• Title/Summary/Keyword: phase detection

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LSTM based Supply Imbalance Detection and Identification in Loaded Three Phase Induction Motors

  • Majid, Hussain;Fayaz Ahmed, Memon;Umair, Saeed;Babar, Rustum;Kelash, Kanwar;Abdul Rafay, Khatri
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2023
  • Mostly in motor fault detection the instantaneous values 3 axis vibration and 3phase current in time domain are acquired and converted to frequency domain. Vibrations are more useful in diagnosing the mechanical faults and motor current has remained more useful in electrical fault diagnosis. With having some experience and knowledge on the behavior of acquired data the electrical and mechanical faults are diagnosed through signal processing techniques or combine machine learning and signal processing techniques. In this paper, a single-layer LSTM based condition monitoring system is proposed in which the instantaneous values of three phased motor current are firstly acquired in simulated motor in in health and supply imbalance conditions in each of three stator currents. The acquired three phase current in time domain is then used to train a LSTM network, which can identify the type of fault in electrical supply of motor and phase in which the fault has occurred. Experimental results shows that the proposed single layer LSTM algorithm can identify the electrical supply faults and phase of fault with an average accuracy of 88% based on the three phase stator current as raw data without any processing or feature extraction.

Induction Machine Fault Detection Using Generalized Feed Forward Neural Network

  • Ghate, V.N.;Dudul, S.V.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2009
  • Industrial motors are subject to incipient faults which, if undetected, can lead to motor failure. The necessity of incipient fault detection can be justified by safety and economical reasons. The technology of artificial neural networks has been successfully used to solve the motor incipient fault detection problem. This paper develops inexpensive, reliable, and noninvasive NN based incipient fault detection scheme for small and medium sized induction motors. Detailed design procedure for achieving the optimal NN model and Principal Component Analysis for dimensionality reduction is proposed. Overall thirteen statistical parameters are used as feature space to achieve the desired classification. GFFD NN model is designed and verified for optimal performance in fault identification on experimental data set of custom designed 2 HP, three phase 50 Hz induction motor.

Development of Portable Cable Fault Detection System with Automatic Fault Distinction and Distance Measurement (자동 고장 판별 및 거리 측정 기능을 갖는 휴대용 케이블 고장 검출 장치 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Jin;Jeon, Jeong-Chay
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.10
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    • pp.1774-1779
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a portable cable fault detection system with automatic fault distinction and distance measurement using time-frequency correlation and reference signal elimination method and automatic fault classification algorithm in order to have more accurate fault determination and location detection than conventional time domain refelectometry (TDR) system despite increased signal attenuation due to the long distance to cable fault location. The performance of the developed system method was validated via an experiment in the test field constructed for the standardized performance test of power cable fault location equipments. The performance evaluation showed that accuracy of the developed system is less than 1.34%. Also, an error of automatic fault type and location by detection of phase and peak value through elimination of the reference signal and normalization of correlation coefficient and automatic fault classification algorithm not occurred.

Detection and Diagnosis Solutions for Fault-Tolerant VSI

  • Cordeiro, Armando;Palma, Joao C.P.;Maia, Jose;Resende, Maia J.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1272-1280
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents solutions for fault detection and diagnosis of two-level, three phase voltage-source inverter (VSI) topologies with IGBT devices. The proposed solutions combine redundant standby VSI structures and contactors (or relays) to improve the fault-tolerant capabilities of power electronics in applications with safety requirements. The suitable combination of these elements gives the inverter the ability to maintain energy processing in the occurrence of several failure modes, including short-circuit in IGBT devices, thus extending its reliability and availability. A survey of previously developed fault-tolerant VSI structures and several aspects of failure modes, detection and isolation mechanisms within VSI is first discussed. Hardware solutions for the protection of power semiconductors with fault detection and diagnosis mechanisms are then proposed to provide conditions to isolate and replace damaged power devices (or branches) in real time. Experimental results from a prototype are included to validate the proposed solutions.

Extension of Range Migration Algorithm for Airborne SAR Data Processing

  • Shin, Hee-Sub;Song, Won-Gyu;Son, Jun-Won;Jung, Yong-Hwan;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.857-860
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    • 2005
  • Several algorithms have been developed for the data processing of spotlight synthetic aperture radar (SAR). In particular, the range migration algorithm (RMA) does not assume that illuminating wavefronts are planar. Also, a high resolution image can be obtained by the RMA. This paper introduces an extension of the original RMA to enable a more efficient airborne SAR data processing. We consider more general motion and scene than the original RMA. The presented formulation is analyzed by using the principle of the stationary phase. Finally, the extended algorithm is tested with numerical simulations using the pulsed spotlight SAR.

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Indirect Detection of Rotor Position of Switched Reluctance Motor Based on Flux Linkage Analytic Model

  • Zhou, Yongqin;Hu, Bo;Wang, Hang;Jin, Ningzhi;Zhou, Meilan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.829-837
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a flux linkage model based on four magnetization curves fitting is proposed for three-phase 12/8 switched reluctance motor (SRM), with the analysis of the basic principle of flux detection method and function analysis method. In the model, the single value function mapping relationship between position angle and flux is established, which can achieve a direct estimation of rotor position. The realization scheme of SRM indirect position detection system is presented. It is proved by simulation and experiment that the proposed scheme is suitable for rotor position detection of SRM, and has high accuracy of position estimation.

Effective Automatic Foreground Motion Detection Using the Statistic Information of Background

  • Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Cho, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed and implemented the effective automatic foreground motion detection algorithm that detect the foreground motion by analyzing the digital video data that captured by the network camera. We classified the background as moving background, fixed background and normal background based on the standard deviation of background and used it to detect the foreground motion. According to the result of experiment, our algorithm decreased the fault detection of the moving background and increased the accuracy of the foreground motion detection. Also it could extract foreground more exactly by using the statistic information of background in the phase of our foreground extraction.

Detection of Nitroaromatic Compounds with Functionalized Porous Silicon Using Quenching Photoluminescence

  • Cho, Sungdong
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2010
  • Nanocrystalline porous silicon surfaces have been used to detect nitroaromatic compounds in vapor phase. The mode of photoluminescence is emphasized as a sensing attitude or detection technique. Quenching of photoluminescence from nanocrystalline porous surfaces as a transduction mode is measured upon the exposure of nitroaromatic compounds. Reversible detection mode for nitroaromatics is, too, observed. To verify the detection afore-mentioned, photoluminescent freshly prepared porous silicons are functionalized with different groups. The mechanism of quenching of photoluminescence is attributed to the electron transfer behaviors of quantum-sized nano-crystallites in the porous silicon matrix to the analytes(nitroaromatics). An attempt has been done to prove that the surface-derivatized photoluminescent porous silicone surfaces can act as versatile substrates for sensing behaviors due to having a large surface area and highly sensitive transduction mode.

A Speaker Change Detection Experiment that Uses a Statistical Method (통계적 기법을 이용한 화자변화 검출 실험)

  • Lee, Kyong-Rok;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we experimented with speaker change detection that uses a statistical method for NOD (News On Demand) service. A specified speaker's change can find out content of each data in speech if analysed because it means change of data contents in news data. Speaker change detection acts as preprocessor that divide input speech by speaker. This is an important preprocessor phase for speaker tracking. We detected speaker change using GLR(generalized likelihood ratio) distance base division and BIC (Bayesian information criterion) base division among matrix method. An experiment verified speaker change point using BIC base division after divide by speaker unit using GLR distance base method first. In the experimental result, FAR (False Alarm Rate) was 63.29 in high noise environment and FAR was 54.28 in low noise environment in MDR (Missed Detection Rate) 15% neighborhood.

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Gait-Event Detection for FES Locomotion (FES 보행을 위한 보행 이벤트 검출)

  • Heo Ji-Un;Kim Chul-Seung;Eom Gwang-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3 s.168
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a gait-event detection system, which is necessary for the cycle-to-cycle FES control of locomotion. Proposed gait event detection system consists of a signal measurement part and gait event detection part. The signal measurement was composed of the sensors and the LabVIEW program for the data acquisition and synchronization of the sensor signals. We also used a video camera and a motion capture system to get the reference gait events. Machine learning technique with ANN (artificial neural network) was adopted for automatic detection of gait events. 2 cycles of reference gait events were used as the teacher signals for ANN training and the remnants ($2\sim5$ cycles) were used fur the evaluation of the performance in gait-event detection. 14 combinations of sensor signals were used in the training and evaluation of ANN to examine the relationship between the number of sensors and the gait-event detection performance. The best combinations with minimum errors of event-detection time were 1) goniometer, foot-switch and 2) goniometer, foot-switch, accelerometer x(anterior-posterior) component. It is expected that the result of this study will be useful in the design of cycle-to-cycle FES controller.