• Title/Summary/Keyword: penicillin acylase

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Isolation and Characterization of a Cephalosporin C Resistant and 7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid Sensitive Strain (Cephalosporin C 내성과 7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid 감수성을 지닌 균주의 선발 및 특성)

  • Kim, Ook-Hyun;Park, Yong-Chjun;Lim, Jai-Yun;Kim, Young-Chang
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.556-558
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    • 1995
  • A strain which showed cephalosporin C resistance and 7-aminocephalosporanic acid sensitivity was isolated from nature. Among the isolates, SS5 was sensitive to cephalosporin C, penicillin G, ampicillin, 7-aminocephalosporanic acid, 6-aminopenicillanic acid, and 7-aminodeacetoxy cephatosporanic acid at concentrations of 1,000 $\mu $g/ml, 2,000 $\mu $g/ml, 3,000 $\mu $g/ml, 30 $\mu $g/ml 100 $\mu $g/ml and 100 $\mu $g/ml, respectively. But SS5 was sensitive at very low concentration of chloramphenicol, kanamycin, neomycin, streptomycin and tetracycline. Since SS5 was sensitive to 7-ACA (30 $\mu $g/ml) and didn't have $\beta $-lactamase activity on the cephalosporin C, SS5 could be useful as an indicator strain for the production of 7-ACA, which is an important precursor for the synthesis of many semisynthetic cephalosporins.

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Isolation and Characterization of a Mutant Defective in Light-activated Heterotrophic Groth from Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 (Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803으로부터 광활성 종속영양 생장결핍 돌연변이체의 분리 및 특성)

  • Park, Mi-Seon;Lee, Young-Sook;Kim, Young-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 1994
  • A mutant strain PRM1 defective in light-activated heterotrophic growth was isolated from Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. PRM1 could be grown at growth rate equivalent to Synechocystis 6803 under mixotrophic growth conditions. However, PRM1 could not be grown under light-activated heterotrophic conditions, in which a daily pulse of light for 5 min was given. These results suggest that PRM1 is not defective in heterotrophic metabolism, but in the transduction pathway of light signal essential to the growth. Plasmid patterns, absorption spectra of whole cells, and the exterior and interior structures of PRM1 were similar to those of Synechocystis 6803, except that PRM1 could not produce amorphous slime holding cells together.

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