• Title/Summary/Keyword: patient recognition

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Study on improvement of the pupil motion recognition algorithm for human-computer interface system (사람 기계간 의사소통 시스템을 위한 눈동자 모션 인식 알고리즘 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Heo, Seung Won;Lee, Hee Bin;Lee, Seung Jun;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.377-378
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduce the improvement of the pupil motion recognition algorithm in the previously reported "Eye-Motion Communication System using FPGA and OpenCV". It is a system for generalized paralysis and Lou Gehrig patients who can not move their body naturally, recognizing the pupil's motion and selecting the text in the FPGA in real time. In this paper, we improve the speed of motion recognition by minimizing the operation of eye detection function based on the user being general paralysis patient.

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Real-time photoplethysmographic heart rate measurement using deep neural network filters

  • Kim, Ji Woon;Park, Sung Min;Choi, Seong Wook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.881-890
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    • 2021
  • Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a noninvasive technique that can be used to conveniently measure heart rate (HR) and thus obtain relevant health-related information. However, developing an automated PPG system is difficult, because its waveforms are susceptible to motion artifacts and between-patient variation, making its interpretation difficult. We use deep neural network (DNN) filters to mimic the cognitive ability of a human expert who can distinguish the features of PPG altered by noise from various sources. Systolic (S), onset (O), and first derivative peaks (W) are recognized by three different DNN filters. In addition, the boundaries of uninformative regions caused by artifacts are identified by two different filters. The algorithm reliably derives the HR and presents recognition scores for the S, O, and W peaks and artifacts with only a 0.7-s delay. In the evaluation using data from 11 patients obtained from PhysioNet, the algorithm yields 8643 (86.12%) reliable HR measurements from a total of 10 036 heartbeats, including some with uninformative data resulting from arrhythmias and artifacts.

The Ethical Values : A Comparison of Student in Nursing and Medicine (간호학과와 의학과 학생의 윤리적 가치관 비교)

  • 김태숙
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.892-902
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the ethical values of senior students in nursing (N=111) and in medicine(N=82). The data were collected through self-reported questionnaires in April, 1999. Categories for classifying used in the content analysis of the responses were : (1) human life (2) patient relationship (3) task relationship and (4) co-worker relationship. The results of the study are as follows ; 1) The ethical values of students in nursing and medicine were in the direction of utilitarian in the area of human life. The ethical values of students in nursing and medicine were in the direction of a deontological position in the area of patient relationship. The mean score for students in nursing was significantly higher than for those in medicine(P<0.01) The ethical values of students in nursing and medicine was in the direction of utilitarian in the area of task relationship. The mean score for students in medicine was significantly lower than that of students in nursing(P<0.01). The ethical values of students in nursing and medicine was definitely in the direction of a deontological position in co-worker. The mean score for students in nursing was significantly higher than that of students medicine (P<0.05). 2) A positive correlation was found between the area of human life and patient relationship(P<0.05), patient and task relationship(P<0.01), and task and co-worker relationship(P<0.05) for students in nursing. On the other hand, the area of human life was positively correlated with patient, task and co-worker relationship area(P<0.05) for students in medicine. The area of patient relationship was also positively correlated with co -worker relationship for the students in medicine(P<0.01). 3) The ethical values of students in nursing were related to demographic characteristics ; degree of participation in religion(P<0.01)and degree of recognition of an ethical codes(P<0.05), on the other hand, the ethical values of students in medicine showed no significant differences according to demogrephic variables.

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A Survey on Perception Level of the Radiological Technologist's about Culture of Patient Safety (환자안전 문화에 대한 방사선사의 인식도 조사)

  • Jeon, Min-Cheol;Kim, Young-Il;Jang, Jae-Uk;Han, Man-Seok;Seo, Sun-Youl
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2014
  • Patient safety culture for the general hospital to investigate the perception of radiological technologists, managing of the patient safety provides the Foundation for the safety activities as a basis to develop a program for providing. Patient safety culture for the general hospital to investigate the perception of Radiological technologists, the duration of the survey of the study on June 13, 2012 to June 20, and five general hospitals worked on Radiological technologists workers were material and analyzed the target of 198 (SPSS ver. 19.0). Patient safety activities within the Department, the factors affecting direct care, communication, medical malpractice, hospitals rated, safe for the patient safety culture and the reported accidents, dangerous and caused an accident, most feel that patient safety incident reporting system according to the results of evaluating medical accidents patient safety culture regarding recognition, work appeared in more than 25 years, even the most highly evaluated, the working period of 10 patient safety to 15 years the most highly. Therefore, General Hospital, Director of the patient safety culture improvement of radiation in order to have sufficient staffing, aggressive approach to patient safety issues, and safe working period of relapse prevention of accidents to the radiation as well as giving systematic consideration of mission medical accident reporting system will be active.

A Case of Clozapine-Induced Myocarditis (Clozapine에 의한 심근염 1예)

  • Jo, Woo-Dong;Choi, Byoung-Joo;Noh, Jai-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2012
  • Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic agent that is more effective than the typical neuroleptics in the treatment of refractory schizophrenia. Recently, there has been an increased recognition of the association of clozapine with myocarditis and cardiomyopathy. Commonly used diagnostic tests have limited sensitivity in diagnosing this potentially life-threatening complication. Here we report a case of 36-year-old male patient who developed fever, tachycardia, and dyspnea after introduction of clozapine. By clinical evaluation and laboratory test we diagnosed the patient with myocarditis and treated him successfully. To our knowledge this is the first case report of clozapine-induced myocarditis in Korea.

A Study on the Level of Family Adaptation to Schizophrenic Patients: An Application of the Family Resiliency Model (가족탄력 모델을 이용한 정신분열병 환자가족의 부적응에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.41
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    • pp.173-200
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the variables that may influence the level of family adaptation to schizophrenic patients using the Family Resiliency Model. The Family Resiliency Model is the most current extension of family stress Model. According to the Family Resiliency Model, The level of family adaptation in the face of a crisis situation is determined by a number of interacting components. The subjects are 151 family members with schizophrenic patient. The result from the research were as follows: 1) The following variables significantly correlated with the family adaptation: income of the family, educational level of the family, intimacy between family and patient, knowledge on schizophrenia, recognition of prognosis on schizophrenia. 2) The factors that compose the Family Resiliency Model significantly correlated with the level of family adaptation. 3) The result of stepwise multiple regression analysis indicated that factors which predict the level of family adaptation were the family control, the quality of family communication, and the support from the extended family, these findings give us significant practical implications for social work intervention.

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A Case of Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Associated with Invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae Infection (침윤성 Streptococcus pneumoniae 감염에 의한 비전형적 용혈성 요독 증후군 1 례)

  • Hwang, Soo-Ja;You, Eun-Sun;Lee, Seung-Joo
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 1999
  • Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with neuraminidase-producing Streptococcus pneumoniae usually associated with invasive infection such as fulminant pneumonia, sepsis, and meningitis and may occur earlier in lift and has a higher mortality rate than typical hemolytic uremic syndrome. We have experienced a 22-month-old female patient with hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with S. pneumoniae pneumonia and empyema. The patient was treated with ceftriaxone and washed red blood cell transfusion. As the disese course could be aggravated by the use of blood products containing anti-Tomsen-Friedenreich antigen, early recognition and sensible use of blood products such as washed RBC might lead to the improved outcome.

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Subarachnoid-Pleural fistula after Excision of Posterior Mediastinal Mass (후종력동종양제거술후 발생한 척추지주막하늑막강루)

  • 신지승;최영호;김현구;조성준;김학제
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.525-527
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    • 2000
  • Subarachnoid-pleural fistula after routine thoracotomy is a rare complication but a very serious problem. Twenty one cases have been reported in the literature. We report a care of subarchnoid-pleural fistula that dveloped after the esecation of posterior mediastinal neurogenic tumor. The patient presented with large amount of clear pleural fluid with mild headache and dizziness. Surgical intervention following a trial of conservative therapy was undertaken because we strongly suspected subarachnoid-pleural fistula. A dural tear was found at the level of resected intercostal nerve root. The dura was closed by way of direct suture and fibrin glue. In this case, the recognition of subarachnoid-pleural fistula formation is difficult because the patient had not presented any neurologic deficit.

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Bronchial obstruction following rupture by blunt trauma (외상성 기관지 단절과 폐쇄의 수술 치험례)

  • Kim, Hyuck;Jee, Haeng-Ok
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.722-725
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    • 1986
  • Rupture of the main bronchus following closed injury to the chest is a comparatively rare accident. The late recognition of this injury is attended by difficulties in management which may endanger life or expose the patient to distressing months and years of arduous therapy. This case was a 17 year old female who was a high school student. The patient had sustained a crushing injury to her right hemithorax and had been taken to an emergency hospital where right closed thoracostomy had been performed for a tension pneumothorax. She improved following this procedure but massive atelectasis of the right lung developed on the 13th day after trauma and transferred to our hospital. Bronchoscopy disclosed granulation tissue in the right main stem bronchus and end to end anastomosis of the bronchus was performed. Postoperative course was uneventful.

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Study of MMPI on Obese Patients (비만환자의 MMPI에 대한 고찰)

  • Yang Jae-Sun;Kwon Young-Dal;Lee Sang-Gyu
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1411-1418
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    • 2005
  • Obesity is not classed in general psychiatry disease. But, psychoneurotic factor has been known to be a risk factor of obesity. In order to evaluate and understand the psychoneurotic state on obese patient, this study used Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory(MMPI). Total patients were classified into 3 or 5 clusters. MMPI scores were compared according to education, BMI and Sasang Constitution. Multiple regression analysis were used for psychological factor on obese patients by age, height, weight, education, percent body fat, fat distribution, BMI. Based on this study, it was no significantly difference by education level, BMI, sasang(四象) constitution except L profile according to BMI. These result is different from our general recognition of the psychoneurotic state on obese patient. Therefore, the bigger sample study is needed.