• Title/Summary/Keyword: postoperative complication

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Surgical Treatment of Bronchiectasis (기관지확장증의 외과적 요법)

  • 이영욱
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1982
  • During the past ten years from 1972 to 1981, a total of 100 cases of bronchiectasis were treated by pulmonary resection at C.A.F.G.H. Pulmonary tuberculosis and frequent U.R.I. were the most frequent associated disease and encountered in 54% in this series. Various types of pulmonary resection were performed on 100 patients; left lower lobectomy in 40 cases, left lower lobectomy and lingular segmentectomy In 29 cases, right lower lobectomy in 12 cases, right middle and lower lobectomy in 12 cases, lingular segmentectomy in 3 cases, left pneumonectomy in 3 cases and both lower lobectomy in 1 case. Complications developed in 9 cases and 1 case among them died of sepsis following secondary opera-tion. Among complications of 9 cases, postoperative atelectasis showed in 4 cases, hemorrhage in 2 cases, bronchopleural fistula in 2 cases, pulmonary edema in 1 case. Complications were treated by conservative and secondary operative management with satisfactory result except one death. Remainders without complication showed good result without symptom in postoperative and follow-up periods.

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Surgical treatment of bilateral pulmonary sequestraion; -report of A case- (양축에 발생한 엽내형 폐격리증의 외과적 치료 -1례 보고-)

  • 손재문
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.792-796
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    • 1995
  • The pulmonary sequestration is a rare congenital malformation of the lung, concerning about the abnormal feeding systemic artery, may happen a serious complication of bleeding during operation if not recognized before operation. We experienced a case of bilateral intralobar pulmonary sequestration preoperatively confirmed by aortogram. An Aortogram demonstrated a anomalous systemic artery arising from thoracic aorta just above the diaphragm. The artery bifurcated and supplied areas of both right and left lower lobes. On the operative field, left lower lobectomy was done with devision and ligation of left branch of anomalous artery and triple ligation of remained branch of anomalous artery was done. Postoperative course was uneventful. She was discharged on postoperative seventeenth day.

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Tracheal Reconstruction Using Femoro-Femoral Bypass -A Case Report- (우측 소매 전폐 적출술 후 발생한 기관 협착증의 체외 순환을 이용한 수술치험 1례)

  • 최필조
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 1994
  • Resection and reconstruction of distal trachea or carina have posed tremendous technical challenges for surgeons. Successful outcome depends on thorough preoperative evaluation, careful anesthetic management,strict attention of surgical technique and postoperative care. We report a successful case of revision of tracheal stenosis using femoro-femoral bypass on a 13~year-old boy. The patient complained severe dyspnea about I month following right sleeve pneumonectomy. Preoperative CT scan and intraoperative bronchoscopy showed pin-point tracheal stenosis at a tracheo-bronchial anastomosis site about 1.2cm in length.At operation the lesion was severely adhesed and the lumen was nearly obstructed. The stenotic segment was resected and direct end-to-end anastomosis was done under femoro-femoral bypass for adequate oxygenation. The patient was discharged at postop. 16 days without specific complications and has continued to do well.

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Surgical Treatment of Spontaneous Pneumothorax by Thoracoscopic Wedge Resection with Fibrin Glue (비디오흉강경을 이용한 자연기흉의 치료시 국소적 Fibrin Glue 도포)

  • 신화균
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.812-816
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    • 2000
  • Background ; To evaluate the efficacy of Fibrin glue to decrease recurrence in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery(VATS) for a treatment of spontaneous penumothorax. Material and Method : All medical records of 17 patients who underwent a thoracoscopic wedge resections of bullae with stapling device with Fibrin glue in our institute between May 1998 and December 1999 were reviewed. variables analyzed include affected sites primary indication of VATS. duration from admission to discharge duration of postoperative stay duration of chest tube drainage recurrence and complication. There were 16 men and 1 woman. Result : There was no evidence of hemodynamic instability or arterial blood gas abnormalities encountered during the procedure. Mean age at the time of the VATS was 26.9 years (range 15 to 61 years) The mean duration from admission to discharge was 7.8 days and mean postoperative stay was 5.1days mean chest tube indwelling period was 4..0 days. There was no recurrence of pneumothorx. Conclusion : Thoracoscopic wedge resections with introduction of fibrin glue are safe and effective and requires only a short hospital stay. We believe that this thoracoscopic technique will further simplify the surgical treatment of pneumothorax.

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Physical Therapy After Total Knee Replacement (A Comparison of Two Physical Therapy Techniques) (슬관절 전치환술 후의 물리치료)

  • Jang, Moon-Heon;Ko, Joo-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.809-816
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to evaluated the effects adding continuous passive motion(CPM) each day to the entire postoperative program of patients who received a total knee replacement(TKR). A retrospective chart review was completed for 31 patients(12 with bilateral involvement, totaling 44 knees)who received a TKR between 1996 and 1998. The data analysis compared the following variables for 28 patients who received CPM and 16 patients who received no CPM: the length of hospital stay(LOS), the frequency of postoperative complications, the number of post-operative days(PODs) range of motion (ROM). The CPM Group showed significant decreases in the frequency of complication(p<0.05), the LOS(p < 0.05), and No difference was demonstrated in the ROM of the two groups. We concluded that CPM was an effective adjunct to physical therapy care of patients undergoing total knee replacement.

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Deep digital flexor tendonectomy in cats

  • Yeon, Seong-chan
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 1999
  • Owner's attitudes for tendonectomy, the advantages of this surgical technique, and postoperative complication were investigated by telephone survey. 18 cats on whom tendoncetomy was performed with or without concurrent ovario-hysterectomy or castration were included in this study. The first reason for tendonectomy was to avoid damage caused by the cat's scratching household materials. The first benefit of tendonectomy was decreasing damage to materials (89%). The primary concern of the owners of cats that underwent tendonectomy was postoperative pain after surgery (61%). Twelve cats (67%) that underwent tendonectomy recovered fully within the first three days and 6 cats (33%) recovered within two weeks. After combining the very positive rating and positive as positive, seventeen owners (94%) of cats that underwent tendonectomy had a positive attitude to the surgery.

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Dilated Haustra of Colon after Esophagocolostomy -A Case Report- (식도결장문합후 병발한 결장팽대부 확장증 -수술치험 1례-)

  • Lee, Du-Yeon;Baek, Hyo-Chae;Bae, Gi-Man
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.669-671
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    • 1996
  • The dilated haustra of colon after esophagocolostomy was a rare complications, but it may be extremely dangerous because of the potential for perforation of the thin- walled esophageal substitute. Therefore a prompt surgical correction of the lesion should be done. The conventional surgical exploration and resection of the lesion site was very difficult. The use of the ends GIA to eliminate the dilated haustra of colon was simple and safe method and the postoperative results were good. We report a case of experience and methods.

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Cervicothoracic Spinal Epidural Hematoma after Anterior Cervical Spinal Surgery

  • Lee, Dong-Yeob;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.541-543
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this case report is to describe a rare case of a cervicothoracic spinal epidural hematoma (SEH) after anterior cervical spine surgery. A 60-year-old man complained of severe neck and arm pain 4 hours after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion at the C5-6 level. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a postoperative SEH extending from C1 to T4. Direct hemostasis and drainage of loculated hematoma at the C5-6 level completely improved the patient's condition. When a patient complains of severe neck and/or arm pain after anterior cervical spinal surgery, though rare, the possibility of a postoperative SEH extending to non-decompressed, adjacent levels should be considered as with our case.

Early Esophageal Carcinoma(2 Cases report) (조기식도암 -2례 보고-)

  • 이헌재
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.537-541
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    • 1990
  • Early esophageal carcinoma is defined as a lesion wherein invasion is confined to the mucosa and submucosa without metastasis to lymph node or other organs. Postoperative 5-year survival rate for early esophageal carcinoma is much superior than advanced carcinoma. Unfortunately, because of the anatomic characteristic of esophagus and absence of specific early symptoms, detection is frequently belated, and advanced disease is present at the time of the initial diagnosis. We experienced 2 cases of early esophageal carcinoma. They complained no specific symptoms. The diagnosis was made by barium esophagogram, esophagofiberscopy with dye staining and endoscopic biopsy. We performed esophagectomy with esophagogastrostomy. All had good postoperative course without any complication. We concluded that the combined use of double contrast radiography, esopagofiberscopy aided by intraluminal staining with Toluidine blue or Lugol`s solution, and endoscopic biopsy is very important in the diagnosis of early esophageal carcinoma in high risk patient group.

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A Case of Extensive Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Treated by Excision and Replacement of Dacron Graft (외과적 치료를 가한 광범위 흉복부 대동맥류 1례)

  • 유회성;유원하
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1970
  • A Case of thoraco-abdominal aortic aneurysm involving from the lower descending- thoracic aorta to bifurcation of abdominal aorta into both common iliac artery is presented in special view-point of its surgical technic and postoperative complication. Operative technic is the most popular method of Dr. De Bakey's shunt of Dacron which is bridging thoracic aorta to terminal abdominal aorta primarily as temporary shunt but after anastomosing the individual hranch of left Renal, Celiac, Sup. meseateric and right Renal artery to corresponding part of the Dacron tube, the Dacroa graft is fixed as permanent graft in stead of excised thoraco-abdominal aorta. The patient died of acute renal failure and increasing evidence of CNS damage due to respiratory acidosis on 6th postoperative day hut this report will he a good experience in respect of further progress of aortic surgery in Korea.

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