• 제목/요약/키워드: plate on foundation

검색결과 436건 처리시간 0.031초

Thermal postbuckling of imperfect Reissner-Mindlin plates with two free side edges and resting on elastic foundations

  • Shen, Hui-Shen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.643-658
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    • 1998
  • A thermal postbuckling analysis is presented for a moderately thick rectangular plate subjected to uniform or nonuniform tent-like temperature loading and resting on an elastic foundation. The plate is assumed to be simply supported on its two opposite edges and the two side edges remain free. The initial geometrical imperfection of the plate is taken into account. The formulation are based on the Reissner-Mindlin plate theory considering the first order shear deformation effect, and including plate-foundation interaction and thermal effects. The analysis uses a mixed Galerkin-perturbation technique to determine the thermal buckling loads and postbuckling equilibrium paths. Numerical examples are presented that relate to the performances of perfect and imperfect, moderately thick plates resting on Pasternak-type or softening nonlinear elastic foundations from which results for Winker elastic foundations follow as a limiting case. Typical results are presented in dimensionless graphical form.

An analytical solution of the annular plate on elastic foundation

  • Pavlou, D.G.;Vlachakis, N.V.;Pavlou, M.G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.209-223
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    • 2005
  • A new method for deriving analytical solution of the annular elastic plate on elastic foundation under axisymmetric loading is presented. The formulation is based on application of Hankel integral transforms and Bessel functions' properties in the corresponding boundary-value problem. A representative example is studied and the obtained solution is compared with published numerical results indicating excellent agreement.

The effect of porosity on free vibration of SPFG circular plates resting on visco-Pasternak elastic foundation based on CPT, FSDT and TSDT

  • Arshid, Ehsan;Khorshidvand, Ahmad Reza;Khorsandijou, S. Mahdi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제70권1호
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    • pp.97-112
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    • 2019
  • Using the classical, first order and third order shear deformation plates theories the motion equations of an undrained porous FG circular plate which is located on visco-Pasternak elastic foundation have been derived and used for free vibration analysis thereof. Strains are related to displacements by Sanders relationship. Fluid has saturated the pores whose distribution varies through the thickness according to three physically probable given functions. The equations are discretized and numerically solved by the generalized differential quadrature method. The effect of porosity, pores distribution, fluid compressibility, viscoelastic foundation and aspect ratio of the plate on its vibration has been considered.

비균질 Pasternak 지반에 놓인 집중질량을 갖는 변단면 후판의 동적안정해석 (Dynamic Stability Analysis of Thick Plates with Varying Thickness and Concentrated Mass on Inhomogeneous Pasternak Foundation)

  • 이용수;김일중
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.698-707
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구는 유한요소법을 이용하여 집중질량을 갖고 비균질한 지반에 놓은 변단변 후판 구조물에 대한 동적 안정해석이다. 해석을 위하여 유한요소법을 이용하여 해당구조물의 고유진동수와 좌굴하중을 구하여 기존해와 비교하여 프로그램을 검증하였다. 비균질 Pasternak 지반에 놓인 변단면으로 집중질량을 갖는후판의 동적안정 해석을 통하여 판의 불안정 영역이 결정된다. 무차원 Winkler 지반강성은 100, 1000을 적용하였고, 무차원 전단지반강성은 5로 하였다. 그리고 변단면율은 0.25, 1.0, 집중질량비는 0.25, 1.0 그리고 면내응력은 $0.4{\sigma}_{cr}$을 적용하여 해석하였다.

탄성지반으로 지지된 보강판의 안정해석 (Stability Analysis of Stiffened Plates on Elastic Foundations)

  • 이병구;이용수;오숙경;이태은
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.947-955
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    • 2003
  • This research analyzes the dynamic stability of stiffened plates on elastic foundations using the finite element method. For analyzing the stiffened plates, both the Mindlin plate theory and Timoshenko beam-column theory were applied. In application of the finite element method, 8-nodes serendipity element system and 3-nodes finite element system were used for plate and beam elements, respectively Elastic foundations were modeled as the Pasternak foundations in which the continuity effect of foundation is considered. In order to verify the theory of this study, solutions obtained by this analysis were compared with the classical solutions in open literature and experimental solutions. The dynamic stability legions of stiffened plates on Pasternak foundations were determined according to changes of in-plane stresses, foundation parameters and dimensions of stiffener.

집중질량 크기 변화해 따른 변단면판의 동적안정해석 (Dynamic Stability Analysis of Tapered Thick Plate on varying Concentrated Mass)

  • 김일중;오숙경
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2007
  • This paper has the object of investigating dynamic stability of opening thick plates on Pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing Kinematic design data for mat of building structures. Finite element analysis of Tapered Thick plate is done by use of rectangular finite element with 8-nodes. In order to analysis plate which is supported on Pasternak foundation. the Winkler foundation parameter is varied with $10^2$, $10^3$ and the shear foundation parameter is 5, 10. The ratio of force to critical load is applied as 0.4, 0.6, respectively. This paper analyzed varying Tapered Ratio and Concentrated Mass.

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농촌지역 저층 조적조 건축물의 벽체 및 옹벽의 진동 안정 해석 - 전북 정읍시 ◯◯면 농촌지역 사례를 중심으로 - (Rural areas, Vibration Stability Analysis of Wall and Retaining Wall of Low-rise Masonry Buildings)

  • 이덕용;김일중
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with vibration of plates with concentrated mass on elastic foundation. The object of investigating natural frequencies of tapered thick plate on pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing kinetic design data for mat of building structures. Free vibration analysis that tapered thick plate in this paper. Finite element analysis of rectangular plate is done by use of rectangular finite element with 8-nodes. In order to analysis plate which is supported on pasternak foundation. The Winkler parameter is varied with 10, $10^2$, $10^3$ and the shear foundation parameter is 5, 10. This paper is analyzed varying thickness by taper ratio. The taper ratio is applied as 0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0. And the Concentrated Mass is applied as P1, Pc, P2 respectively.

Vibration analysis of nonlocal strain gradient porous FG composite plates coupled by visco-elastic foundation based on DQM

  • Abdulrazzaq, Mohammed Abdulraoof;Muhammad, Ahmed K.;Kadhim, Zeyad D.;Faleh, Nadhim M.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 2020
  • This paper employs differential quadrature method (DQM) and nonlocal strain gradient theory (NSGT) for studying free vibrational characteristics of porous functionally graded (FG) nanoplates coupled by visco-elastic foundation. A secant function based refined plate theory is used for mathematical modeling of the nano-size plate. Two scale factors are included in the formulation for describing size influences based on NSGT. The material properties for FG plate are porosity-dependent and defined employing a modified power-law form. Visco-elastic foundation is presented based on three factors including a viscous layer and two elastic layers.The governing equations achieved by Hamilton's principle are solved implementing DQM. The nanoplate vibration is shown to be affected by porosity, temperature rise,scale factors and viscous damping.

Soil foundation effect on the vibration response of concrete foundations using mathematical model

  • Dezhkam, Behzad;Yaghfoori, Ali
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, vibration analysis of concrete foundations resting on soil medium is studied. The soil medium is simulated by Winkler model considering spring element. The concrete foundation is modeled by thick plate elements based on classical plate theory (CPT). Utilizing energy method consists of potential energy, kinetic energy and external works in conjunction with Hamilton's principle, the motion equations are derived. Assuming the simply supported boundary condition for the concrete foundation, the Navier method is used for calculating the frequency of the structure. The effect of different parameters such as soil medium, mode numbers, length to width ratio and length to thickness ratio of the concrete foundation are shown on the frequency of the structure. At the first, the results are validated with other published works in order to show the accuracy of the obtained results. The results show that considering the soil medium, the frequency of the structure increases significantly.

Thermoelastic analysis of rectangular plates with variable thickness made of FGM based on TSDT using DQ method

  • Amiri, Majid;Loghman, Abbas;Arefi, Mohammad
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.667-681
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a thermoelastic analysis of variable thickness plates made of functionally graded materials (FGM) subjected to mechanical and thermal loads. The thermal load is applied to the plate as a temperature difference between the top and bottom surfaces. Temperature distribution in the plate is obtained using the steady-state heat equation. Except for Poisson's ratio, all mechanical properties of the plate are assumed to vary linearly along the thickness direction based on the volume fractions of ceramic and metal. The plate is resting on an elastic foundation modeled based on the Winkler foundation model. The governing equations are derived based on the third-order shear deformation theory (TSDT) and are solved numerically for various boundary conditions using the differential quadrature method (DQM). The effects of various parameters on the stress distribution and deflection of the plate are investigated such as the value of thermal and mechanical loads, volume fractions of ceramic and metal, and the stiffness coefficients of the foundation.