• Title/Summary/Keyword: perfectionism

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The Effects of Parental Psychological Control, Dysfunctional Perfectionism, and Self-Conscious Emotions on Depression in Adolescents (부모의 심리적 통제와 고등학생의 역기능적 완벽주의 및 자의식 정서가 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hye-In;Doh, Hyun-Sim;Chee, Yeon-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.15-36
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the effects of parental psychological control, dysfunctional perfectionism, and self-conscious emotions on depression in adolescents. The sample consisted of 471 adolescents (212 boys, 259 girls) attending high schools in Seoul. The results from Structural Equation Modeling indicated that dysfunctional perfectionism and self-conscious emotions mediated the impact of parental psychological control on depression only in the mother-daughter relationship, such that with mothers' greater psychological control, girls experienced higher levels of dysfunctional perfectionism and self-conscious emotions, and reported higher depression scores. Similarly, dysfunctional perfectionism functioned as a mediator in the association between parental psychological control and adolescent depression. This tends to support findings from previous studies emphasizing the importance of same sex parent-adolescent relationships. Dysfunctional perfectionism also had the largest direct effect of all variables analyzed on depression. Parental psychological control did not show statistically significant effects on self-conscious emotions for either boys or girls. These findings suggest that interventions designed to promote adolescents' mental well-being should focus on parenting of the same sex parent as well as adolescent cognitive characteristics.

A study on the Perfectionism and stress of the Scientifically Gifted Middle school students (중학교 과학영재의 완벽주의 성향과 스트레스와의 관계)

  • 송경애;이지현
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the differences in perfectionism and stresses between the scientifically gifted middle school students and general students and the relationships between perfectionism types and stresses in these two groups. One hundred and forty three scientifically gifted middle school students and 148 students from K middle school in Seoul were participated in this study as subjects. In case of the gifted group, overall perfectionism and self-oriented perfectionism were higher than the comparative group. However, the socially prescribed perfectionism of the comparative group was higher than the gifted group. The gifted groups felt less stresses than the comparative group. There were correlations between the socially prescribed perfectionism and school life stresses in the gifted students.

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The relationship between perfectionism and exercise burnout of amateur boxers

  • OH, Chae Yun;HUR, Seung Eun;SONG, Youn Sang;MOON, Hwang Woon
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the perfectionism tendency of amateur boxers and exercise exhaustion, to understand the perfectionism tendency of boxers in the sports of speculative sports, and to provide startigic insights for reducing exercise exhaustion. Research design, data, and methodology: In this study, adult boxers registered with the Korean Boxing Association of the Korea Sports Council in 2019 were selected as the research population. 280 boxers participated in the survey and responded the survey items, which were constructed by research variables, perfectionism and burnout. Data were analysed using SPSS version 18.0 for statistics. In details, frequency, correlations, exploratory factor analysis, multiple regressions were conducted to test the proposed relationship. Results: As a result of analysing the relationship between amateur boxers' perfectionism and athletic exhaustion, it was con-firmed that when the self-oriented perfectionism among amateur boxers' perfectionist tendencies was high, it had a significant effect on exercise burnout. Conclusions: In order to reduce the pressure of amateur boxers to win and the pressure to pass through the weight class, which is characteristic of weight control events, if the athlete manages himself well, the athlete's exercise exhaustion will decrease. If professional mental training is combined, it is judged that amateur boxing will be able to develop once again.

Influence of Perfectionism and Coping Styles on Burnout in Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 완벽주의 성향과 대처유형이 소진에 미치는 영향)

  • You, Ji Hye;Choi, Hyunkyung
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors on burnout after analyzing the relationship among clinical nurses' various perfectionism and coping styles. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted with 200 clinical nurses who had six months or more years of clinical experiences from two general hospitals located in D city. The data were analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise regression analysis using IBM SPSS statistics 23.0 program. Results: The burnout of clinical nurses was positively correlated with socially prescribed perfectionism and negatively correlated with active coping style. Socially prescribed perfectionism was positively correlated with active coping style and passive coping style. Influencing factors on the burnout of clinical nurses were socially prescribed perfectionism (${\beta}=.37$), satisfied work unit (${\beta}=-.64$) and neutral satisfaction of work unit (${\beta}=-.27$), over 40 years of age (${\beta}=-.21$), and active coping style (${\beta}=-.14$). The model consisting of these variables explained 42% of variance of burnout in clinical nurses. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study developing intervention programs that consider influencing factors such as perfectionism and coping styles is needed to reduce the level of burnout of clinical nurses.

A Structural Relationship between Perfectionism, Dance Commitment, Career Decision Self-Efficacy, and Dance Achievement of Middle and High School Students Majoring in Dance

  • Min, Yun-Mi
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural relationship among perfectionism and dance achievement of middle and high school students majoring in dance. Specifically, this study aims to investigate the effects of perfectionism on dance achievement through the medium of dance commitment and career decision-making self-efficacy. For this purpose, a structural equation model based on the previous studies was constructed with perfectionism as an exogenous variable and dance commitment, career decision-making self-efficacy, and dance achievement as endogenous variables. The final subjects of this study were 279 middle and high school students majoring in dance. The data were processed by frequency analysis to find out personal characteristics using SPSS 23 and exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis were conducted on the research tools. In addition, AMOS 21 was used for confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis and structural equation model analysis. As a result of data processing on the research model. First, the sub-dimensions of perfectionism tendency 'worry about mistakes', 'personal standard', and 'doubt about behavior' had a statistically significant effect on dance commitment. Second, the sub-dimensions of perfectionism 'worry about mistakes', 'personal standard', and 'doubt about behavior' had statistically significant effects on career decision-making self-efficacy. Third, dance commitment did not have a statistically significant effect on dance achievement, but career decision-making self-efficacy had a statistically significant effect on dance achievement. These results provide implications.

Relationship between Perfectionism and Job Stress of Archery Trainers (양궁지도자의 완벽주의 성향과 직무스트레스의 관계)

  • Hong, Kil-Dong;Lim, Tae-Hui;Ko, Young-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.361-372
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the relationship between perfectionism and job stress of archery trainers. Participants of this study were 113 archery trainers who worked at the middle and high school's archery teams. Some of the archery trainers who participated in korea archery championship for junior in 2007 were selected using the purposive sampling method. The questionnaire was Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale developed by Hewitt and Flett(1991) which was revised by Lim(2005) into Korean and The Job Stress Scale developed by Jo(1998). Responses were made on 5-point and 7-point scale. The statistical methods for the analysis of this study were Pearson's correlation and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, there was self perfectionism, person perfectionism, social perfectionism highly on the perfectionism of archery trainers and job condition stress, game stress, job load stress, support system stress, interpersonal relation stress highly on the job stress. Second, there was statistical significant relation between the job condition stress, game stress, job load stress and self perfectionism, between the game stress, job load stress and person perfectionism. Third, self perfectionism affect on job condition stress and self and person perfectionism affect on game stress, job load stress.

The Effect of Parents' Raising Attitudes, Mental Health on Multidmensional Perfectionism University Students (대학생의 부모양육태도, 정신건강이 다차원적 완벽주의에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Sung-Hwa;Koo, Seung-Shin;Lee, Ju-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.797-807
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of parents' raising attitudes, mental health on multidimensional perfectionism of university students. 312 university students in Daejeon and Seoul province were participated in the survey thru convenient sampling and conducted by correlation analysis and multiple regression. The results are as follows: First, the relations of parents' raising attitudes, mental health and multidimensional perfectionism are as follows: subordinate variabies of multidimensional perfectionism, self-oriented perfectionism and father-refusal, father-overprotection, mother-refusal, mother-overprotection, compulsiveness, depression, paranoia, psychosis; socially-imposed perfectionism and father-love, phobia, somatic were found significant. Secondly, multiple regression are as follows; the influencing variable on multidimensional perfectionism are mother-refusal, mother-overprotection, compulsiveness and paranoia, but another variables excepting these variabies were not relevant variabies.

The Effects of Maladaptive Perfectionism and Stress Coping on Chronic Fatigue of Adolescent Athletes through Convergence (융복합을 활용한 청소년 운동선수들의 부적응적 완벽주의 성향과 스트레스 대처가 만성적 피로에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Hong-Young;Kim, Sang-Tai
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of maladaptive perfectionism and stress coping on chronic fatigue of adolescent athletes. In order to achieve these purposes, a questionnaire survey was conducted with 254 adolescent athletes. The following conclusions were obtained. 1. In the stress coping and chronic fatigue level by maladaptive perfectionism level, the higher the level of maladaptive perfectionism showed a high level of emotional mitigation coping, wishful thinking seeking and chronic fatigue. 2. The correlation between maladaptive perfectionism, stress coping and chronic fatigue showed a significant level between each sub-factor. 3. The influence that maladaptive perfectionism and stress coping have on chronic fatigue are "anxiety about a mistake", "a doubt about the performance", "emotional mitigation coping" and "wishful thinking seeking". This result suggest importance of dealing with maladaptive perfectionism and stress coping in reduce the chronic fatigue.

The Relationship between Self-critical Perfectionism and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Investigating the Roles of Gender Effect (자기 비판적 완벽주의와 조직시민행동 간 관계: 성별의 조절효과)

  • Chae, Heesun;Park, Jisung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the effects of self-critical perfectionism on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and the moderating effects of gender in the relationship to understand deeply the dilemmatic situation resulting from OCB at the individual level. In other words, based on the conservation of resources theory, this study examined how self-critical perfectionism influences the OCB and how gender moderates the relationship between self-critical perfectionism and OCB. More specifically, this study predicts that self-perfectionism will be negatively related to OCB. Furthermore, this negative relationship between self-critical perfectionism and OCB will be strengthened in men compared to women. To test these hypotheses, the supervisor-subordinate survey was conducted, and 150 dyad data were analyzed. The analytical results of HLM (Hierarchical Linear Modeling) showed that self-critical perfectionism negatively influenced the OCB, and this negative effect was strengthened in men compared to women. This paper suggests implications and limitations for the literature on OCB.

The Influence of University Student's Perception on their External Image and Self Perfectionism on Depression (일부 대학생의 외적 이미지와 자기 완벽성에 대한 인식이 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Sang-Nam;Park, Jee-Eun;Hwang, Sung-Wan;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of external image and self perfectionism on the depression. The survey collected 240 subjects from 3 university students in Seoul, Korea. The research period was from May to June of 2011 and the collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 15.0. As a result of this research, those with lower self image level, those with higher self perfectionism increased the depression level. It is necessary to develop programs for university students considering the fact that external image and self perfectionism influence on the depression. Moreover, it should be developed that solutions can decrease psychological pressure and overcome overwhelming expectation.