• 제목/요약/키워드: positioning

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Multi-GNSS Kinematic Precise Point Positioning: Some Results in South Korea

  • Choi, Byung-Kyu;Cho, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2017
  • Precise Point Positioning (PPP) method is based on dual-frequency data of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). The recent multi-constellations GNSS (multi-GNSS) enable us to bring great opportunities for enhanced precise positioning, navigation, and timing. In the paper, the multi-GNSS PPP with a combination of four systems (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and BeiDou) is analyzed to evaluate the improvement on positioning accuracy and convergence time. GNSS observations obtained from DAEJ reference station in South Korea are processed with both the multi-GNSS PPP and the GPS-only PPP. The performance of multi-GNSS PPP is not dramatically improved when compared to that of GPS only PPP. Its performance could be affected by the orbit errors of BeiDou geostationary satellites. However, multi-GNSS PPP can significantly improve the convergence speed of GPS-only PPP in terms of position accuracy.

가중치 적합 기법을 이용한 개선된 IEEE 802.11 RSSI 감쇠 로그 모델 (Improved IEEE 802.11 RSSI Attenuation Log Model by Weighted Fitting Method)

  • 신석훈;박준구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2015
  • With the development of communication technologies and smartphone, requirements of positioning accuracy for LBS (Location Based Service) are becoming increasingly important. LBS is a service which offers the information or entertainment based on a location to users. Therefore, positioning is very important for LBS. Among many positioning methods, IEEE 802.11 WLAN positioning measures the distance using the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) attenuation log model. Thus in order to enhance positioning, we modify the IEEE 802.11 RSSI attenuation log model by adaptive weighting method. In this paper, we propose improved IEEE 802.11 RSSI attenuation log model for enhanced indoor positioning.

차량용 측위 시스템에 RFID 적용 가능성 연구 (A Feasibility Study on Car Positioning system Using RFID)

  • 유영민;이채흔;박준구;박찬국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.975-981
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows a feasibility analysis results on RFID for car positioning system. Usually, a car navigation is mainly based on GPS combined with map-matching. However, in the case of poor visibility of satellites, GPS can not supply accurate position information continuously. In recent years, RFID has been considered to be one of key technologies in positioning and localization area. But its application and research results in the area of vehicular positioning are not popular. RFID system consists of tag, reader, antenna and software such as drivers and middleware. The main function of RFID system in a vehicular positioning is to retrieve ID recorded position information from tags which set on the center of road. We propose a positioning method for vehicles using RFID and we present some indoor and outdoor experiment results to show that the proposed method is available in vehicle operational environments.

A STUDY ON CONTINUOUS POSITIONING METHOD USING INTERLOCKING RFID AND GPS

  • Song, Woo-Seok;Lee, Jung-Ho;Bea, Hwan-Sung;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.564-567
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    • 2007
  • GPS(Global Positioning System) data has a high accuracy at outdoor positioning generally, but its accuracy decreases in the urban areas with dense buildings. Moreover insufficient number of satelllites prevent us GPS positioning at inside of buildings. To complement these shortcomings of GPS, RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) has been studied on indoor positioning parts. In Ubiquitous environment, LBS(Location Based Service) which can be used anytime and anywhere is an essential component. We use kalman filter to estimate the real location in GPS and RFID handover area. This study's purpose is to make a continuous positioning system using interlocking RFID and GPS.

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GNSS 측위모드별 3차원 위치 정확도 해석 (Accuracy Analysis of 3D Positioning by GNSS(Global Positioning System) Positioning modes)

  • 이용창
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2010
  • The goal of this study is to evaluate the performance of different solution types(a GPS-only, a GLONASS-only, and a GNSS solution) on GNSS positioning modes which are point positioning and relative positioning(DGNSS-, Static-, and Kinematic-solutions). I started with GNSS sites of seoul metropolitan government's RTK network which providing combined GPS/GLONASS observations : Gangseo(GANS), Dobong(DBON). The positioning accuracy of different solution types on positining modes are compared. Considering the compared results of all cases, can find not only the difference of the performance between the GNSS solution and the GPS-only solution is very small, but also the GLONASS-only solution is not far from the other solution types taking into consideration that GLONASS system is not (yet) a complete system.

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An Efficient Positioning Algorithm using Ultrasound and RF

  • Kim, Seung-Beom;Park, Chan-Sik;Kang, Dong-Youn;Yun, Hee-Hak;Ahn, Bierng-Chearl;Cha, Eun-Jong;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.544-550
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an efficient positioning algorithm is proposed for a local positioning system using ultrasound and RF in WSN. The proposed positioning algorithm is the modified Savarese method where measurement noise characteristics are included as a weighting. Furthermore the ill-conditioned and the singularity problem occurred when all beacons are installed at the same height are removed. And the method is applicable to 2D positioning with 2 beacons only. The experiments with implemented system show the accurate seamless positioning less than 2cm error both static and dynamic experiments while the original Savarese method can not provide positions.

WPS(WiFi Positioning System & Service) 동향 (The Trend of WPS(WiFi Positioning System & Service))

  • 정승혁;신현식
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 이동통신망을 이용한 WiFi 위치 측위기술 및 서비스에 대해 소개해 보고자 한다. 또한, 본 논문에서는 이동통신망을 이용한 WPS(WiFi Positioning System)의 기본적인 기술요소 및 품질요소 등을 살펴보고자 한다. 위 이동통신 기반의 위치서비스를 제공할 때 단말의 위치 결정 기술을 통하여 사용자 또는 가입자에게 편리성을 제공해 줄 뿐만 아니라 위치기반서비스 산업활동에 대하여 많은 기여를 할 것으로 본다.

Short-range Visible Light Positioning Based on Angle of Arrival for Smart Indoor Service

  • Lee, Yong Up;Park, Seop Hyeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1363-1370
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    • 2018
  • In visible light (VL) positioning based on angle of arrival (AOA) estimation for smart indoor service, the AOA parameters obtained at the receiver has sometimes a random and distributed angle form instead of a point angle form due to the multipath transfer of the actual visible light and short positioning distance. The AOA estimation of a VL signal with a random and parametric distributed angle form may give incorrect AOA parameter estimates, which may result in poor VL positioning performance. In this paper, we classify the AOA parameters of the received VL signal into three forms according to the actual positioning channel environment and consider the short-range VL positioning method. We propose a subspace-based AOA parameter estimation technique and a data fusion method, and analyzed the proposed method by simulation and the measurement of the real VL channel characteristics.

Tightly-Coupled GPS/INS/Ultrasonic-Speedometer/Barometer Integrated Positioning for GPS-Denied Environments

  • Choi, Bu-Sung;Yoo, Won-Jae;Kim, Lawoo;Lee, Yu-Dam;Lee, Hyung-Keun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2020
  • Accuracy of an integrated Global Positioning System (GPS) / Inertial Navigation System (INS) relies heavily on the visibility of GPS satellites. Especially, its accuracy is dramatically degraded in urban canyon due to signal obstructions due to large structures. In this paper, we propose a new integrated positioning system that effectively combines INS, GPS, ultrasonic sensor, and barometer in GPS-denied environments. In the proposed system, the ultrasonic sensor provides velocity information along the forward direction of moving vehicle. The barometer output provides height information compensated for the pressure variation due to fast vehicle movements. To evaluate the performance of the proposed system, an experiment was carried out by mounting the proposed system on a test car. By the experiment result, it was confirmed that the proposed system bears good potential to maintain positioning accuracy in harsh urban environments.

산업현장에서의 실내외 연속측위를 위한 GNSS-UWB 하이브리드 측위 시스템 (GNSS-UWB Hybrid Positioning System for Indoor and Outdoor Seamless Positioning)

  • Yong Jun, Chang;Joung Wook, Lee
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a GNSS-UWB hybrid positioning system for indoor and outdoor seamless positioning. Fusion of GNSS and inertial sensors has been widely used as a method for estimating positions in places where GNSS reception sensitivity is low, and UWB technology, which started as a short-range wireless communication technology, is widely used indoors where GNSS is completely blocked. This paper proposes a method of mutual correction and fusion of the location information collected through GNSS and the location information collected from the UWB indoor positioning system when indoor and outdoor work occurs continuously and repeatedly, such as in an industrial site.