• 제목/요약/키워드: perception and attitude

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간호사의 연명의료에 대한 태도, 역할 인식 및 간호 스트레스 (Attitude, Role perception and Nursing stress on Life Sustaining Treatment of Nurses)

  • 이미라
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호사의 연명의료에 대한 태도, 역할 인식 및 간호 스트레스에 대하여 조사하고 관련 요인을 파악하는 것이다. 연구 대상자는 P시에 소재한 G 병원에 근무하는 간호사 160명이며, 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 연명의료에 대한 태도는 5점 만점에 3.33점, 역할 인식은 3.94점 그리고 간호 스트레스는 3.78점이었다. 연명의료에 대한 태도는 근무 병동 그리고 간호 스트레스는 성별, 결혼 상태, 근무 병동에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 간호 스트레스는 역할 인식과 양의 상관관계가 있었으며, 간호 스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인은 성별, 내과 병동, 중환자실, 역할 인식이었다. 그러므로 간호사의 연명의료 간호 스트레스 감소를 위한 교육프로그램의 개발과 효과를 확인하는 연구가 필요하다.

쇠고기 원산지 이미지가 소비자 품질지각, 태도 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Country-of-origin image of Beef on Consumer's Quality Perception, Attitude and Purchase Intention)

  • 최원식;이수범
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 쇠고기 원산지 이미지가 소비자 품질지각, 태도 및 구매 의도의 효과를 조사하는 것이다. 실증 분석 대상자는 서울 지역 소재인 쇠고기를 구매한 경험이 있는 일반인을 대상으로 2010년 12월 27일부터 2011년 1월 10일까지 15일 동안 300부를 배포하여 불성실한 설문 56부를 제외한 244부를 분석 자료로 사용 하였다. 첫째, 쇠고기 원산지 이미지는 소비자들의 품질지각, 태도 및 구매 의도에 유의한 영향 관계를 가진다. 둘째, 소비자들의 품질지각은 소비자 태도 구매의도에 정의 영향 관계를 가진다. 셋째, 소비자의 태도는 구매 의도에 정의 영향 관계를 가진다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과, 쇠고기 원산지에 대한 국가 이미지가 소비자 품질지각, 태도 및 구매의도 모두 유의한 영향 관계가 있는 것으로 판단되며, 아래와 같이 시사점을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 쇠고기의 원산지 이미지를 향상시키기 위해서 쇠고기를 친환경적으로 사육하고, 정기적인 검진 통을 통하여 위생적이고 안정적인 제품 생산을 하고 이에 적극적인 홍보 활동을 강화함으로써 쇠고기 이미지를 증대 시킬 수 있는 방안을 마련해야 할 것이다.

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학령기 아동이 지각한 부모의 양육태도, 사회적 지지가 자기효능감과 스트레스에 미치는 영향-한국과 중국 아동의 비교 (Effects of Perception of Parental Rearing Attitude and Social Support on Self-efficacy and Stress among School-aged Children -The Comparison of Korean and Chinese Children)

  • 유양;박인숙;문영숙
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.334-343
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The study was done to explore the effect of perception of parental rearing attitude and social support on self-efficacy and stress among school-aged children, then to supply information for health promotion of children and to promote multi-cultural communication between Korea and China. Methods: The participants for this study were 180 elementary students each, from Korea and China. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, $X^2$test, t-test, correlation analysis and AMOS. Results: Social support had a direct effect on self-efficacy for both Korean and Chinese children. In Korea parental rearing attitude had greater direct effect on stress than social support and self-efficacy. But in China only, parental rearing attitude had direct effect on stress. Conclusion: These findings provide support for perception of parental rearing attitude, social support, and self-efficacy as predictive variables of stress in Korean and Chinese school-aged children.

조부모 의복행동에 대한 청소년의 지각이 조부모에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of the Adolescent’s Perception of Grandparent’s Clothing Behavior on their Attitude toward the Grandparent.)

  • 이영숙;김용숙
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of this study were to identify the adolescent’s perception to grandparent’s clothing behavior, the effect of grandparent’s clothing behavior on the attitudes toward their grand parents, and the variables related to the adolescent’s attitudes toward their grandparent affecting grandparent’s clothing behavior. The results of this study may provide the foundations for the continuing family educational material to promote the grandparent-grandchildren relationship. Questionnaires were distributed to middle and high school students in Chonbuk Province through school teachers from June 9th 18th. 1999. and 485 questionnaires were analysed. Frequencies percentages, factor analysis. Cronbach’s a. t-test, F-test. and Duncan’s Multiple Range test were used for data analysis. The results were as follows: 1. The adolescent’s perception level of grandparent’s clothing behavior was higher when grandparents were younger. healthier and wealthier. in separate living status. and in case of younger and more female adolescents. In case of separate living status. the adolescent’s perception level was higher when grandparent and adolescent contacted frequently. 2. The adolescent’s perception level of grandparent’s clothing behavior was favorable when their total attitude toward grandparent was positive, especially in economic, intellectual. personality, and family relation aspects. 3. The effects of the perception of grandparent’s clothing behavior on the adolescent attitude toward their grandparent were higher in case of grandmother. female adolescent. and separate living status, less educated. and in worse health status grandparent.

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Factors Influencing Online Shopping Intention: An Empirical Study in Vietnam

  • HA, Ngoc Thang;NGUYEN, Thi Lien Huong;PHAM, Thanh Van;NGUYEN, Thi Hong Tham
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1257-1266
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    • 2021
  • The study examines factors that influence shopping intention of online consumers in Vietnam. Studied factors include consumers' attitude, subjective norms, perception of behavioral control, perception of usefulness, perceived risks and trust. The expansion of Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) are used as basic theories. We have surveyed people who have experiences on online shopping. There are 836 selected questionnaires that are qualified for data processing. The collected data are analyzed through a process which starts from scale reliability test to exploratory factor analysis (EFA), correlation analysis and regression analysis. The results show that shopping intention of online consumers are positively affected by their attitude, subjective norms, perception of behavioral control, perception of usefulness and trust. In contrast, online shopping intention is negatively affected by the perceived risks that online shopping could bring. Among those factors, the perception of risk is shown to have the strongest influence to online shopping intention. The findings of this study suggest that managers and retailers can apply cash-on-delivery method and design their website with user-friendly interface to enhance online shopping intention of consumers. The Government is also recommended to fulfill the law system to reduce customers' perception of financial risks.

간호대학생의 건강행위에 대한 태도 조사연구 (Attitude toward Health behaviors in Student Nurses)

  • 정문희;조유향;김명순;김현리
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.826-835
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    • 2002
  • Health perception is a very important issue for student nurses to be future health professionals. The concept of health has changed with the emphasis of 'health promotion', and thus nurses now have a demanded role as a health promoter. According to health promotion theories, health-promoting behaviors are affected by cognitive variables, and human behaviors are related to thoughts and perception. This study was conducted to recognize the relationships of attitude toward health behaviors to other health related variables. The data was collected using a self administered survey. The instrument used in this study was attitude of health behavior scales that were developed by Okayama medical school. The subjects were 512 student nurses recruited from 1 college and 3 universities. The data was analyzed using SPSS pc program with mean, correlation. and multiple regression technique. The results were as follows: 1. The mean score of attitude of health behaviors of the student nurses was 8.11, showing a relatively high level. A high score of health belief was reported in 'self-responsible type' with the score of 4.80, and a high score of 'think for health or disease' was reported in passive type with the score of 3.12. 2. Specifically, there were significant positive correlations between the level of 'attitude of health behaviors' and other health related variables such as health perception, think for health or disease, and age. 3. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that active thought, leisure, self-responsible perception and depression accounted for 13%of variance of attitude toward health behaviors. In conclusion, although student nurses certainly perceived the performance of health behavior, they need to learn in more systematical way in order to be a better health promoter, one of the role of nurses. The results of the study suggest that further studies need to be done on attitude toward health behaviors and performance of health behavior by student nurses.

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소셜미디어 이용 관광객의 윤리적 소비개념이 공정관광의 태도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향 -윤리소비에 대한 위험지각을 조절변수로 하여- (The Influence of Tourist's Ethical Consumption Concept on Fair Tourism Attitude and Purchasing Intention of Fair Tourism on Tourism Social Media -Considering Risk Perception of Ethical Consumption as the Mediator-)

  • 박현지
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 관광 소셜미디어 환경에서 관광객의 윤리적 소비개념, 공정관광태도, 공정관광구매의도간의 관계분석 및 윤리적 소비에 대한 위험지각의 조절영향효과를 분석하였다. 검증결과로서 첫째, 관광객의 윤리적 소비개념은 공정관광에 대한 태도에 긍정적 영향요인으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 관광객의 윤리적 소비개념과 공정관광 구매의도간의 영향관계는 유의적이지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 공정관광 태도는 공정관광 구매의도에 긍정적인 영향요인으로 검증되었다. 넷째, 관광 소셜미디어를 통한 공정관광 태도와 공정관광 구매의도간의 관계에 윤리적 소비에 대한 위험지각의 조절효과분석에서 재무적 위험지각의 효과는 유의미하지 않은 반면에 정보적 위험지각은 효과가 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 시사점은 관광 소셜미디어에서 공정관광 상품에 대한 정보제공의 중요성이다.

Using education on irradiated foods to change behavior of Korean elementary, middle, and high school students

  • Han, Eunok;Kim, Jaerok;Choi, Yoonseok
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2014
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Educational interventions targeted food selection perception, knowledge, attitude, and behavior. Education regarding irradiated food was intended to change food selection behavior specific to it. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: There were 43 elementary students (35.0%), 45 middle school students (36.6%), and 35 high school students (28.5%). The first step was research design. Educational targets were selected and informed consent was obtained in step two. An initial survey was conducted as step three. Step four was a 45 minute-long theoretical educational intervention. Step five concluded with a survey and experiment on food selection behavior. RESULTS: As a result of conducting a 45 minute-long education on the principles, actual state of usage, and pros and cons of irradiated food for elementary, middle, and high-school students in Korea, perception, knowledge, attitude, and behavior regarding the irradiated food was significantly higher after the education than before the education (P < 0.000). CONCLUSIONS: The behavior of irradiated food selection shows high correlation with all variables of perception, knowledge, and attitude, and it is necessary to provide information of each level of change in perception, knowledge, and attitude in order to derive proper behavior change, which is the ultimate goal of the education.

아동이 지각한 부모의 부부갈등, 양육태도가 학대경험과 정서적 부적응 행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Perception of Marital Conflict and Child Rearing Attitude on Child Abuse and Emotional Maladjustment Behavior in Children)

  • 문영숙
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the perception of marital conflict and child rearing attitudes on abuse experience and emotional maladjustment behavior in children. Methods: Data were collected from May 25 to June 5, 2009. A questionnaire survey was used with 320 elementary school students. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. Results: For effects of perception of marital conflict and child rearing attitude on abuse experience among these children, authoritarian controlling disposition, affectionate disposition and marital conflict had a significant impact on their overall abuse experience. These variables were predictors of child abuse and accounted for 30.6% of the variance. For effects of perception of marital conflict, child rearing attitude and abuse experience on emotional maladjustment behavior among children, there was a significant influence for marital conflict, neglect, emotional abuse and authoritarian controlling disposition. These variables were predictors of emotional maladjustment behavior and accounted for 21.5% of the variance. Conclusion: The results indicate that marital conflict and child rearing attitude are two major variables affecting children’s abuse experience and emotional maladjustment behavior.

간호대학생과 산과 및 아동 간호사의 미혼모에 대한 인식과 성태도 (Perception and Sexual Attitude Unwed Mother in Nursing Students and Obstetrics and Pediatric Nurses)

  • 조명주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.492-501
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생과 산과 및 아동 간호사의 미혼모에 대한 인식과 성태도를 확인하고 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 차이를 파악하기 위해 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 B광역시와 U광역시에 간호대학에 재학 중인 3·4학년 학생 94명과 산과 및 소아청소년과에서 근무하는 8개 병원 간호사 101명이다. 자료수집은 2018년 9월부터 2019년 1월까지 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA로 분석하였다. 간호대학생과 간호사의 미혼모에 대한 인식과 성태도의 정도를 확인한 결과, 간호대학생의 미혼모에 대한 인식과 성태도의 정도 모두 유의한 차이가 있었다. 간호대학생의 일반적 특성에 따른 미혼에 대한 인식의 차이는 학년, 나이, 형제관계에서 유의한 차이가 있었고, 간호사는 나이, 직급, 총 근무기간, 현부서 근무기간, 결혼 여부, 자녀 유무에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 간호대학생의 일반적 특성에 따른 성태도의 차이는 자신의 주변에서 미혼모 접촉 경험에서 유의한 차이가 있었고, 간호사는 주변에서 미혼모 접촉 경험, 병원 규모, 결혼 여부에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 본 연구는 간호대학생과 간호사의 미혼모에 대한 인식과 성태도를 규명하고 대상자의 특성에 따른 차이를 확인하여, 향후 간호대학생과 간호사의 미혼모에 대한 인식과 성태도와 관련된 연구와 교육의 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다.