• 제목/요약/키워드: planes

검색결과 1,613건 처리시간 0.027초

다면체 곡면과 평행한 평면들과의 교선 (Intersections of a Polyhedral Surface with Parallel Planes)

  • 전차수;김영일
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.493-506
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    • 1995
  • Presented in this paper is an algorithm to obtain the intersections of a polyhedral surface composed of triangle facets with a series of parallel planes for extracting machining information from the surface. The change of the topology of the intersection curves is caused by characteristic points of the surface when sectioning the surface with parallel planes. The characteristic points are internal maximum, internal minimum, internal saddle, boundary maximum, boundary minimum, boundary max-saddle, and boundary min-saddle points. The starting points of the intersects are found efficiently and robustly using the characteristic points. The characteristic points as well as the intersection contours can be used to evaluate the machining information for process planning, and to generate NC tool path in CAD/CAM system.

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계층화의사결정법(AHP)을 이용한 전투기의 기종선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process to the selection of Fighter Plane)

  • 은희봉;김봉선
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 1998
  • This paper was studied to present a model for the application of AHP to the selection of fighter planes. For this study, a questionnaire was developed in respect to the criteria of fighter plane and given to 70 reserved officers who had experienced as fighter pilots in Republic of Korean Air Force (ROKAF) to ask their opinions about the candidates for the next-generation fighter planes of the ROKAF. The AHP software developed by Korean Advanced Institute of Science Technology (KAIST) was used to process the data. The result was analyzed by the criteria of selecting military aircraft and the several alternatives for the next-generation fighter planes.

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Single-View Reconstruction of a Manhattan World from Line Segments

  • Lee, Suwon;Seo, Yong-Ho
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • Single-view reconstruction (SVR) is a fundamental method in computer vision. Often used for reconstructing human-made environments, the Manhattan world assumption presumes that planes in the real world exist in mutually orthogonal directions. Accordingly, this paper addresses an automatic SVR algorithm for Manhattan worlds. A method for estimating the directions of planes using graph-cut optimization is proposed. After segmenting an image from extracted line segments, the data cost function and smoothness cost function for graph-cut optimization are defined by considering the directions of the line segments and neighborhood segments. Furthermore, segments with the same depths are grouped during a depth-estimation step using a minimum spanning tree algorithm with the proposed weights. Experimental results demonstrate that, unlike previous methods, the proposed method can identify complex Manhattan structures of indoor and outdoor scenes and provide the exact boundaries and intersections of planes.

단결정 다이아몬드의 연마특성(1)-각 결정면의 연마 이방성- (The lapping characteristics of single crystal diamond(1st report) -lapping anisotropy of the crystal planes-)

  • 장광균;상신겸차랑;옥촌겸태랑
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1993
  • The lapping characteristics of single crystal diamond are studied by considering the crystallographic anisotropy. It is introduced for lapping method to identify crystallographic orientantion by the X-ray diffraction and to measure lapping force ratio, lapping temperature and lapping wear. Diamound bonded wheels are used for lapping under dry condition. On the lapping {110} and {100} planes, it shows remarkable crystallographic anistropy. The lapping force ratio, temperature and wear become gerater with sliding direction along the <100> than along <110>. The results also show that the wear of diamond is influenced by mechanical work(tangential lapping force * lapping distance) as well by lapping speed.

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전산화단층사진을 이용한 3차원 영상에서 정중시상기준평면 설정에 관한 연구 (Validity of midsagittal reference planes constructed in 3D CT images)

  • 전예나;이기헌;황현식
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.182-191
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 두개악안면 3차원 입체영상을 이용한 진단 시 유용한 정중시상기준평면 설정에 도움이 되고자 시행되었다. 임상검사를 통하여 안면이 좌우 대칭으로 보이는 성인 정상교합자를 대상으로 두경부 전산화단층사진을 촬영하고 컴퓨터 프로그램을 이용하여 3차원 입체영상으로 재구성하였다. 두개의 정중시상부에 위치하는 Cg, ANS, PNS, Ba, Op 등의 계측점과 Po, Or로 구성된 FH plane을 이용하여 6개의 정중시상기준평면(Cg-ANS-Ba, Cg-ANS-Op, Cg-PNS-Ba, Cg-PNS-Op, FH${\perp}$(Cg, Ba), FH${\perp}$(Cg, Op))을 설정하고, 좌우 대칭성 의 Z, Fr, Fs, Zy, Mx, Ms등 6쌍의 계측점을 선정한 후, 설정된 정중시상기준평면에서부터 각 계측점까지의 좌측 및 우측 거리를 계측하고 t-검정을 통하여 유의차를 검정하는 한편, 좌우 차이값의 정도를 설정된 기준평면간에 비교하였다. 또한 정중시상 기준평면 설정의 재현도를 알아보기 위하여 정중시상기준평면의 설정에 사용된 계측점을 2주 간격으로 재계측하고 비교 분석한 결과, 본 연구에서 사용된 모든 정중시상기준평면이 두개악안면의 3차원적 분석 시 기준평면으로 사용될 수 있으며 특히, Cg와 ANS를 포함한 정중시상기준평면이 보다 타당함을 시사하였다.

Quadrilateral Mesh Generation on Trimmed NURBS Surfaces

  • Chae, Soo-Won;Kwon, Ki-Youn
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.592-601
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    • 2001
  • An automatic mesh generation scheme with unstructured quadrilateral elements on trimmed NURBS surfaces has been developed. In this paper NURBS surface geometries in the IGES format have been employed to represent geometric models. For unstructured mesh generation with quadrilateral elements, a domain decomposition algorithm employing loop operators has been modified. As for the surface meshing, an indirect 2D approach is proposed in which both quasi-expanded planes and projection planes are employed. Sampled meshes for complex models are presented to demonstrate the robustness of the algorithm.

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수리 형태학적 세선화를 이용한 이진 영상 압축 (A Study on Binary Image Compression Using Morphological Skeleton)

  • 정기룡
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1995
  • Mathematical morphology skeleton image processing makes many partial skeleton image planes from an original binary image. And the original binary image can be reconstructed without any distortion by summing the first partial skeleton image plane and each dilated partial skeleton image planes using the same structuring element. Especially compression effects of Elias coding to the morphological globally minimal skeleton(GMS) image, is better than that of PCX and Huffman coding. And then this paper proposes mathematical morphological GMS image processing which can be applied to a binary image transmitting for facimile and big size(bigger than $64{\times}64$ size) bitmap fonts storing in a memory.

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두 보정면과 사교좌표 매핑을 이용한 카메라 보정법 (Camera Calibration with Two Calibration Planes and Oblique Coordinate Mapping)

  • 안정호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1999
  • A method to find the line of sight ray in space which corresponds to a point in an image plane is presented. The line of sight ray is defined by two points which are the intersections between the two calibration planes and the sight ray. The intersection point is found by the oblique coordinate mapping between the image plane and the calibration plane in the space. The proposed oblique coordinate mapping method has advantages over the transformation matrix method in the required memory space and computation time.

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아산시간 가변구조 시스템에서 준 슬라이딩 모드 조건에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quasi-Sliding Mode Condition in Discrete Time Variable Structure Systems)

  • 이강웅;최계근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.899-905
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we suggest a new quasi-sliding mode condition with a wighting factor which guarantees all the states to reach switching planes and improves the convergence of the state trajectories. The result of computer simulation shows that by the suitable selection of a weighting factor, all the state trajectories reach switching planes and enter the sliding mode having the property of the insensitivity to parameter variation and disturbances.

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