• Title/Summary/Keyword: power increased design

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Drag Reduced and Power Increased Design of Human Powered Aircraft (인간동력항공기의 항력저감 및 동력증강 설계)

  • Shin, Byung Joon;Jo, Young-Hee;Kim, Hak-Yoon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2013
  • To achieve the best performance, the concept of drag reduced and power increased Human Power Aircraft(HPA) was presented by analyzing the HPAs in the world. To participate the '2012 HPA competition' in Korea, the streamlined fuselage and the simultaneous use of hands and feet were introduced. Furthermore the CFD analysis and power unit design were performed to verify the concept. In order to make the best use of streamlined fuselage effect, the fuselage shape design is important and to supply the hand power to the power unit, the control system design is important, also the test flight is required for validation.

Study on Characteristics of DBD Plasma Actuator as Design Parameters for Plasma Flow Control (플라즈마 유동제어를 위한 DBD 플라즈마 액츄에이터의 설계변수에 따른 특성 연구)

  • Yun, Su-Hwan;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin;Kim, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.492-498
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    • 2012
  • Characteristics of DBD(Dielectric Barrier Discharge) plasma actuator as design parameters were investigated for plasma flow control. Flow velocity and power consumption of the DBD plasma actuator were measured according to the design parameters such as discharge voltage and frequency, gap, width and length of electrode, and the thickness of dielectric barrier. The flow velocity and power consumption increased as the discharge voltage and frequency increased. As the electrode gap increased, the flow velocity increased with decreasing the power consumption, whereas high voltage was required for the plasma discharge. The flow velocity increased as the upper-electrode width decreased, and as the lower-electrode width increased at the constant power consumption. The performance of the DBD plasma actuator can be estimated at the given discharge and geometry conditions.

Performance Optimization of a Fully Hydraulic Breaker using Taguchi Method (Taguchi 방법을 이용한 순수 유압식 브레이커의 성능 최적화)

  • Kwak, K.S.;Chang, H.W.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • The optimal design of a large-size fully hydraulic breaker is studied in this paper. Mathematical modeling of the breaker is established and verified by experiments. Through sensitivity analysis, the key design parameters of the breaker are selected, which mostly affect the performance of the breaker. Taguchi method is used to optimize the key design parameters in order to maximize the output power through simulation using AMESim. As a result, the impact energy is increased by 18.9% and the output power is increased by 12.4% compared with the current design. The pressure pulsation in the supply line is also reduced by the optimization.

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Improvement of Noise Characteristics by Analyzing Power Integrity and Signal Integrity Design for Satellite On-board Electronics (위성용 전장품 탑재보드의 Power Integrity 및 Signal Integrity 설계 분석을 통한 노이즈 성능 개선)

  • Cho, Young-Jun;Kim, Choul-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2020
  • As the design complexity and performances are increased in satellite electronic board, noise related problems are also increased. To minimize the noise issues, various design improvements are performed by power integrity and signal integrity analysis in this research. Static power and dynamic power design are reviewed and improved by DC IR drop and power impedance analysis. Signal integrity design is reviewed and improved by time domain signal wave analysis and PCB(Printed Circuit Board) design modifications. And also power planes resonance modes are checked and mitigation measures are verified by simulation. Finally, it is checked that radiated noise is reduced after design improvements by EMC(Electro Magnetic Compatibility) RE(Radiated Emission) measurement results.

Aerodynamic design and optimization of a multi-stage axial flow turbine using a one-dimensional method

  • Xinyang Yin;Hanqiong Wang;Jinguang Yang;Yan Liu;Yang Zhao;Jinhu Yang
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2023
  • In order to improve aerodynamic performance of multi-stage axial flow turbines used in aircraft engines, a one-dimensional aerodynamic design and optimization framework is constructed. In the method, flow path is generated by solving mass continuation and energy conservation with loss computed by the Craig & Cox model; Also real gas properties has been taken into consideration. To obtain an optimal result, a multi-objective genetic algorithm is used to optimize the efficiencies and determine values of various design variables; Final design can be selected from obtained Pareto optimal solution sets. A three-stage axial turbine is used to verify the effectiveness of the developed optimization framework, and designs are checked by three-dimensional CFD simulation. Results show that the aerodynamic performance of the optimized turbine has been significantly improved at design point, with the total-to-total efficiency increased by 1.17% and the total-to-static efficiency increased by 1.48%. As for the off-design performance, the optimized one is improved at all working points except those at small mass flow.

Solar Cell Design for Large Area Multi Busbar Module Power Loss Reduction (대면적 Multi busbar 모듈 전력 손실 저감을 위한 태양전지 설계)

  • Juhwi Kim;Jaehyeong Lee
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2023
  • Solar energy had become the main energy industry of renewable energy along with hydroelectric power generation. One of the technologies that contributed to the popularization of photovoltaic power and the decrease in the unit price of photovoltaic modules was the large-area solar cell. However, as the area increased, the light receiving area increased and the current value increased accordingly. Since power loss occurs when the current value was large, the number of busbar was increased to increase the current collection rate, and a technology to lower the current value through half-cutting was developed. The bus bar of the solar cell served as a passage through which the generated current was transmitted. This was because when the number of busbar decreases, the moving distance of electrons increased, so the amount of power generation decreases and when it increases, shadows occured. An important aspect of the electrode design was the optimal balance of these busbars and number of fingers. Therefore, in this study, the characteristics of the solar cell according to the number of front bus bars of the large-area solar cell were simulated using Griddler 2,5 pro. After selecting the number of busbar with the best characteristics, the difference was compared by varying the number of fingers and a better direction for the number of cutting was presented.

Design Methodology of 500 W Wireless Power Transfer Converter for High Power Transfer Efficiency (500 W 급 무선전력전송 컨버터의 고효율 설계 방법)

  • Kim, Mina;Park, Hwapyeong;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 2016
  • The design methodology of an adequate input voltage and magnetizing inductance to minimize reactive power is suggested to design a wireless power transfer (WPT) converter for high-power transfer efficiency. To increase the magnetizing inductance, the turn number of the WPT coil is increased, thus causing high parasitic resistance in the WPT coil. Moreover, the high coil resistance produces high conduction loss in the transfer and receive coils. Therefore, the analysis of conduction loss is used in the design of the WPT coil and the operating point of the WPT converter. To verify the proposed design methodology, the mathematical analysis of the conduction loss is presented by experimental results.

The Software Algorithm Design a Suitable Ultra-Low Power RF System

  • Kim, Jung-won;Choi, Ung-Se
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2008
  • The demand of wireless communication is increased rapidly due to the development of wireless communication systems, and many people have the great interest about the "RF system". The trend of the RF audio system is to design the system with less power consumption. In this paper, we explain the Software Algorithm Design of RF systems that is suitable for low power consumption.

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Analysis of Power Pattern According to Irradiation for Photovoltaic Generation System (태양광발전 시스템의 일사량에 따른 전력 패턴 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2009
  • In this thesis, output voltage, current and power of solar module were classified by irradiation from data of overall operating characteristics collected for one year in order to manage efficient photovoltaic generation system and deliver maximum power. In addition, from these data, correlations between irradiation of photovoltaic cell and amount of power given by photovoltaic cell was quantitatively examined to deduce optimization of the design and construction of photovoltaic generation system. As I-V characteristics according to a temperature range of 10~50[$^{\circ}C$], the area of I-V characteristics were increased with an increase in temperature. Since this area corresponds to the power, output power is thought to have increased with temperature. As output power characteristics according to a temperature range of 10~50[$^{\circ}C$], output power was increased with an increase in temperature. Since output power increases with temperature increase, the result corresponds well to the related equation on temperature and output power. As I-V characteristics according to a irradiation range of 100~900 [$W/m^2$], voltage and current were increased with an increase in irradiation. The result is thought of as an increase in output power with increasing irradiation. As output power characteristics according to a irradiation range of 100~900 [$W/m^2$], output power was increased with increasing irradiation. This result corresponds well to the related equation on irradiation and output power.

Effect of Design Parameters of Modulating Valve and Hydraulic Clutch on Shift Quality of a Power Shuttle Transmission (모듈레이팅 밸브 및 유압 클러치의 설계 변수가 전후진 파워시프트 변속기의 변속 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • 김경욱;정병학;박영준
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.187-198
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effect of design parameters of modulating valve and hydraulic clutch on the shift quality of a power shuttle transmission using a computer simulation. Computer simulation models of a hydraulic control system and a power shuttle drive train were developed and verified by an experimental power train in a laboratory. The software EASY5 was used for the modeling and simulation of the power shuttle transmission. Results of the study were summarized as follows: For a good shift quality. it is required to reduce the transient torque transmitted to the output shaft of the transmission as much as possible. This may be achieved by reducing the modulating time and clutch pressure. It was found that the design parameters most significantly affecting the modulating time and clutch pressure were the spring constant and displacement of a load piston of the modulating valve, and the spring constant and damping of the clutch piston. The modulating time decreased as the spring constant increased and increased as the displacement of the load piston decreased. The transient torque decreased as the modulating time increased. However their relationships were not always linear. As the damping decreased, both the modulating pressure and time decreased, which also resulted in a decrease in the transient torque. The spring constant of the clutch piston affected the modulating time and the peak transient torque. As the spring constant of the clutch increased, the peak transient torque decreased.