• Title/Summary/Keyword: physical system

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스타니슬랍스키 연구사 -국내 스타니슬랍스키 수용·번역·연구의 제 문제를 중심으로 (Research-history on Stanislawski in Korea -focused on problems of Reception, translation and research-)

  • 김대현
    • 한국연극학
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    • 제40호
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    • pp.345-400
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    • 2010
  • Konstantin S. Stanislawski(1863-1938) is one of the great acting-teachers and directors. Especially his 'System' influences this day like his period so many actors and directors in the world. In Korea, Stanislawski was introduced at first in 1920's by Kim, Woojin, dramatist. After that time, his system was influenced fast everyone in the korean drama world. As a result, so many translations of his books and researches of his system are done until nowadays, but it is not perfect for the correct understanding of Stanislawski and his system. It seems to be several causes in this misunderstanding. And the purpose of this thesis is at first to observe historically the results of researches and translations on Stanislawski and his system in Korea and then to bring it in order according to characteristics. In this thesis are the process of reception observed dividing 4 periods. The first period is from the beginning to the liberation in 1945. The second is to 1980's and the next is to the year 2000. And the final period is from that time to the present time. As a result are several characteristics found as followings: 1) translations of Stanislawski's first book like other books, for example, Building a Character and Creating a Role, an Actor Prepares, are fast all secondhand translations, that means, man translated it not from russian direct but japanese or english. It caused man to misusing of terms and then misunderstanding on the system. 2) the researches on Stanislawski in are fast all concentrated on the book, an Actor Prepares, so this leads man to regard it as his whole acting system. On the other hand, thesisses which deal with his last and final acting technique, "the Method of the physical Action" are relatively not so much. As though man knows the last, man used to think that the system is developed systematically from the psychological technique to the physical action or the method of the physical action is only the way to understand of stanislawski's acting method. The psychological method and the physical are not the divided, different acting technique, but pairs which are applied to different objects, that is, the actor himself and the role in texts. 3) the political aspects are not considered especially under the situation of Stalin's social realism. This lack of the political context having relation with the system acts as a obstacle upon understanding the correct, whole his system. But so many thesises on this theme in other countries are so vivacious. For example, man can find subjects like "Stanislawski and Meyerhold", "means of Stanislawski's method for theatres in the social context". There are also many interesting Questions related to the physical action. That is, is the physical action the final acting technique or the materialistic dialectical device to survive under the Stalin's rule? Is there some interrelations between stanislawski's physical action and Meyerhold's biomechanics? In conclusion, the researches on Stanislwski and his system are not enough to understand correctly and overcome the system. We have to start the research again at least from the direct translation his books written russian in order to apply it in a new times.

Mac OS X 물리 메모리 분석에 관한 연구 (Research on Mac OS X Physical Memory Analysis)

  • 이경식;이상진
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2011
  • 그간 디지털 포렌식의 활성 시스템 분석 분야의 한 화두는 물리 메모리 이미지 분석이었다. 물리 메모리 분석은 프로세스를 은닉을 하더라도 그 데이터를 물리 메모리에서 확인할 수 있고 메모리에 존재하는 사용자의 행위를 발견할 수 있어 분석 결과의 신뢰성을 높이는 등 디지털 포렌식 분석에 큰 도움이 되고 있다. 하지만 메모리 분석 기술 대부분이 윈도우 운영체제 환경에 초점이 맞추어져 있다. 이는 분석 대상의 다양성을 고려하였을 때 타 운영체제에 대한 메모리 분석이 필요하게 되었음을 의미한다. Mac OS X는 윈도우에 이어 두 번째로 높은 점유율을 가진 운영체제로 부팅 시 커널 이미지를 물리 메모리에 로딩하면서 운영체제가 구동하고 주요 정보를 커널이 관리한다. 본 논문은 Mac OS X의 커널 이미지가 저장하고 있는 심볼 정보를 이용한 물리 메모리 분석 방법을 제안하고, 제안한 내용을 토대로 물리 메모리 이미지에서 프로세스 정보와 마운트된 장치 정보, 커널 버전 정보, 외부 커널 모듈정보(KEXT)와 시스템 콜 목록 정보의 추출 방법을 보인다. 추가적으로 사례 분석을 통해 물리 메모리 분석의 효용성을 입증한다.

The Architecture of an Intelligent Digital Twin for a Cyber-Physical Route-Finding System in Smart Cities

  • Habibnezhad, Mahmoud;Shayesteh, Shayan;Liu, Yizhi;Fardhosseini, Mohammad Sadra;Jebelli, Houtan
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 2020
  • Within an intelligent automated cyber-physical system, the realization of the autonomous mechanism for data collection, data integration, and data analysis plays a critical role in the design, development, operation, and maintenance of such a system. This construct is particularly vital for fault-tolerant route-finding systems that rely on the imprecise GPS location of the vehicles to properly operate, timely plan, and continuously produce informative feedback to the user. More essentially, the integration of digital twins with cyber-physical route-finding systems has been overlooked in intelligent transportation services with the capacity to construct the network routes solely from the locations of the operating vehicles. To address this limitation, the present study proposes a conceptual architecture that employs digital twin to autonomously maintain, update, and manage intelligent transportation systems. This virtual management simulation can improve the accuracy of time-of-arrival prediction based on auto-generated routes on which the vehicle's real-time location is mapped. To that end, first, an intelligent transportation system was developed based on two primary mechanisms: 1) an automated route finding process in which predictive data-driven models (i.e., regularized least-squares regression) can elicit the geometry and direction of the routes of the transportation network from the cloud of geotagged data points of the operating vehicles and 2) an intelligent mapping process capable of accurately locating the vehicles on the map whereby their arrival times to any point on the route can be estimated. Afterward, the digital representations of the physical entities (i.e., vehicles and routes) were simulated based on the auto-generated routes and the vehicles' locations in near-real-time. Finally, the feasibility and usability of the presented conceptual framework were evaluated through the comparison between the primary characteristics of the physical entities with their digital representations. The proposed architecture can be used by the vehicle-tracking applications dependent on geotagged data for digital mapping and location tracking of vehicles under a systematic comparison and simulation cyber-physical system.

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Ontological Robot System for Communication

  • Yamaguchi, Toru;Sato, Eri;Higuchi, Katsutaka
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2003
  • The robot has recently emerged as a factor in the daily lives of humans, taking the form of a mechanical pet or similar source of entertainment. A robot system that is designed to co-exist with humans, i.e., a coexistence-type robot system, is important to be "it exists in various environments with the person, and robot system by which the interaction of a physical, informational emotion with the person etc. was valued". When studying the impact of intimacy in the human/robot relationship, we have to examine the problems that can arise as a result of physical intimacy(coordination on safety in the hardware side and a soft side). Furthermore, We should also consider the informational aspects of intimacy (recognition technology, and information transport and sharing). This paper reports the interim results of the research of a system configuration that enhances the physical intimacy relationship in the symbiosis of the human and the robot.

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세포 자동차(Cellular Automata) 시뮬레이션을 이용한 네트워크 중심전 전투효과도 평가 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of NCW(Network Centric Warfare) Combat Effectiveness Using Cellular Automata Simulation)

  • 정성진;조성진;홍성필
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2005
  • The recent notion of Network Centric Warfare (NCW) emphasizes the ability to distribute right information at the right time to maximize the combat effectiveness. Accordingly, in the modern combat system the importance of non-physical element, such as communication system is increasing. However, an NCW-support communication network system is expensive. Therefore, it is essential to develop a proper combat system evaluation method to establish an efficient NCW-support combat system. Traditionally, combat system effectiveness is measured in terms of physical elements such as men and fire power. Obviously, such method is hardly applicable to a modern combat system To overcome this difficulty, we propose an evaluation model based on CA (Cellular Automata) simulation. A set of preliminary combat simulations show that CA simulation may be promising in evaluating non-physical element of a modem combat system.

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세포 자동차 시뮬레이션을 이용한 네트워크 중심전 전투효과도 평가 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of NCW (Network Centric Warfare) Combat Effectiveness Using Cellular Automata Simulation)

  • 정성진;조성진;홍성필
    • 경영과학
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2005
  • The recent notion of Network Centric Warfare (NCW) emphasizes the ability to distribute the right information at the right time to maximize the combat effectiveness. Accordingly, in the modern combat system, the importance of non-physical elements, such as a communication system, is increasing. However, an NCW-support communication network system is expensive. Therefore, it is essential to develop a proper combat system evaluation method to establish an efficient NCW-support combat system. Traditionally, combat system effectiveness is measured in terms of physical elements such as men and fire power, Obviously, such method is hardly applicable to a modern combat system. To overcome this difficulty, we propose an evaluation model based on CA (Cellular Automata) simulation. A set of preliminary combat simulations show that CA simulation may be promising in evaluating non-physical element of a modern combat system.

The model following control systems for descriptor system

  • Tang, Houjun;Okubo, Shigenori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a designing method of model following control system for linear descriptor system with disturbances is proposed. The features of this method are:1) both the physical structure of the system and the physical system variables properties can be preserved because there is no necessary to make transformation of this system. 2) boundedness of internal states are proved by means of coprime factorization of descriptor system.

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한국 물리치료의 현황과 진로 (Present Conditions and Course of Korea Physical Therapy)

  • 배성수;박래준
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to determine of the present conditions and course of Korea physical therapy. As reviewing the curriculums for physical therapy education, the system for physical therapist licence issue. and working condition of physical therapist have been suggested a strategy far specialization of physical therapist and course of Korea physical therapy. Based on the research results, the following considerations and guidelines are presented. 1. Need to specialization of curriculum for physical therapy education. 2. For increase quality of treatment, decrease the number of patient per daily treatment by a physical therapist. 3. Specialization of physical therapist role at department of physical therapy, university hospital and general hospital. 4. Establishing physical therapy residency program at university hospital and general hospital. 5. Preparing the law for independent clime open of physical therapist.

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청소년기 남학생의 하반신 체형에 따른 하의 치수 규격 연구 (A Study on the Sizing System for Lower Garments according to Lower Body Types of Adolescent Boys)

  • 홍은희;서미아
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1035-1049
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was specifically focused on the lower garment sizing system of adolescent apparel, especially on trousers for adolescent boys. Research Method was performed by using the physical measurements of adolescent boys ($14\sim19$ years old, n=1,344) based on the 'he fifth Korean national physical standard reports' surveyed by SIZEKOREA. The basic materials for this study are obtained from the observations of physical characteristics and classification of physical figures based on the characteristics from waist down. The results from this study are as follows. 1) according to the analyses of physical changes, most items including height, circumference, length, breadth and depth were increased at the age of $14\sim18$ and gradually reduced at the age of 19. 2) The factors which compose the lower body resulted were appeared that the first factor was vertical factor, the second factor was horizontal factor, the third factor was hip length, and the last factor was buttlock-popliteal length. 3) Formalization of physical figures for adolescent boy's lower body analyzed from factors grouped three types. 4) The basic parts that we used to propose the apparel sizing system distinguished by physical figures were Waist Circumference (Omphalion) (every 3cm regular gap) and Hip Circumference (irregular gap). Physical figures assigned 5 to Type T, and 4 to type M. The reference measurement items were divided into 7 items which are correlated with apparel manufacture.

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The Effect of a Bed-Backrest Elevation System Combined With Hip and Knee Flexion on Lower Extremity Body-Pressure Reduction

  • Kim, Min-Hee;Yoo, Won-Gyu;Yi, Chung-Hwi;Kim, Han-Sung;Kim, Su-Jin
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2008
  • Pressure sores are painful and needless complications of critical illness. and manifest as a localized area of ischemic necrosis of tissue caused by pressure. This study analyzed the bed-backrest elevation system combined with hip and knee flexion for lower extremity lower pressure reduction. Eight healthy adults aged 21 to 26 years were recruited. The Body Pressure Measurement Mat of the TekScan system was used to measure the location and magnitude of the peak pressures on the body bed interface. The SPSS statistical package was used to analyze the significance of differences between the general bed-backrest elevation system and the bed-backrest elevation system combined with hip and knee flexion using the paired t-test. The result showed that the body-pressure of the lower extremity was more significantly reduced for the bed-backrest elevation system combined with hip and knee flexion ($26.6{\pm}4.3$ mmHg) than a general bed-backrest elevation system ($37.3{\pm}5.2$ mmHg) (p<.05).

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