• Title/Summary/Keyword: photocatalytic decomposition of Rhodamin B

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Photocatalytic Decomposition of Rhodamin B over Bi2MoO6 Prepared Using Hydrothermal Process (수열합성법으로 제조된 Bi2MoO6에서 로다민 B의 광촉매 분해 반응)

  • Hong, Seong-Soo
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2019
  • $Bi_2MoO_6$ catalysts were successfully synthesized using ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (EGME), glycerol (GL), ethylene glycol (EG), and water as solvents by a conventional hydrothermal method. The synthesized catalysts were characterized by XRD, DRS, BET, SEM, and PL, and we also investigated the photocatalytic activity of these materials for the decomposition of Rhodamin B under visible light irradiation. The XRD results revealed the successful synthesis of 12-18 nm, well-crystallized ${\gamma}-Bi_2MoO_6$ crystals with an Aurivillius structure regardless of solvent. In addition, the $Bi_2MoO_6$ catalysts prepared below $140^{\circ}C$ showed an amorphous phase; however, those prepared above $160^{\circ}C$ showed well-crystallized ${\gamma}-Bi_2MoO_6$ crystals. All the catalysts have a similar absorption spectrum from the ultraviolet region up to the visible region less than 470 nm. This result suggests that all the $Bi_2MoO_6$ catalysts are potential visible-light-driven photocatalysts. The $Bi_2MoO_6$ catalysts prepared using EGME as a solvent showed the highest photocatalytic activity. In addition, the $Bi_2MoO_6$ catalysts prepared at $180^{\circ}C$ showed the highest photocatalytic activity. The PL peaks appeared at about 560 nm at all catalysts and the excitonic PL signal was proportional to the photocatalytic activity for the decomposition of Rhodamin B. This suggests that the stronger the PL intensity, the larger the amount of oxygen vacancies and defects, and the higher the photocatalytic activity.

The Synthesis of Bi2WO6 by Hydrothermal Process and Their Photocatalytic Activity (수열합성법에 의한 Bi2WO6의 합성 및 그들의 광촉매 활성)

  • Hong, Seong-Soo
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2020
  • Bi2WO6 were successfully synthesized using EGME, GL, EG and water as solvents by a conventional hydrothermal method. They were characterized by XRD, DRS, BET and SEM and we also investigated the photocatalytic activity of these materials for the decomposition of Rhodamin B under visible light irradiation. The XRD results revealed the successful synthesis well-crystallized Bi2WO6 crystals with Aurivillius structure when EGME and EG are used as solvents. In addition, the well-crystallized Bi2WO6 crystals showed the flower-like structure. The Bi2WO6 catalysts prepared at 180 ℃ using EGME as a solvent showed the highest photocatalytic activity. The Bi2WO6 catalysts prepared at mole ratio of H2O/EGME more than 50% showed high photocatalytic activity.