• Title/Summary/Keyword: photograph

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Validity of LIGHTSCAPE As a Visualization Tool for Daylighting Performance (자연채광 성능의 가시화도구로서 LIGHTSCAPE의 유용성 평가)

  • 문기훈;김정태
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.37
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2003
  • Computer simulation is one of the most useful techniques to predict daylighting performance and present visual image. In architectural and interior design practice, the Lightscape is commonly used often to produce persuasive images rather than physically accurate results. Therefore, this study is to validity the Lightscape as daylighting evaluation tool, in particularly performance and realistically visualization. For the purpose, an evaluation test model (12.0m$\times$7.2m$\times$3.0m) of side lighting window with lightshelf was selected. A 1:6 scale plywood physical model was made. Under clear sky condition, illuminance of 84 Interior point were measured. Lightscape was run on a 750 MHz Pentium PC running Windows 2000 under the same sky condition. And a photography image was compared to rendering image. The physical results of interior illuminance were within 8% between the scale model and Lightscape simulation. There were no differences between the photograph image and rendering image by Lightscape in the sight. Lightscape as visualization tool for daylighting performance was validated.

A Study on the Detonation Characteristics of $C_2H_2$in Shock Tube (충격관을 이용한 $C_2H_2$의 폭굉특성연구)

  • 오규형
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 1996
  • Detonation phenomena of $C_2H_2$were invesgated using the various shock tube. To study the detonation characteristics according to the composition of $C_2H_2-0_2$$_2$ and $C_2H_2$-air mixtures, the composition were varied from 5 to 90% and 5 to 50% of acetylene each other. A spiral ring was installed in the shock tube to study the effect of obstacles in DDT phenomena. Detonation velocities were measured using the photodiode, and the DDT phenomena was visualized using the high speed schlieren photograph. From the experimental result, it was found that the detonation velocity was most high near the 1. 8times the stoichiometric ratio of acetylene. And from the visualization of DDT phenomena, it was found that the detonation wave was strengthened throuth the pile up of small compression wave of burned gas. And the obstacles in shock tube accelerate the detonation reaction by turblent effect of flammable gas mixture.

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A Study on Life Characteristics of Insulator for Stability of a HTS equipment (고온초전도 기기의 신뢰성 확보를 위한 고려한 절연재료의 수명 특성 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Myeong;Kim, Hyun-Hee;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.965-966
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    • 2007
  • For practical electrical insulation design of high temperature superconducting (HTS) power apparatuses, knowledge of the dielectric behavior of insulators in cryogenic liquid such as liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$) is essential. So in this paper, we discussed experimental investigations of breakdown and V-t characteristics of several insulators such as Kapton and glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) that are candidates of insulator for HTS apparatus in cryogenic liquid. And we investigated the degradation of these insulation samples after breakdown with the microscope and SEM photograph. Moreover, survival and hazard analysis was performed.

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Topographic Mapping Using KOMPSAT Imagery

  • Lee, Ho-Nam;Seo, Hyun-Duck;Jung, Hyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.786-791
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    • 2002
  • Mapping systems using Satellite Imagery has not been well-established compare to conventional Arial Photograph mapping systems. In order for satellite imagery to produce a stable quality of maps, it requires to follow the standard mapping procedures. In this satellite imagery study, we proposed four methods of mapping procedures. Mapping methods were established by generating trial maps and analyzing types of input data and functions of DPW (Digital Photogrammetric Workstation). On quantitative aspect, accuracy of each steps were measured by increasing 2 GCPs each time from the minimum of 6 GCPs. In DLT, with the minimum of 10 points, RMSE is 2 pixels at most. Besides that, interpretation and stereoscopic plotting using KOMPSAT-1 imagery and other simulated imagery was performed. The tests resulted that, for KOMPSAT-1 (6.6m) stereoscopic images, the possibility of interpretation is 44.79% and possibility of stereoscopic plotting is 43.75%. In the other hand, for simulated imagery (1m), the possibility of interpretation is 60.92% and possibility of stereoscopic plotting is 55.18%.

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Correction and Positioning of Remote Sensing Image Base on Orbit Parameter

  • Cheng, Chunquan;Zhang, Jixian;Yan, Qin;Wang, Yali
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1212-1214
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    • 2003
  • The usual technique of correction and positioning of film image of RS require enough control points to provide the geographic coordinate. Some distortion and error caused by earth curvature and terrain and photograph tilt can't be eliminated by these ways. In this paper a set of technique of systemic correction and positioning of remote sensing image base on orbit parameter is described, some questions in its realization and their solvent also included.

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Spread of Bamboo stands in the Kinki Region

  • Koizumi, Keigo;Tanimoto, Chikaosa;Piao, Chunze
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.441-443
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    • 2003
  • The Bamboo stands, which had been planted for agricultural uses, have been spreading from fields to hills and mountains beyond farmers’ expectation over the last 50 years. Bamboo stands yield bamboo shoots to be served as a vegetable dish (‘takenoko in Japanese’) every spring, and supply materials for bamboo crafts in various ways. Now, as bamboo products have lost their social demand, bamboo stands has been gradually abandoned. This has resulted in the wild and unfavorable spread of bamboo stands in many regions over the western half of Japan. This paper illustrates the unfavorable spread of bamboo stands regionally in the southern Kyoto from 1985 to 1999 and the Yamashiro area from 1948 to 2000 through the observation of satellite images and aerial photographs.

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Characterization of Primary Dynamic Resistance in Resistance Spot Welding (저항 점 용접의 1차 동저항 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조용준;이세헌;신현일;배경민
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1999
  • The dynamic resistance monitoring in primary circuit is one of the important issues. Because in-process and real time quality assurance of resistance spot weld is needed to increase the product reliability. In this study, new dynamic resistance detecting method is proposed as a practical manner of weld quality assurance using instantaneous current and voltage measured at the primary circuit. and also, various patterns of primary dynamic resistance curve are characterized with the macro photograph and the weldability lobe curve. It is found that the primary dynamic resistance patterns are basically similar to those of the secondary, but there is evident advantage such as no extra devices are needed to obtain the quality information and eventually real time feedback control will be possible.

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A Study on Diesel Spray and Flame by Rapid Compression Machine (급속압축장치에 의한 디이젤 분무 , 화염의 연구)

  • 안수길
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1983
  • The paper describes an experimental investigation of axisymmetric diesel spray and flame which is held in rapid compression machine (RCM) with electromagnetic single injection nozzle. The axisymmetric diesel spray and flame are taken with high speed photograph and analysis it with image processor. The data presented include fuel concentration of spray, flame temperature, soot concentration of flame in axial and radial direction at a moment and compared it with each other.

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Design of Panoramic Photograph Support System Using Smart Phone (스마트폰 기반의 파노라마 사진 지원 시스템 설계)

  • Cho, Dong-Uk;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Ka, Min-Kyoung;Kim, Bong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1170-1172
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    • 2012
  • 최근 들어 위치기반 지도 서비스는 급격하게 활성화된 사업 영역으로 지역광고 등 많은 수익원을 창출하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 지도 서비스에 핵심기술 중 하나로 사용되고 있는 스트리트뷰, 로드뷰의 파노라마 사진 지원 서비스를 스마트폰에서 지원할 수 있는 시스템을 설계하기 위한 연구를 수행하고자 한다. 이를 위해 스마트폰을 기반으로 사용자들이 쉽게 파노라마 사진을 제작할 수 있도록 사진 촬영 가이드를 제공하고 여러 장의 사진에서 불필요한 부분을 제거하고 사진 연결 부분의 자연스러움 등을 처리하는 알고리즘을 적용하여 한 장의 사진으로 제공할 수 있는 방식에 대해 제안하고자 한다.

A DoF-Based Efficient Image Abstraction (피사계 심도를 고려한 효율적인 이미지 추상화)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present a non-photorealistic rendering technique that automatically delivers a stylized abstraction of a photograph with DoF(Depth of field). Our approach is a new filtering method that efficiently classifies DoF regions using RGB channels and automatically adjusts the color abstraction and extracted line quality based on this classification. This DoF-based filtering is simple, fast, and easy to implement and significantly improves the abstraction performance in terms of feature enhancement and stylization.