• Title/Summary/Keyword: powder in sheath rolling

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The effect of mechanical working on processing the Bi-2223/Ag tapes using PIT method

  • Oh, S.S.;Ha, D.W.;Kim, S.C.;Bae, S.W.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ryu, K.S.;Ha, H.S.
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.10
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2000
  • When high temperature superconducting tapes is fabricated using the PIT (Powder In Tube) method, the length of HTS tapes is increased more than 500 ${\sim}$ 1,000 times of initial powder packed billet. On mechanical processing, heterogeneous properties between the ceramic superconducting core and Ag/Ag alloy sheath occur the non-uniformity deformation as like sausaging that deteriorate the critical current properties of HTS tapes. In this study, we investigated the workability of Bi-2223/Ag/Ag alloy sheath tapes fabricated by the PIT method involving a number of different mechanical processes, multi drawing and rolling. In order to obtain the high critical current density and high uniformity of Bi-2223/Ag sheath tapes, the influences of powder packing density, drawing die angle and rolling parameters were studied. We found that the roll diameter is an important variable in the rolling process, as critical current of tapes rolled using 250 mm rolls was higher than that using 150 mm rolls.

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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al/SiCp Particle Reinforced Composite Severely Deformed by ARB Process (ARB법에 의해 강소성가공된 Al/SiCp 입자분산복합재료의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성)

  • Lee Seong-Hee;Kim Hyoung-Wook
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.13 no.1 s.54
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2006
  • The $Al/SiC_p$ particle reinforced composite fabricated by a powder-in sheath rolling (PSR) method was severely. deformed by the accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) process. The ARB process was performed up to 8 cycles at ambient temperature without lubricant. The ARBed composite exhibited an ulbricant. grained structure similar to the other ARBed bulky materials. Tensile strength of the composite increased gradually with the number of ARB cycles, but from the 6th cycle it rather decreased slightly. These characteristics of the composite were somewhat different from those of Al powder compact fabricated by the same procedures. The difference in microstructure and mechanical properties between Al powder compact and the composite was discussed.

Fabrication of 250 m class Bi-2223/Ag HTS Tapes (250 m 급 Bi-2223/Ag 고온 초전도선재 제조)

  • Ha, H.S.;Oh, S.S.;Ha, D.W.;Jang, H.M.;Kim, S.C.;Song, K.J.;Park, C.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ryu, K.S.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2001
  • A multifilamentary Bi-2223 HTS tape for superconducting power applications was studied through the fabrication of 250-meter long tapes by the PIT(powder in tube) process. To fabricate continuous long wire, a drawing machine, a two-drum bull block and a rolled tape winding machine were developed. Especially, 250-meter long tapes were heat treated in the shape of pancake coil to reduce the heat affect zone and to achieve the high critical current. Engineering critical current density was improved through both the enhancements of critical current density by control of thermal process and the increase of filling factor by using thin Ag alloy sheath tubes less than 1.5 mm in thickness. We have made successfully 250-meter long 37 filamentary tapes with high filling factor up to 31 % employing the modified drawing and rolling technique. The critical current of 250-meter long tapes with pancake coil type was measured by transport method at self-field up to 250 gauss of center field. The measured values, based on the transport critical current at self-field, $I_{c}$ -B characteristics and magnetic field analysis, are 34 A of I$_{c}$ and 4.0 $kA/\textrm{cm}^2$ of $J_{e}$ at 250 m, 77 K, and 0 T. We also have achieved the 56 A of I$_{c}$ and 7.0 $0 kA/\textrm{cm}^2$ of$ J_{e}$ in short tapes at 77K, self-field, and 1$mutextrm{V}$/cm.

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