• Title/Summary/Keyword: potential field analysis

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An Analysis of the Protective Potential Distribution against Corrosion for Hull ICCP with Computer simulation (컴퓨터 Simulation을 통한 선체 음극방식(ICCP)의 방식전위분포해석)

  • Im, Gwan-Jin;Kim, Ki-Joon;Lee, Myung-Hoon;Moon, Kyung-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2005
  • The ship hull part is always exposed to severe corrosive environments. Therefore, it should be protected in appropriate ways to reduce corrosion problems. So there are two effective methods in order to protect the corrosion of ship hull. One is the paint coating as a barrier between steel and electrolyte (seawater) and the other is the cathodic protection(CP) supplying protection current. In the conventional design process of the cathodic protection system the required current densities of protected materials have been used. However, the anode position of field or laboratory experiment for obtaining the required current density for CP is significantly different from anode position for real structures. Therefore, the recent CP design must consider the optimum anode position for potential distribution equally over the ship hull. The CP design companies in the advanced countries can obtain the potential distribution results on the cathodic materials by using the computer analysis module. This study would show how to approach the potential analysis in the field of corrosion engineering. The computer program can predict the under protection area on the structure when the boundary condition and analysis procedure are reasonable. In this analysis the polarization curve is converted to the boundary condition in material data.

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Calculation of Magnetic Field for Cylindrical Stator Coils in Permanent Magnet Spherical Motor

  • Li, Hongfeng;Ma, Zigang;Han, Bing;Li, Bin;Li, Guidan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2158-2167
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    • 2018
  • This paper analyzed the magnetic field produced by the cylindrical stator coils of permanent magnet spherical motor (PMSM). The elliptic equations about the vector magnetic potential were given. Given that the eddy current effects are neglected, the magnet field of the PMSM is regarded as irrotational field, which can be calculated by scalar magnetic potential. The current density of cylindrical stator coil was proposed based on the definition of current density. The expression of current density of stator coil was obtained according to the double Fourier series decomposition and spherical harmonic functions. Then the magnetic flux density for scalar magnetic potential was derived. Further, the influence of different parameters on radial flux density was also analyzed. Finally, the results by the analytical method in this paper were validated by finite element analysis (FEA).

The magnetic properties of optical Quantum transitions of electron-piezoelectric potential interacting systems in CdS and ZnO

  • Lee, Su Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2018
  • We investigated theoretically the magnetic field dependence of the quantum optical transition of qusi 2-Dimensional Landau splitting system, in CdS and ZnO. In this study, we investigate electron confinement by square well confinement potential in magnetic field system using quantum transport theory(QTR). In this study, theoretical formulas for numerical analysis are derived using Liouville equation method and Equilibrium Average Projection Scheme (EAPS). In this study, the absorption power, P (B), and the Quantum Transition Line Widths (QTLWS) of the magnetic field in CdS and ZnO can be deduced from the numerical analysis of the theoretical equations, and the optical quantum transition line shape (QTLS) is found to increase. We also found that QTLW, ${\gamma}(B)_{total}$ of CdS < ${\gamma}(B)_{total}$ of ZnO in the magnetic field region B<25 Tesla.

Three-Dimensional Time Varing Magnetic Field Analysis: Using E-$\Omega$ Method (E-$\Omega$ 법을 이용한 3차익 교류 자장 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Han, Song-Yup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1989
  • Some limits are in two-dimensional analysis by finite element method to electromagnetic machine having finite dimension. Therefore three-dimensional analysis by finite element method, which are modeling original form of models are needed in order to gain accurate solutions. This paper present three-dimensional time varing magnetic field analysis method using electric field E and magnetic scarlar potential $\Omega$, and examine sample model.

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Magnetic Field Computations of the Magnetic Circuits with Permanent Magnets using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 영구자석 자기회로의 자석 해석)

  • 박영건;정현규;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 1984
  • This paper describes the finite element analysis of magnetostatic field problems with permanent magnets. Two kinds of algorithms, one using the magnetic vector potential and the other using the magnetic scalar potential, are introduced. The magnetization of the pemanent magnet is used as the source instead of the magnetic equivalent current in both of the formulations using the magnetic vector potential and the magnetic scalar potential. A simple functional, which has only the region integral instead of the region integral and boundary integral, is derived in the formulation using the magnetic scalar potential. These make the formulation of the system equations simpler and more convenient than the conventional methods. The numerical results by the two proposed algorithms for a C-type permanent magnet model are compared with the analytic solutions respectively. The numerical results are in good agreement with the analytic solutions.

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3-D Magnetostatic Field Analysis Using Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 3차원 정자장 해석)

  • 전기억;고창섭;정현교;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.1211-1217
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    • 1991
  • A three dimensional magnetostatic probodm is analyzed using the boundary element method and the magnetic scalar potential are employed in order to reduce the size of system matrix. Although the total magnetic scalar potential gives very accurate solutions at inner and outer regions of magnetic materal, the method has limitation on application because the magnetic scalar potential due to applied magnetic field sources is hard to be obtained. The reduced magnetic scalar potential gives more or less inaccurate solutions inside the magnetic material but very accurate solutions outside. Hence it can be concluded that the reduced magnetic scalar potential is very useful when the magnetic fields of outside of magnetic fields of outside of magnetic material are interested. It is also shown, from the numerical example, that the linear shape function gives more efficient solutions than the constant shape functions.

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Implication of ICT Policy to the Agriculture and Rural Development: Opportunities and Challenges for the Case of Bangladesh

  • Hossain, Md. Dulal
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2010
  • In this knowledge based society, the debate on ICT has permanently shifted from 'why' ICT for development, to 'how' comprehensive and holistic ICT policies can unleash human potential and enhance people's capabilities to improve their lives. Recognizing this untapped potential and development strategies incorporating ICT are being increasingly promoted and launched across the developing countries. While the potential advantages of ICT for development are enormous in developed countries, national policies of developing countries are yet to adequately reflect truly comprehensive and integrated strategies for harnessing and exploiting this potential. This paper presents an analysis of National ICT policy of Bangladesh. Through the examination of ICT policy, in particular in the field of agriculture and rural development and analysis of applied policies and strategies implemented in these area, this paper identifies challenges and opportunities which provides lessons for policy-makers and practitioners involved in the field. This analysis reveals that the policy is inadequate to impact positively on the agriculture and rural development of Bangladesh. The policy places little emphasis on the integration and infusion of ICT in the country's agriculture and rural development. Policy implications and suggestions are offered to ensure maximum use of ICT potentials in the country's agriculture and rural development.

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3D Finite Element Analysis of Eddy Current Using Edge Elements (변요소법을 이용한 3차원 와전류 문제의 유한요소 해석)

  • Hong, S.P.;Ryu, J.S.;Koh, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.262-264
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    • 2000
  • A numerical method for the analysis of 3D eddy current in conductors due to applied time varying field is suggested using the finite element method. In the approximation of the field quantifies, the edge element is used, because it reduce the required computer memory and the computing time compared with the nodal elements. With edge elements, furthermore, the field governing equations become simple because the electric scalar potential ${\phi}$ can be set to zero. The modified magnetic vector potential($A^*$) is used as a state variable. The analysed results are compared with the experimentally measured ones for the TEAM workshop problem3.

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Case Studies for Potential Distribution due to Power Source by Environmental Condition (전원설비에 의한 공간조건별 전위분포 사례 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Soo;Jung, Jong-Wook;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, potential distribution analysis through the six kinds of case studies examined in the environmental conditions change within a limited space, by the power supply system installed. To interpret the potential distribution using electromagnetic field analysis program and the parameters were state of the ground, the outer wall of the configuration state and the presence of human potential distribution was simulated. Potential distribution analysis, the size of nominal voltage, depending on the impedance of human body to be determined on the impact of surprise decision, but if equipped with appropriate protective equipment can be protected from lightning have been confirmed.

Field Programmable Gate Array Reliability Analysis Using the Dynamic Flowgraph Methodology

  • McNelles, Phillip;Lu, Lixuan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.1192-1205
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    • 2016
  • Field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based systems are thought to be a practical option to replace certain obsolete instrumentation and control systems in nuclear power plants. An FPGA is a type of integrated circuit, which is programmed after being manufactured. FPGAs have some advantages over other electronic technologies, such as analog circuits, microprocessors, and Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs), for nuclear instrumentation and control, and safety system applications. However, safety-related issues for FPGA-based systems remain to be verified. Owing to this, modeling FPGA-based systems for safety assessment has now become an important point of research. One potential methodology is the dynamic flowgraph methodology (DFM). It has been used for modeling software/hardware interactions in modern control systems. In this paper, FPGA logic was analyzed using DFM. Four aspects of FPGAs are investigated: the "IEEE 1164 standard," registers (D flip-flops), configurable logic blocks, and an FPGA-based signal compensator. The ModelSim simulations confirmed that DFM was able to accurately model those four FPGA properties, proving that DFM has the potential to be used in the modeling of FPGA-based systems. Furthermore, advantages of DFM over traditional reliability analysis methods and FPGA simulators are presented, along with a discussion of potential issues with using DFM for FPGA-based system modeling.