• 제목/요약/키워드: poly(${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone)

검색결과 121건 처리시간 0.023초

Preparation of Resveratrol-loaded Poly($\varepsilon$-caprolactone) Nanoparticles by Oil-in-water Emulsion Solvent Evaporation Method

  • Kim, Bum-Keun;Lee, Jun-Soo;Oh, Ju-Kyoung;Park, Dong-June
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2009
  • Resveratrol-loaded poly($\varepsilon$-caprolactone) (PCL) nanoparticles were prepared by oil in water (O/W) emulsion solvent evaporation method. The morphology of the nanoparticles was evaluated using atomic force microscope (AFM), in which well-shaped and rigid nanoparticles were prepared. The mean particle size of nanoparticles prepared using only dichloromethane (DCM) ($523.5{\pm}36.7\;nm$) was larger than that prepared with a mixture of DCM and either ethanol (EtOH) ($494.5{\pm}29.2\;nm$) or acetone ($493.5{\pm}6.9\;nm$). The encapsulation efficiency of nanoparticles prepared only with DCM as dispersed phase ($78.3{\pm}7.7%$) was the highest of those prepared with solvent mixtures. An increase in the molecular weight of PCL led to an increase in encapsulation efficiency (from $78.3{\pm}7.7$ to $91.4{\pm}3.2%$). Pluronic F-127 produced the smallest mean size ($523.5{\pm}36.7\;nm$) with the narrowest particle size distribution. These results show that dispersed phase, molecular weight of wall materials, emulsion stabilizer could be important factors to affect the properties of nanoparticles.

Metal Nanoparticles in the Template of Poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-block-Poly(${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone) Micelle

  • Park, Chi-Young;Rhue, Mi-Kyo;Lim, Jin-O;Kim, Chul-Hee
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2007
  • The amphiphilic block copolymer (PEtOz-PCL) of poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PEtOz) and poly(${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone) (PCL) formed spherical micellar structures with an average diameter of 26 nm in aqueous phase. Au and Pd nanoparticles with an average diameter of $2{\sim}3nm$ were prepared by using the PEtOz-PCL micelle consisting of a PEtOz shell and PCL core. The Au nanoparticles of PEtOz-PCL micelles in aqueous phase could be transferred into organic phase by using n-dodecanethiol. The use of the Pd-NP/PEtOz-PCL micelle as a nanoreactor for Suzuki cross-coupling reaction was investigated.

Synthesis of Polyethylene-block-Poly(${\varepsilon}-caprolactone$) and Polyethylene-block-Poly(methyl methacrylate) from Hydroxy-terminated Polyethylenes

  • Jeon, Man-Seong;Kim, Sang-Youl
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.226-226
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    • 2006
  • Ethylene was polymerized with a catalyst having sterically hindered pentamethylcyclopentadienyl ligand, $Cp^{\ast}_{2}ZrCl_{2}/MAO$, and the polymerization mixture were treated with dry oxygen (oxidative workup) to produce hydroxyl-terminated polyethylenes (PE-OH). Polyethylene-block-Poly (${\Box}-caprolactone$) was synthesized from PE-OH and ${\cdot}\^{A}-caprolactone$A by using stannous octoate as a catalyst for ring opening polymerization of ${\cdot}\^{A}-caprolactone$. Polyethylene-block-Poly(methyl methacrylate) was obtained by transforming the hydroxyl-terminated polyethylenes to macroinitiators for atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and by reacting them with MMA.

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유화-확산법에 의해 제조된 폴리(ε-카프로락톤) 나노/마이크로캡슐의 형태적 특성 (Morphological Properties of Poly(ε-caprolactone) Nano/Microcapsules Prepared by Emulsion-diffusion Method)

  • 김혜인;정천희;박수민
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2010
  • Poly($\varepsilon$-caprolactone) nano/microcapsules(nmcPCL) containing phytoncide oil were synthesized by emulsion diffusion method using ethyl acetate and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) as an organic solvent and an emulsion stabilizer respectively. The influence of the degree of saponofication of the PVA and the weight ratio of core to wall materials was investigated to design nanocapsules in terms of particle size, morphology, and emulsion stability. The encapsulated nmcPCL were characterized by FT-IR spectrometry, particle size analyzer and scanning electron microscope. Mean size of nanocapsules prepared with PVA with a degree of saponofication of 87% was smaller than those of PVA with a degree of saponofication of 98.5% and the mean particle size of the capsules decreased with increasing core/shell ratio.

Trimethylene Carbonate와 $\varepsilon$-caprolactone를 이용한 ABA 형태 공중합체 합성에 관한 연구 (Synthesis of ABA-type Block Copolymer of Trimethylene Carbonate and $\varepsilon$-caprolactone)

  • Yong Tang Jia;Hak Yong Kim;Douk Rae Lee;Ding Bin;Narayan Bhattarai
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2001
  • Over the last 20 years, biodegradable materials in medical applications have been studied extensively. Among these materials, poly(ε-caprolactone) and poly(trimethylene carbonate)(PTMC) are attractive biopolymers to be used as biodegradable sutures, artificial skin, drug release system. It was known that PCL is a nontoxic biocompatible semicrystalline polymer with melting point of 63℃, and PTMC is an amorphous or little crystaline polymer. (omitted)

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다중에멀젼법을 통한 슈도모나스를 함유하는 PCL 마이크로캡슐의 제조 및 특성 연구 (Preparation and Characteristics of Poly(ε-caprolactone) Microcapsules Containing Pseudomonas by W/O/W Emulsion)

  • 김기석;이승엽;이건웅;김형곤;박수진
    • 폴리머
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2012
  • 슈도모나스를 함유하는 poly(${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone)(PCL) 마이크로캡슐은 다중에멀젼 시스템에 의하여 제조하였고, 제조조건에 따른 마이크로캡슐의 특성과 방출거동에 대하여 조사하였다. 마이크로캡슐의 형태와 입도분포는 주사전자현미경과 입도분석기를 이용하여 관찰하였고, 방출거동은 액체배양법을 통하여 확인하였다. 다양한 제조조건에 따라 제조된 마이크로캡슐은 10~60 ${\mu}m$의 입자크기와 표면이 매끈하고 균일한 구형의 마이크로캡슐이 형성됨을 확인하였다. 열분석 결과, 마이크로캡슐은 약 $58^{\circ}C$에서 용융피크를 나타내었고 벽재물질의 함량 증가에 따라 용융열이 증가함으로써 벽재의 두께는 PCL 함량에 비례함을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 슈도모나스의 방출속도는 유화제 함량, 교반속도, PCL 함량에 따라 조절이 가능하며 이는 유화제 함량과 교반속도 증가에 따른 입자 크기의 감소에 의한 비표면적 증가와 벽재물질의 두께 증가에 인한 방출속도의 감소에 의한 것으로 판단된다.

One-Pot Synthesis of Clay-dispersed Poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Copolymer Nanocomposite using Poly($\varepsilon$-caprolactone) as a Compatibilizer

  • Ko, Moon-Bae
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2000
  • Clay-dispersed nanocomposites have been prepared by simple melt-mixing of three components, i.e. poly (styrene co-acrylonitrile) copolymer (SAN), poly ($\xi$-caprolactone ) (PCL), and an organophilic clay(Cloisite(R) 30A). In the present study, poly($\xi$-caprolactone) was added in the mixtures in order to facilitate the intercalation of SAN into the gallery of silicate layers, and the molecular weight effects of PCL on the dispersion of silicate layers were compared by changing the amount of added PCL. The degree of dispersion of 10-$\AA$-thick silicate layers of clay in the nanocomposites was investigated by using an X-ray diffractometer and a transmission electron microscope. It was found that PCL added in the mixture facilitate the intercalation of SAN copolymers into the galleries of silicate layers modified with an organic intercalant, resulting in the better dispersion of clay. It was, also, observed that the processing temperature influences the degree of clay dispersion.

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폴리락트산/폴리카프로락톤 블렌드의 결정화 거동 (Crystallization Behavior of Poly(lactic acid) / Poly($\varepsilon$-caprolactone) Blends)

  • 이종록;천상욱;강호종
    • 폴리머
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2003
  • 폴리락트산/폴리카프로락톤 (PLA/PCL) 블렌드의 조성비에 따른 상용성 및 결정화 거동을 살펴보았다. 특히 triphenyl phosphite (TPP)가 반응 상용화제로써 이들 블렌드의 상용성과 결정화 거동에 미치는 영향을 중점적으로 고찰하였다. PLA/PCL 블렌드의 열적 특성을 살펴보아 이들 블렌드가 비상용성 블렌드임을 확인하였으며 블렌드의 조성비에 따라 상용성 정도가 달라졌다. 블렌드에 TPP를 첨가하는 경우 TPP가 반응 상용화제로 작용하여 블렌드의 상용성을 증가시키며 상용화제 함량 증가에 따라 상용성이 우수해졌다. PLA에 PCL을 첨가하는 경우, 블렌드 조성비에 따른 비상용 특성에 의한 계면 형성이 구정 형성에 필요한 기핵 발현 정도를 변화시켜 결정화 속도가 달라졌다. TPP는 이들 블렌드의 상용성의 개선과 동시에 구정 성장을 촉진하여 PLA의 결정화 속도를 증가시킴을 확인하였다.

에리트로마이신을 함유한 생분해성 폴리카프로락톤/폴리(에틸렌 옥사이드) 마이크로캡슐의 제조 및 특성 (Preparation and Characterization of Biodegradable Poly($\varepsilon$-caprolactone)/ Poly(ethylene oxide) Microcapsules Containing Erythromycin)

  • 박수진;김승학;이재락;이해방;홍성권
    • 폴리머
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2003
  • 액중건조법을 사용하여 PCL/PEO 마이크로캡슐을 제조하여 형태적 분석 및 제조 조건에 따른 특성을 살펴보고 거동을 통하여 약물 전달 체계로서의 가능성을 고찰하였다. 유화제의 종류 및 농도 그리고 교반 속도에 따른 마이크로캡슐의 입경과 형태의 변화에 대하여 광학 현미경과 SEM을 사용하여 관찰하였다. 또한 접촉각 측정을 통해 PCL/PEO와 약물간의 계면에서의 부착일을 살펴보았으며, 방출 거동을 알아보기 위해 UV/vis. 흡광 광도법으로 흡광도를 측정 하여 용출된 약물의 양을 정량하였다. 그 결과, 마이크로캡슐의 평균 입경이 170 nm∼68 $\mu$m인 구형의 형태를 나타내었으며, PEO의 함량이 증가함에 따라 친수성기가 증가하여 물에 대한 부착일이 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 약물 방출 실험을 통하여 PEO의 함량을 높게 하고 교반 속도를 빠르게 하여 제조한 마이크로캡슐의 약물 방출이 상당히 빠름을 알 수 있었다 이는 PEO의 함량이 증가함에 따라 친수성기가 증가하고 계면력이 증가하기 때문이라 사료된다.