• Title/Summary/Keyword: performance orientation

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The Effect of Interpersonal Orientation on Consumers' Buying Motivations (대인관계성향이 구매동기에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Kee-Ok;Yoo Hyun-Jung;Nam Su-Jung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.24 no.3 s.81
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2006
  • In order to understand how consumers' buying motivation is formed, that is the starting point of consumer behavior or consumers' decision-making processes, we examined how the interpersonal orientation for consumers is organized to control buying motivation and create a stepping-stone for subjects' behavior in fast varied consumer environments. In addition, we examined what influence this interpersonal orientation has on consumers' buying motivations. The results are shown as follows: First, interpersonal orientation is classified into six categories, according to Cohen's three types, i.e., compliance, detachment I: emotion independence, detachment II: performance independence, detachment III: perception independence, aggressiveness I: competitiveness, aggressiveness II: aggressiveness. Second, based on our inspection of the relation between interpersonal orientation and consumers' buying motivations, for external motivation and internal motivation, the value of R2 in regression seems too low to act as an influencing power on interpersonal orientation, while in case of introjected motivation, identified motivation I: self respect, and identified II: pursuit of harmony, I there seems to be some relationship.

The Effects of Growth Needs and Job-esteem on Customer Orientation: The mediating Role of Psychological Ownership (호텔직원의 성장욕구와 직업존중감이 고객지향성에 미치는 영향: 심리적 주인의식의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lim, Ji-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to research service industry employees performance in Seoul's deluxe hotels can improve based on aspects of growth needs in professional development, job esteem, and customer orientation. How growth needs and job-esteem affect employees' customer orientation is important to try and discover the mediating effect that the employees' psychological ownership contributes to the relationship between growth needs, job-esteem, and customer orientation. According to the results, growth needs and job-esteem effect to customer orientation and an employees' psychological ownership has a mediating effect between growth needs, job-esteem and customer orientation. Based on these findings, critical theoretical and practical implications, as well as future research suggestions, have been provided for hotel managers to aid in employee management.

The Relationships between Sports Ability Beliefs, Achievement Goal Orientation, Exercise Flow, and Perceived Performance in College Golf Athletes (대학 골프선수들의 운동능력믿음, 성취목표성향, 운동몰입 및 인지된 경기력의 관계)

  • Bum, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study was to verify the theoretical relationship between sports ability beliefs, achievement goal orientation, exercise flow, and athletic performance in college golf athletes. The results of the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) 18.0 and Analysis of MOment Structures (AMOS) 18.0 performed on the data collected from 211 participants are as follows. First, hypothesis testing showed that college golf athletes with incremental beliefs set task-oriented goals (C.R.=3.780, p<.001). Second, the task-oriented goals (C.R.=4,082, p<.001) and ego-oriented goals (C.R.=3.819, p<.001) in achievement goal orientation raised the level of flow during golf. Third, in achieving goal orientation, only task orientation led to a higher perceived level of golf performance (C.R.=3.020, p<.01). Fourth, a higher level of flow led to higher levels of golf performance (C.R.=4.642, p<.001). Other sub-factors were not statistically significant in the current study. These results could be applied in the field of sports as they show what results can be achieved depending on the athlete's belief in their sports ability.

The study of relationship of Security Service Company's Market Orientation and Business Performance (시큐리티기업의 시장지향성과 경영성과의 관계 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Beom
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.17
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    • pp.109-129
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of market orientation, and business performance in the security firms. To achieve the goal of the study, it has used various methods to study. First of all, it has carried out documentary surveys through literatures review on market orientation and business performance of the security firms, and practical researches side by side. In the documentary surveys, it has developed the framework of study and questionnaires based on the domestic and foreign books, theses, materials of public institutions, and other materials. In the practical researches, basing on the selected study models and hypotheses, it has selected 15 security companies which are located in Seoul, Gyeonggi and Chungcheong Provinces with the stratified cluster random sampling method. It has polled the employees of the security companies for about 2 months from 5 August to 10 October 2006, distributing 20$\sim$50 pieces per company. It has distributed 600 pieces and used 565 pieces for analysis excepting unfaithful 35 pieces. The collected questionnaires were analyzed by SPSSWIN 14.0 program. and The methods to analyze the materials were factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and path analysis through regression analysis. The results obtained from the study using analysis methods above are as follows. Finally, market orientation influences on business performance. In other words, the higher market orientation is, the better financial and non financial outcomes are.

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Robust Orientation Estimation Algorithm of Fingerprint Images (노이즈에 강인한 지문 융선의 방향 추출 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Chul-Han;Choi, Kyoung-Taek;Kim, Jai-Hie
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2008
  • Ridge orientations of fingerprint image are crucial informations in many parts of fingerprint recognition such as enhancement, matching and classification. Therefore it is essential to extract the ridge orientations of image accurately because it directly affects the performance of the system. The two main properties of ridge orientation are 1) global characteristic(gradual change in whole part of fingerprint) and 2) local characteristic(abrupt change around core and delta points). When we only consider the local characteristic, estimated ridge orientations are well around singular points but not robust to noise. When the global characteristic is only considered, to estimate ridge orientation is robust to noise but cannot represent the orientation around singular points. In this paper, we propose a novel method for estimating ridge orientation which represents local characteristic specifically as well as be robust to noise. We reduce the noise caused by scar using iterative outlier rejection. We apply adaptive measurement resolution in each fingerprint area to estimate the ridge orientation around singular points accurately. We evaluate the performance of proposed method using synthetic fingerprint and FVC 2002 DB. We compare the accuracy of ridge orientation. The performance of fingerprint authentication system is evaluated using FVC 2002 DB.

The Effect of the Innovation Capability and the Absorptive Capacity on Market Orientation, Technology Orientation, and Business Performance of IT-BPO Firms (IT-BPO 기업의 혁신역량과 흡수역량 요인이 시장지향성, 기술지향성 및 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Wan-kang;Lee, So-young
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.115-137
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the relationship between organizational innovative capability and absorptive capacity, market and technology orientations, and their impact on business performance for IT-BPO companies that are required to absorb new technologies from a leading perspective in the digital transformation era. To achieve this, an online specialized research company and offline surveys were conducted on 291 domestic IT-BPO companies, and SPSS 23 was used for descriptive statistics and reliability analysis while AMOS 23 was used for hypothesis testing including validity and mediating effects. The main findings were as follows: First, in the relationship between innovation and absorptive capabilities and Market Orientation Strategic(MOS), learning capability and knowledge network capability were found to have a statistically significant positive (+) effect on MOS. In the relationship between innovation and absorptive capabilities and Technology Orientation Strategic(TOS), R&D capability, potential absorptive capacity, and realized absorptive capacity had a statistically significant positive (+) effect on TOS. Second, in the relationship between innovation and absorptive capabilities and BP, only R&D capability was found to have a significant effect on BP. Third, both market orientation and technology orientation were found to have a significant positive (+) effect on BP. These findings suggest that effective competency factors can be identified according to the market and technology orientations pursued by IT-BPO companies to increase their growth and value creation, and provide implications for developing differentiated competency enhancement strategies based on strategic objectives.

The mediating effect of the structure supply chain orientation and the customer-oriented supply chain performance on the path between the supply chain orientation and the export performance in manufacturing SMEs (중소 제조기업의 공급사슬지향성과 수출성과의 경로에서 구조적 공급사슬지향성과 고객중심 공급사슬 성과의 매개효과)

  • Cho, Yeon-Sung
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.89-110
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    • 2014
  • This study build an integrated model of a relationship between the supply chain orientation(SCO), the performance of a supply chain management(SCM) and an export performance in a domestic manufacturing SMEs. Twelves hypotheses including the mediating effect of the structural SCO and the customer-focused performance of SCM were analyzed on the 212 SMEs. In the result of the analysis, the strategic SCO has a positive effect on the both of the SCO and the operational performance of the SCM. The structural SCO has a positive effect on the performance of the SCM. Also, the operational performance of the SCM has a positive effect on the export performance of SMEs. In the mediating effect, the structural SCO has a fully mediating effect between the strategic SCO and the customer-focused performance of SCM. In addition, it has a partial mediating effect on the relationship of the strategic SCO and the operational performance of the SCM. The operational performance of the SCM has a fully mediating effect between the structural SCO and the customer-focused performance of SCM.

The Effect of Long-term Orientation and Asset Specificity on Supply Chain Management Practices and Performance (장기지향성과 자산특유성이 공급사슬관리 추진방식과 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Soo-Wook;Chang, Deok-Shin
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2007
  • We aim to explain the role of corporate's 'long-term orientation' and 'asset specificity' in the process of SCM(Supply Chain Management) practices' effect on SCM performances, with empirical study about 167 manufacturing companies ail over the country. With confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model using AMOS program, we conclude long-term orientation and asset specificity act as 'infra-structural role', rather than 'Intermediate role', in the process of SCM practice's effect on SCM performances.

Aeroelastic tailoring using crenellated skins-modelling and experiment

  • Francois, Guillaume;Cooper, Jonathan E.;Weaver, Paul M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.93-124
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    • 2017
  • Aeroelastic performance controls wing shape in flight and its behaviour under manoeuvre and gust loads. Controlling the wing‟s aeroelastic performance can therefore offer weight and fuel savings. In this paper, the rib orientation and the crenellated skin concept are used to control wing deformation under aerodynamic load. The impact of varying the rib/crenellation orientation, the crenellation width and thickness on the tip twist, tip displacement, natural frequencies, flutter speed and gust response are investigated. Various wind-off and wind-on loads are considered through Finite Element modelling and experiments, using wings manufactured through polyamide laser sintering. It is shown that it is possible to influence the aeroelastic behaviour using the rib and crenellation orientation, e.g., flutter speed increased by up to 14.2% and gust loads alleviated by up to 6.4%. A reasonable comparison between numerical and experimental results was found.

The Roles of Market-Based Learning and Customer Orientation in Shaping Effective Selling Behavior and Efforts

  • Park, Jeong Eun;Kim, Seongjin;Lee, Sungho
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2009
  • Although previous studies have made significant progress in adaptive selling behavior (ASB), few studies have considered salesperson's customer orientation (CO) and learning behavior as determinants of effective sales management (ASB and relationship-making efforts), despite the discussion of important roles of these constructs. The authors test not only the relationships of salesperson's CO and market-based learning behavior to ASB and relationship-making efforts, but also the effects of ASB on relationship-making efforts and performance. The results of the study, which is done with samples of salespeople from Korean companies, indicate that salesperson's CO and market-based learning behavior are identified as significant determinants of ASB. Moreover, both salesperson's ASB and relationship-making efforts have significant effects on sales performance. On the other hand, as per salesperson's relationship-making efforts, salesperson's CO has a positive effect, but salesperson's market-based learning behavior and ASB do not influence his or her relationship-making efforts, which suggest a provocative possibility of conceptualization regarding the relationship between ASB and relationship management efforts.

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