• Title/Summary/Keyword: physical prperty

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Changes in Physical Properties of Salted Egg Yolks as Affected by Refractive Index During Frozen Storage and Their Effects on Functionalities in Mayonnaise Preparation (난백 혼입률이 다른 가염 난황의 냉동저장 중 물성 및 마요네즈 제조 적성 변화)

  • Kim, Jae-Wook;Hong, Ki-Ju;Cha, Ga-Seong;Choi, Chun-Un
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 1990
  • 10% salted egg yolk containing 12-21% e99 white (RI 42-45) was stored at $-15^{\circ}C\;and\;-25^{\circ}C$. Changes of appearent viscosity and emulsification capacity were measured monthly(1-6 months). Viscosity, oil particle size and emulsion stability of mayonnaise which was prepared with these yolks for each storage time were also tested . In salted e99 yolk, viscosity was increased gradually with increasing the storage time, and further increased in the yolk of less egg white (higher RI), stored at $-25^{\circ}C\;than\;-15^{\circ}C$. Emulsification capacity was decreased gradually with increasing the storage time. In mayonnaise, which was Prepared with these frozen egg folks, oil Particle size became smaller gradually with increasing the storage time of egg folk, and further became smaller in the egg yolks containing low levels of egg white , stored at $-25^{\circ}C\;than\;-15^{\circ}C$. The viscosity of mayonnaise was decreased by about 2 months storage of e99 yolk, and restored thereafter, emulsion stability was decreased by 3-4 months storage of egg yolk and restored slightly thereafter.

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