• Title/Summary/Keyword: porcelain

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A Design of Ottchil Products, Chinese Qing Dynasty Decorative Ceramic Deformities (중국 청나라 장식도자 기형을 적용한 칠기작품디자인)

  • Zou, Wanli;Chung, Hae Cho;Kim, Chung Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2016
  • This study focuses on the shape of the bottle, the Chinese Qing Dynasty porcelain decoration. Consideration given to understand the basic form of the catheter, and the basic division. To study the binding form to the principles of the design work to prepare a lacquer on the basis of the results obtained here. When classified by type illness Qing Dynasty porcelain decorative porcelain six types, semi-porcelain could be classified into five types. Production form to pursue work in this study design is produced in the form of asymmetrical vases object type curve. These bottles of Qing Dynasty porcelain for decoration. The basic type of pottery types and selected six of its basic and applied work. Production design work was produced Hyupjeotae production techniques that facilitate formative representation.

Effects of Composition of Porcelain Glages on the Strength of Porcelain (자기유약의 조성이 자기강도에 미치는 영향)

  • 김영상
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1990
  • The effect of firing on the development of strength of china with maturing range of a series of glaze that gave no defect on firing was observed in an electrical furnace and oil-fired kiln. The body formular is as follows (equation omitted), and it was applied to a selected china body. Porcelain glaze formular is in the following. (equation omitted) The result obtained is sumarized as follows : (1) It was found that the strength of porcelain increases when the A1$_2$O$_3$ moles of the glaze increses, and the strength of porcelain decreases when the SiO$_2$ moles of glaze decreases at 3.9-5.9 moles, and increases again when the SiO$_2$ moles increases at 5.9-7.9 notes. (2) It was found the most safe glaze is No. 25 glaze.

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Analysis on Properties of Porcelain Insulators with Alumina Composition (알루미나 조성에 따른 송전용 자기애자의 특성 분석)

  • Cho, H.G.;Lee, Y.J.;Yoon, H.S.;Han, S.W.;Choi, I.H.;Choi, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.317-318
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the analysis on the properties of porcelain insulators with the manufactured year. The domestic porcelain insulators manufactured in 1995, 1997, and 2002 and the imported one are prepared. The content of alumina was increased with the manufactured year, and the hardness of ceramic parts showed the same trend. Moreover, the distribution and the size of pore were more decreased and reduced on the junction parts between the glaze and the ceramic. Therefore, we concluded that the domestic porcelain insulators have been improved with the lapse of time.

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A Simulation on the Displacement Stress of Cement in Porcelain Insulators for Transmission Line (송전용 자기재 애자의 시멘트 변위 응력에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • Han, S.W.;Cho, H.G.;Woo, B.C.;Jung, G.C.;Lee, D.I.;Choi, I.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.476-479
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    • 2002
  • The ageing cause in many porcelain suspension insulators which occur on transmission and distribution line with dead-end stings is mechanical stress in interface between porcelain and cement materials. It is known that the principal mechanical stress which give electrical failure is the results of the displacement is due to cement growth. We studied the effect of cement displacement resulting environmental ageing parameters on porcelain insulator mechanical properties for transmission line by simulation (ANSYS/NASTRAN program) and test methods. These simulation analysis and experimental results show that cement volume growth affects severely to be mechanical failure ageing.

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Study of the Bond Strength Between Dental Ceramic Alloys and Porcelain (치과 도재용 합금과 도재간의 결합력에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Il-Joong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1981
  • The bond strengths with ceramco porcelain were compared between precious alloy S, and non-precious alloys V.U. and R. And the changes in bond strengths of non-precious alloys with ceramco porcelain, according to surface preparations by sand blasting, longitudinal grinding, transverse grinding, and high polishing, were studied. The test specimens were prepared by firing porcelain doughnuts on the surface prepared alloy rods, and investing in dental stone. The specimens were subjected to shear loading forces. The conclusions drawn from the investigation are as follows: 1. The bond strengths with ceramco porcelain were higher in the non-precious alloys U and R, than in the precious alloy S. 2. The bond strengths were in descending order for R alloy, U alloy, V alloy, and S alloy. 3. The bond strengths were highest when the R alloy and U alloy were surface prepared by sand blasting. 4. All bond strength values were lowest when the alloy surfaces were prepared by high polishing.

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Study on the magnetic porcelain materials (자성을 나타내는 도자기 소지의 연구)

  • Cho, Tae-Sik;Kim, Ji-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2003
  • The magnetic porcelain materials were studied by using the porcelain materials added Sr-ferrite powders before forming and firing process. For the high magnetic property, the Sr-ferrite magnetic powders with the grain size of 1 ${\mu}m$ were agglomerated the powder size of about 1 mm. The magnetic porcelain with 30 wt% of Sr-ferrite powders indicated the magnetic characteristics such as the remanent flux density of 240 G and the intrinsic coercivity of 3910 Oe, at the firing conditions of $1250^{\circ}C$/1hr in air.

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A Study of Bond Strength of Nickel-Chromium Alloys with Porcelain in Ceramometal System (상이(霜異)한 Ceramometal System에 있어서 Nickel-Chromium합금과 도재(陶材)와의 결합강도(結合强度)에 관(關)한 비교실험연구(比較實驗硏究))

  • Kim, Chee-Young
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1985
  • In oder to compare and measure bond strength of ceramometal system with use of ceramco porcelain powder including SnO2 and uni metal, Rexillium III, Vera Bond as non precious alloys manufactured for porecelain-metal restorations. Total 24 test sample were constructed. All Test sample were measured with a Mitutoyo micrometer graduated to 0.01mm. It is as follows measured of thickness 3.3mm(metal : 1.1mm, porcelain: 2.2mm), width 12mm, length 30mm(porcelain 12mm x 12mm), Compared maximum bending stress test. The results obtained were as follows: 1. Bond strength of each metal with ceramco porcelain powder showed statistical significance.(P<0.05) 2. Vera Bond and uni metal, uni metal and Rexillium III revealed no statistical Significance.(P>0.05) Vera Bond and Rexillium III showed statistical significance.(P<0.05) 3. The order of maximum bending stress was Rexillium III, uni metal, vera Bond. The order of bond strength ratio making bending stress was Vera bond, uni metal, Rexillium III.

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Plasticity Evaluation of Porcelain Body Depend on Aging Period and Water Content Change Using Capillary Rheometer (Capillary Rheometer를 이용한 숙성시간 및 함수율 변화 도자소지의 가소성평가)

  • Kim, Geun-Hee;Pee, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Young-Hwan;Cho, Woo-Seok;Kim, Kyeong-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2012
  • Plasticity is the ability of clay to respond to pressure with a continuous and permanent change of shape in any direction without breaking apart, and hold that shape when released. In this work, the effect of water content and aging period on the plasticity of porcelain clay was evaluated using the capillary rheometer to measure the flow rate and the shear stress. The shear stress of porcelain clay was slightly increased with increasing the aging period, indicating that the plasticity of porcelain clay was influenced by an organic content. It was also observed that the water content in the porcelain clay had a great influence on the plasticity of porcelain clay. The shear stress with water content of 21 wt% was sharply increased with increasing shear rate, but the shear stresses with water contents of 24 and 27 wt% is gently incremented.

A Study on the High Strength of porcelain insulators for transmission line (송전용 자기재 현수애자의 고강도 특성 연구)

  • Cho, H.G.;Han, S.W.;Park, K.H.;Choi, Y.K.;Lee, D.I.;Choi, I.H.;Kim, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05e
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2003
  • In this study, porcelain insulator samples which have a different alumina composition were manufactured in order to test electrical and mechanical properties and make an analysis of the propagation phenomena of micro cracks on porcelain body. From XRD quantitative analysis the crystalline phases were different with alumina composition, sample C and D which have about 17wt% Corundum phase without the Cristobalite phase shows better electrical and mechanical properties than sample A and 8 which have the Cristobalite phase. In dielectrics test on porcelain samples with below 17wt% alumina composition, it was found that the amount of glass phase$(SiO_2)$have an main effect to decrease the dielectric loss$(tan{\delta})$, and the dielectric breakdown voltage of aluminous porcelain insulators was largely affected by its relative density. As a micro cracks analysis, HRS were measured, then the intensity of HRS increased with the amount of alumina composition. On the other hand, the propagation behaviors of cracks was fairly influenced by the distribution of pores.

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Study on Characteristics of Porcelain Insulators for High Strength with Alumina Composition (알루미나 조성에 따른 고강도 자기 애자의 특성 연구)

  • 조한구;한세원;박기호;최연규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2004
  • In this study. porcelain insulator samples which have a different alumina composition were manufactured in order to test electrical and mechanical properties and make an analysis of the propagation phenomena of micro cracks on porcelain body. From XRD quantitative analysis the crystalline phases were different with alumina composition, sample C and D which have about l7wt% Corundum phase without the Cristobalite phase shows better electrical and mechanical properties than sample A and B which have the Cristobalite phase. In dielectrics test on porcelain samples with below l7wt% alumina composition, it was found that the amount of glass phase(SiO$_2$) have an main effect to decrease the dielectric loss(tan$\delta$), and the dielectric breakdown voltage of aluminous porcelain insulators was largely affected by its relative density. As a micro tracks analysis, HRB were measured, then the intensity of HRB increased with the amount of alumina composition. On the other hand, the propagation behaviors of cracks was fairly influenced by the distribution of pores.