• Title/Summary/Keyword: photo CIDNP

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Sensitivity Enhancement in Solution NMR via Photochemically Induced Dynamic Nuclear Polarization

  • Im, Jonghyuk;Lee, Jung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • Enhancements in NMR sensitivity have been the main driving force to extend the boundaries of NMR applications. Recently, techniques to shift the thermally populated nuclear spin states are employed to gain high NMR signals. Here, we introduce a technique called photochemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization (photo-CIDNP) and discuss its progresses in enhancing the solution-state NMR sensitivity.

Paratope Mapping of Anti-Ex-A IgG as Studied by NMR (NMR에 의한 anti-Ex-A IgG의 항원결합부위 해석)

  • Kim, Ha-Hyeong;Lee, Gwang-Pyo
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 1996
  • The anti-Ex-A IgG was specifically labeled with stable isotopes, DL-His-2,4-$d_2$, L-Phe-$d_5$, L-Trp-$d_5$, L-Tyr-2,6-$d_2$ and L-[1-$^{13}C$]Trp, by growing hybridoma cell in serum-free medium. By use of NMR spectroscopy with selectively labeled Fab fragment, we applied a paratope mapping on antigen-antibody complex. Assignments of the observed carbonyl carbon resonances have been determined by using $^{13}C$-$^{15}N$ double labeling method in order to assign the Trp resonances. Photo CIDNP was also applied to investigate the antigen-binding site(s) on the surface residues of antibody. We found that Trp 36, which is located at the $V_H$ domain, is an important residue to bind to Ex-A, however, two Tyr on the surface of anti-Ex-A IgG plays no crucial role to bind to antigen. On the basis of these results, we demonstrate that stable isotope-aided NMR strategy can be extended to molecular structural analyses of the complex of an Fab fragment and a protein antigen.

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