• Title/Summary/Keyword: pattern recognition

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A Study on the Pattern Recognition Using Support Vector Fuzzy Inference System (Support Vector Fuzzy Inference System을 이용한 Pattern Recognition 에 관한 연구)

  • 김용균;정은화
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 pattern recognition을 위하여 support vector fuzzy inference system을 제안하였다 Fuzzy inference system의 structure와 parameter를 identification 하기 위하여 Support vector machine을 이용하였으며 에러 최소화 기법으로는 gradient descent 방법을 사용하였다. 제안된 SVFIS 방법의 성능을 파악하고자 COIL 이미지를 이용한 3차원 물체 인식 실험을 수행하였다.

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Affine-Invariant Image normalization for Log-Polar Images using Momentums

  • Son, Young-Ho;You, Bum-Jae;Oh, Sang-Rok;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1140-1145
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    • 2003
  • Image normalization is one of the important areas in pattern recognition. Also, log-polar images are useful in the sense that their image data size is reduced dramatically comparing with conventional images and it is possible to develop faster pattern recognition algorithms. Especially, the log-polar image is very similar with the structure of human eyes. However, there are almost no researches on pattern recognition using the log-polar images while a number of researches on visual tracking have been executed. We propose an image normalization technique of log-polar images using momentums applicable for affine-invariant pattern recognition. We handle basic distortions of an image including translation, rotation, scaling, and skew of a log-polar image. The algorithm is experimented in a PC-based real-time vision system successfully.

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Color Pattern Recognition with Recombined Single Input Channel Joint Transform Correlator

  • Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2011
  • Joint transform correlator (JTC) is a well known tool for color pattern recognition for a color image. Color images have red, green and blue components, thus in conventional JTC, three input channels of these color components are necessary for color pattern recognition. This paper proposes a new technique of color pattern recognition by decomposing the color image into three color components and recombining those components into a single gray image in the input plane. This new technique needs single input channel and single output CCD camera, thus a simple JTC can be used. We present various kinds of simulated results to show that our newly proposed technique can accurately recognize and discriminate color differences.

A study on the method for distinguishing general from science-inclined learners by using Pattern Recognition (패턴인식을 이용한 과학영재 판별 도구에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Seung-Jin;Choi, Jung-Oh;Kim, Hyouk
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.20 no.4 s.28
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    • pp.551-559
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    • 2006
  • Pattern Recognition measures the ability of learners to distinguish between two sets of shapes or figures. Locating similar patterns on either side of the presented problem determines a learner's capacity or aptitude for science over general studies. At Ajou University's Institute for Scientifically Enabled Youth, we conducted research using a sample composed of middle school students with general and scientific backgrounds. The result proved that Pattern Recognition measures a different creative talent other than problem solving. In our opinion, Pattern Recognition would be a method better suited to elementary learners over those in middle or high school.

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Development and Characterization of Pattern Recognition Algorithm for Defects in Semiconductor Packages

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Yoon, Sung-Un;Kim, Chang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the classification of artificial defects in semiconductor packages is studied by using pattern recognition technology. For this purpose, the pattern recognition algorithm includes the user made MATLAB code. And preprocess is made of the image process and self-organizing map, which is the input of the back-propagation neural network and the dimensionality reduction method, The image process steps are data acquisition, equalization, binary and edge detection. Image process and self-organizing map are compared to the preprocess method. Also the pattern recognition technology is applied to classify two kinds of defects in semiconductor packages: cracks and delaminations.

Classification of Welding Defects in Austenitic Stainless Steel by Neural Pattern Recognition of Ultrasonic Signal (초음파신호의 신경망 형상인식법을 이용한 오스테나이트 스테인레스강의 용접부결함 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gang-Yong;Kim, Jun-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1309-1319
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    • 1996
  • The research for the classification of the natural defects in welding zone is performd using the neuro-pattern recognition technology. The signal pattern recognition package including the user's defined function is developed to perform the digital signal processing, feature extraction, feature selection and classifier selection, The neural network classifier and the statistical classifiers such as the linear discriminant function classifier and the empirical Bayesian calssifier are compared and discussed. The neuro-pattern recognition technique is applied to the classificaiton of such natural defects as root crack, incomplete penetration, lack of fusion, slag inclusion, porosity, etc. If appropriately learned, the neural network classifier is concluded to be better than the statistical classifiers in the classification of the natural welding defects.

Implementation of simple statistical pattern recognition methods for harmful gases classification using gas sensor array fabricated by MEMS technology (MEMS 기술로 제작된 가스 센서 어레이를 이용한 유해가스 분류를 위한 간단한 통계적 패턴인식방법의 구현)

  • Byun, Hyung-Gi;Shin, Jeong-Suk;Lee, Ho-Jun;Lee, Won-Bae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2008
  • We have been implemented simple statistical pattern recognition methods for harmful gases classification using gas sensors array fabricated by MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) technology. The performance of pattern recognition method as a gas classifier is highly dependent on the choice of pre-processing techniques for sensor and sensors array signals and optimal classification algorithms among the various classification techniques. We carried out pre-processing for each sensor's signal as well as sensors array signals to extract features for each gas. We adapted simple statistical pattern recognition algorithms, which were PCA (Principal Component Analysis) for visualization of patterns clustering and MLR (Multi-Linear Regression) for real-time system implementation, to classify harmful gases. Experimental results of adapted pattern recognition methods with pre-processing techniques have been shown good clustering performance and expected easy implementation for real-time sensing system.

Adaptive Weight Collaborative Complementary Learning for Robust Visual Tracking

  • Wang, Benxuan;Kong, Jun;Jiang, Min;Shen, Jianyu;Liu, Tianshan;Gu, Xiaofeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.305-326
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    • 2019
  • Discriminative correlation filter (DCF) based tracking algorithms have recently shown impressive performance on benchmark datasets. However, amount of recent researches are vulnerable to heavy occlusions, irregular deformations and so on. In this paper, we intend to solve these problems and handle the contradiction between accuracy and real-time in the framework of tracking-by-detection. Firstly, we propose an innovative strategy to combine the template and color-based models instead of a simple linear superposition and rely on the strengths of both to promote the accuracy. Secondly, to enhance the discriminative power of the learned template model, the spatial regularization is introduced in the learning stage to penalize the objective boundary information corresponding to features in the background. Thirdly, we utilize a discriminative multi-scale estimate method to solve the problem of scale variations. Finally, we research strategies to limit the computational complexity of our tracker. Abundant experiments demonstrate that our tracker performs superiorly against several advanced algorithms on both the OTB2013 and OTB2015 datasets while maintaining the high frame rates.

Knowledge Based Intelligent Photoshot-to-Translation System

  • Wa, Tam-Heng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, most of the researches on pattern recognition are for medical diagnosis or for characters recognition. In fact its applications are very wide. In this paper, the pattern recognition is employed by linguistic translation, i.e. the output of Pattern Recognition is translated into another language. In this paper, it focuses on several fields: (1) System overview-explicate the functions of each part individually; (2) Criteria on the system-discuss the difficulties in each part; (3) System implementation-discuss how to design the approaches for constructing the system. Furthermore, intelligent approaches are considered be use on the system in different parts. They are discussed in the late paper, and also we concentrate on user interface, which can make a serious of processes in order, and easy control-just only pressing a few buttons. It is a new and creative attempt in digital system.

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Chip type discrimination by pattern recognition technique (패턴인식 기술에 의한 칩형태 판별)

  • Kang, Jong-Pyo;Choi, Man-Sung;Song, Ji-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1988
  • Apaptive cintrol of machine tool is aimed to change cutting state satis- factorily without aid of a machine operator, if the cuting state is abnomal such as formation of tangled ribbon type chip, built-up edge and generation of chattering and so on. Among these the recognition of chip type is one of the most important since it has imlications relate to : 1. Safety of operator 2. Stoppage of work due to entanglment in tool and workpiece of chip 3. Problem of producted chip control In this paper the chip type is discriminatied by the pattern recognition technique. It is found that the power spectrum of cutting force for each chip type has it's own special pattern. Linear discriminant function for the recognition of the chip type is obtained by learning process. The discriminant function can be the basis of adaptive control for the rate of success of recognition by pattern recognition technique is at leasthigher than 83%.

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