• 제목/요약/키워드: photosensitive polymer

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Positive-Type Photosensitive Polyimide Based on a Photobase Generator Containing Oxime-Urethane Groups as a Photosensitive Compound

  • Jang Young-Min;Seo Ji-Young;Chae Kyu-Ho;Yi Mi-Hye
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2006
  • The chemical structure of a semi-aromatic polyimide-I, which was prepared by the chemical imidization of cyclopentanetetracarboxylic dianhydride and 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl)hexafluoropropane, was characterized by $^{13}C-NMR$ spectroscopy. The chemically imidized polyimide-I was used for the preparation of a photosensitive polyimide (PSPI) through the addition of benzophenone and benzophenone oxime hexamethylene diurethane (BOHD), a photobase generator containing oxime-urethane groups. The polyimide-I film containing benzophenone and BOHD was not soluble in 2.38 wt% tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution in $H_2O$. However, it became soluble following irradiation with 310 nm UV light. A positive tone image with a resolution of $5{\mu}m$ was obtained with this PSPI, having sensitivity($D_c$) of $1.2J/cm^2$ and contrast(${\gamma}_p$) of 1.08. Thus, a polyimide, which is not intrinsically photosensitive, can become photosensitive through the addition of a photobase generator containing oxime-urethane groups as a photosensitive compound.

Photosensitive Electrode Paste Formulation and Its Effect on Photolithographic Process

  • Park, Lee-Soon;Im, Moo-Sik;Park, Jin-Woo;Kim, Hong-Tak;Ryu, Jae-Hwa;Park, Seung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2003
  • Photosensitive electordes(Ag and Black) are widely used in the patterning of both address and bus electrodes on the rear and front panel of plasma display panel (PDP). As the need for high resolution(>XGA) and large area(>60 inches) PDP is increased, basic understanding of each component of formulation on the photolithographic process of patterning electrodes are required in order to increase the yield in the production of PDP. In this work, the materials and amount of necessary components of photosensitive electrode paste and their effect on the photolithographic process of patterning electrodes were studied.

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Aqueous alkali-developable Photosensitive Barrier Rib Paste for PDP and Photolithographic Process

  • Park, Lee-Soon;Jeong, Seung-Won;Kim, Soon-Hak;Tae, Heung-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2000
  • Barrier rib for the plasma display panel (PDP) was made by photolithographic process utilizing photosensitive barrier rib paste. The barrier rib paste was prepared by first dissolving poly(MMA-co-MAA) binder polymer in butyl carbitol(BC) solvent at 15 wt% concentration. To this solution were added a mixture of functional monomers , Irgacure 651 photoinitiator, and barrier rib power and then the whole mixture was dispersed in the three roll mill for 2 hour. The effect of component and concentration of photosensitive barrier rib paste was studied. After optimization of the paste formulation and photolithographic process, barrier rib could be obtained with good resolution up to 110-120 ${\mu}m$ height and 80-90 ${\mu}m$ width.

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Formation of Black Matrix and Ag Electrode Patterns by Photolithographic Process for High Resolution PDP

  • So, Jae-Yong;Kwon, Hyeok-Yong;Kim, Suk-Kyung;Park, Lee-Soon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2008
  • Black matrix and Ag electrode with uniform line pitches were successfully fabricated through the photolithographic process by using the photosensitive black pastes and Ag pastes with optimized photosensitive properties for high resolution PDPs. The photosensitivity of the black and Ag pastes in the photolithographic process was investigated with the variation of photosensitive BM and Ag pastes and the photolithography process conditions. The important components and formulation of the photosensitive BM and Ag paste we discussed.

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Synthesis and characterization of negative-type photosensitive polyimides for TFT-LCD array

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Soon-Hak;Park, Lee-Soon;Hur, Young-Hune;Lee, Yoon-Soo;Song, Gab-Deuk;Kwon, Young-Hwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1625-1628
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    • 2006
  • Two different negative-type photosensitive polyimides were synthesized and characterized for an application as an interdielectric layer in TFTLCD array. In the case of photocurable polyimides, the photosensitive moiety, 2-HHSP, was synthesized through 3 step reaction, and then was incorporated into side chains of polyimide precursor by post reaction. Optimum compositions of negative-type photocurable polyimde were also formulated. For photopolymerizable polyimides, two novel UV monomers containing imide linkages were prepared. An aqueous alkaline developable polymer matrix was synthesized by free radical copolymerization. A negative photoresist formulation was developed utilizing synthesized UV monomers containing imide linkage, photoinitiator, UV oligomer, and alkali developable polymer matrix. It was found that viaholes with good resolution, high transmittance and thermal resistance could be obtained by photolithographic process utilizing the negative-type photoresist formulations.

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Photosensitive Black Matrix Paste for Bus Electrode of PDP

  • Woo, Chang-Min;Kim, Duck-Gon;Kim, Dong-Ju;Song, Gab-Deuk;Kim, Soon-Hak;Cho, Ho-Young;Lee, Yoon-Soo;Park, Lee-Soon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1360-1363
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    • 2007
  • The bus electrode is composed of two layers. One is the black matrix(BM) and silver layer is formed on top of black layer. The BM paste is made by mixing $Co_3O_4$ black powder with photosensitive vehicle and rheological additives. In this work we studied the effect of $Co_3O_4$ black powder and glass frit on the rheological property of photosensitive BM paste. We also examined how the size and content of black powder and glass frit affect the transmittance and reflectance of the BM layer after sintering.

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Patterning Barrier Ribs of PDP by Transparent Soft Mold

  • Paek, Sin-Hye;Choi, Hyung-Suk;Park, Lee-Soon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2002
  • A new PDP barrier rib formation technique was investigated utilizing transparent soft maid made of silicon resin. Transparent soft mold was fabricated by pouring a silicone resin into the base mold made with photosensitive glass. The photosensitive barrier rib paste was coated on the glass substrate and dried in a 90 $^{\circ}C$ convection oven for 20min. The transparent soft mold was pressed on top of the semi-dry barrier rib layer and then irradiated with a UV lamp to a total dose of $900{\sim}1000mJ/cm^2$ The soft maid was then removed from the pressed barrier rib by winding up and fine pattern of barrier rib was obtained. The photosensitive barrier rib paste makes the demolding easy due to reduced interfacial forces and shrinking of paste materials.

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Poly(vinyl butyral)에 azide기가 도입된 감광성 고분자의 합성 및 감광특성 (Synthesis and Photochemical Properties of Photosensitive Poly(vinyl butyral) with Azide Group)

  • 박이순;한윤수;오현식;임대환
    • 공업화학
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    • 제9권7호
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    • pp.1053-1058
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    • 1998
  • Poly(vinyl alcohol)(PVA)와 n-butylaldehyde를 산촉매하에서 반응시켜 butyral unit의 함량이 서로 다른 poly(vinyl butyral)(PVB)를 합성하였으며, PVB내 butyral unit의 함량은 원소분석으로부터 결정하였다. 합성된 PVB와 p-azidobenzaldehyde를 산촉매하에서 반응시켜 azidobenzene기가 도입된 감광성수지(PVB-AZ)를 합성하였으며, PVB-AZ내 azidobenzene기의 함량은 UV 분광분석법으로 결정하였다. 합성된 PVB-AZ의 감광특성, 열적성질 및 용해특성을 조사하였으며, 상대감도 변화를 gray scale(GS)법으로 조사하였다.PVB-AZ내 butyral unit의 함량, azidobenzene기의 함량 및 현상용매에 따라 GS법에 의한 상대감도가 서로 다르게 나타났으며, 공유결합으로 감광기가 도입된 감광성수지(PVB-AZ)의 감도는 PVB에 감광제인 2,6-bis(p-azidobenzylidene) cyclohexanone(BAC)가 혼합된 감광성수지(PVB-BAC)보다 우수하였다.

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