end of the paper. According to the results, the power flow and phase angle can be controlled successfully by the new device through voltage injection. Finally a THD analysis is performed to see the harmonics content. The effect on the quality of the line voltage and current is acceptable according to international standards.

A Study on an Algorithm of Line Switching and Bus Separation for Alleviating Overloads by the Use of Line Power Tracing and Sensitivity (선로유효전력 Tracing과 민감도를 활용한 선로 과부하 해소 스위칭 및 모선분리 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Ha;Hwang, Sung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.2007-2016
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new algorithm for alleviating overloads in power networks by the use of line power tracing and sensitivity is proposed to perform line switching and bus separation effectively. Also, a new bus separation index based on line power tracing is presented to find the bus to be separated for relieving overloads effectively. By applying the sensitivity of the line flow with respect to the change of the line impedance, both switching-on and switching-off of the lines for alleviating overloads in power networks are performed systematically at once. The number of the considered cases for line switching and bus separation can be greatly reduced and the best combination of line switching and bus separation can be acquired efficiently by the use of the sensitivity and the bus separation index. In order to show the effects of this algorithm, it is applied to a small scale power system of IEEE 39-bus system and practical power systems of KEPCO.

Drone-based Power-line Tracking System (드론 기반의 전력선 추적 제어 시스템)

  • Jeong, Jongmin;Kim, Jaeseung;Yoon, Tae Sung;Park, Jin Bae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.6
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    • pp.773-781
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, a study of power-line inspection using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has been actively conducted. However, relevant studies have been conducting power-line inspection with an UAV operated by manual control, and they have developed just power-line detection algorithm on aerial images. To overcome limitations of existing research, we propose a drone-based power-line tracking system in this paper. The main contributions of this paper are to operate developed system under configured environment and to develop a power-line detection algorithm in real-time. Developed system is composed of the power-line detection and the image-based tracking control. To detect a power-line in real-time, a region of interest (ROI) image is extracted. Furthermore, clustering algorithm is used in order to discriminate the power-line from background. Finally, the power-line is detected by using the Hough transform, and a center position and a tilt angle are estimated by using the Kalman filter to control a drone smoothly. We design a position controller and an attitude controller for image-based tracking control, and both controllers are designed based on the proportional-derivative (PD) control method. The interaction between the position controller and the attitude controller makes the drone track the power-line. Several experiments were carried out in environments where conditions are similar to actual environments, which demonstrates the superiority of the developed system.