• Title/Summary/Keyword: powder core

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Magnetic Properties of Fe Powder Core Fabricated by Warm Compaction (온간성형법으로 제조된 Fe 분말 코어의 자성특성)

  • Kim, Se-Hoon;Jo, Tae-Sun;Park, Min-Suh;Kim, Young-Do
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, a rapid increase in demands for the soft magnetic composite parts has been created and it has been tried to improve their properties by various processing methods, alloying elements and compaction parameters. Warm compaction method has been used for the reduction of residual stress, the improvement of magnetic properties and the higher densities. In this work, the effects of warm compaction and polymer binder on magnetic properties of Fe powder core were investigated. The sintering powder, Fe oxide, was ball-milled for 30n hours. And then ball-milled Fe oxide powder was reduced through hydrogen reduction process. The hydrogen reduced Fe powder and polymer binder were mixed by 3-D turbular mixer. And then the mixed powder was warm-compacted. The magnetic properties such as core loss and permeability were measured by B-H curve analyzer.

Effect of the Process Parameters on the Fe Nano Powder Formation in the Plasma Arc Discharge Process (플라즈마 아크 방전법에서 Fe 나노 분말 형성에 미치는 공정변수의 영향)

  • 이길근;김성규
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2003
  • To investigate the effect of the parameters of the plasma arc discharge process on the particle formation and particle characteristics of the iron nano powder, the chamber pressure, input current and the hydrogen volume fraction in the powder synthesis atmosphere were changed. The particle size and phase structure of the synthesized iron powder were studied using the FE-SEM, FE-TEM and XRD. The synthesized iron powder particle had a core-shell structure composed of the crystalline $\alpha$-Fe in the core and the crystalline $Fe_3O_4$ in the shell. The powder generation rate and particle size mainly depended on the hydrogen volume fraction in the powder synthesis atmosphere. The particle size increased simultaneously with increasing the hydrogen volume fraction from 10% to 50%, and it ranged from about 45nm to 130 nm.

Influence of Coating Agent and Particle Size on the Soft Magnetic Properties of Fe Based Nano Crystalline Alloy Powder Core (철기(Fe Based) 나노결정질 합금 분말코어의 코팅제 및 입도가 연자기적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, S.J.;Choi, Y.J.;Kim, S.W.;Jeon, B.S.;Lee, T.H.;Song, C.B.;Namkung, J.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2015
  • This is a basic research for improving soft magnetic property of Fe based nano crystalline alloy powder core. The main study is done around characteristics of permeability, core loss, and DC bias depending on amount of insulation coating agent and particle size. First, $Fe_{73.5}Si_{13.5}B_9Nb_3Cu_1$ amorphous alloy ribbon was fabricated by using the planar flow casting (PFC) device. Then, heat treatment and ball milling were done to obtain alloy powder. The amount of polyether imide (PEI) added to it was varied by 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 2.5 wt% to have compression molding into $16ton/cm^2$. After going through crystalline heat treatment, the made toroidal nano crystalline powder core ($OD12.7mm^*ID7.62mm^*H4.75mm$) had smaller permeability as amount of insulation coating agent decreases. However, it was found out that core loss and DC bias characteristics have been improved. The reason for this results were expected to be because green density of power core decreases as amorphous alloy powder particles become smaller as amount of alloy powder insulation coating agent increases, it was determined that 1 wt% of insulation coating agent is appropriate. Also, for powder core made based on alloy powder size with amount of insulation coating agent fixed at 1 wt%, effective permeability and core loss were outstanding as particle size became bigger. However, characteristics of DC bias became worse as applied DC field increases. This is expected to be due to insulation effect, residual pores, or molding density of powder core resulting from thickness of coating on surface of alloy powder.

Powder Metallurgy Diamond Tools - A Review of Manufacturing Routes

  • Konstanty, Janusz
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.871-872
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays the market for diamond tools grows rapidly. The present decline in the price of industrial diamond makes it a commoditised product capable of competing with conventional abrasives. In terms of production volume, the largest group of diamond tools comprises the metal-bonded diamond impregnated tools, such as sawblades, wire saws, and core drills for cutting stone and construction materials, and core bits for mining applications. This article provides a compendious coverage of the powder metallurgy (PM) diamond tool-making routes, and identifies the recent trends towards changing the tool design and composition to render it cheaper and more efficient.

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Characteristics of Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Superconductor Wire Fabricated using the Billet Insertion Method (Billet 장입 방식을 이용 제조한 Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O 초전도 선재의 특성)

  • 장건익;유재근;홍계원
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.471-477
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    • 1996
  • During Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconductor wire fabrication the effect of the initial packing density on the final characteristics of superconductor wire was systematically studied. To increase the powder packing density with uniform distribution of superconducting core a billet insertion method processed by CIP was applied instead of the commonly used vibration and ramming method of powder insertion into silver sheath. Compared with the vibration and ramming method the billent insertion technique processed by CIP cause the 30% incre-specimen with 130${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$(core thickness : 45 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$)and 5.24 mm width processed at 84$0^{\circ}C$for 200hrs. shows specimen with 130${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ (core thickness ; 45${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$)and 5.24 mm width processed at 84$0^{\circ}C$ for 200 hrs. shows maximum 34A for Ic and 16, 700 A/cm2 for Ic measured at 77K and 0T. Also the sample rolled 3 times shows maximum 7, 2A for Ic and 11, 000 A/cm2 for 77K and 0T. Based on X-ray experimental results the formation of Bi-2223 and texture were significantly well developed at the interface between the superconducting core and silver sheath as compared with those of the interior area of superconducting core.

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Effects of Powder Size and Ball-milling Time on the Magnetic Properties of $Fe_{73}Si_{16}B_7Nb_3Cu_1$ Nanocrystalline Alloy Powder Cores ($Fe_{73}Si_{16}B_7Nb_3Cu_1$ 나노결정합금 분말코아의 자기적 특성에 미치는 분말입도 및 볼밀링 시간의 영향)

  • Mun, Byeong-Gi;Gang, Seong-Chan;Park, Won-Uk;Son, Geun-Yong
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.34
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2004
  • The influence of powder size and ball-milling time on the magnetic properties of $Fe_{73}Si_{16}B_7Nb_3Cu_1$ nanocrystalline alloy powder was investigated. Flake-shaped powders were produced by pulverizing the ribbons annealed at $550^\circC$ for 1 hour. The powders were classified and consolidated into core shapes at a pressure of 18ton/$cm^2$. The initial permeability at 100kHz of the inductor core produced using $53-75\mum$ powders showed the highest value although its consolidated density showed the lowest one. The reason for the result is due to the cracking of the particles larger than $75\mum$ during the consolidation process. The ball-milling of powders for 2-4 hours improved the consolidation density and the initial permeability of the cores. The intrinsic coercivity of the powder decreased as well, resulting from the stress relief of the powder by a short-time milling.

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Insulation and Magnetic Properties of Iron Powder Coated by Wet Chemical Method

  • Son, Hyeon-Taek;Yun, Cheol-Ho;Cha, Hyun-Rok;Kang, Chang-Seog;Bae, Jung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1167-1168
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the pure iron powder was treated with aqueous phosphoric acid to produce phosphate insulating layer on the surface. After drying the powder, it was compacted in a mold with a diameter of 20mm at 800MPa. The powder compacts were then heat treated at $500^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. The results showed that insulated iron powder was obtained with uniform phosphate layer by chemical reaction. With increased amount of phosphate layer, the core loss and density of compacts were decreased. It was also found that the addition of ethyl alcohol during insulating reaction resulted in improved core loss value.

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Synthesis of Ultrafine Zr Based Alloy Powder by Plasma Arc Discharge Process

  • Lee, Gil-Geun;Park, Je-Shin;Kim, Won-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.420-421
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    • 2006
  • In the present study, ultrafined Zr-V-Fe based alloy powder prepared by a plasma arc discharge process with changing process parameters. The chemical composition of synthesized powder was strongly influenced by the process parameters, especially the hydrogen volume fraction in the powder synthesis atmosphere. The synthesized powder had an average particle size of 50 nm. The synthesized Zr-V-Fe based particles had a shell-core structure composed of metal in the core and oxidse in the shell.

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