• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.89-110
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• 2020

This study aims to explore field cases of social farming programs for the youth's rural in-migration and to suggest the political and practical directions of the initiative of social farming in Korea. Two cases of social farm were selected and one operators and two participants of each farm were interviewed. The results are as follows. First, the participants had a firm priority that social farming is based on farming activities and places, and recognized it as the practice of embracing socially vulnerable groups. Second, the hosts were running their social farms based on their own understanding of social farming, which turns out to show different characteristics of the program. Third, the participants joined the program with the motivation of having an experience of rural life, exploration of career paths, and a need a need of community settlement, restructuring their experiences. Based on these results, the direction of social farming for youth's rural in-migration was suggested.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.149-159
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• 2004

An Ethnographic Decision Model (EDM) to explore socioeconomic, cultural, and psychological factors related to the attitudes toward childless family was developed in this study. From college students' protocol writings, this research found that the participants in general had conservative views about childless families. They tended to simplify childless families as either infertile couples or DINK (Double Income No Kids) couples. The participants explained why they decided to have or not to have children in the future. They seemed to believe in a traditional family structure and idealize parental roles, while recognizing the high economic and psychological cost of rearing children. They claimed that Korean society set high standards for parents, which were too difficult to reach. The participants, having been educated to believe in self-actualization through their successful careers, struggled to choose between a family with children and one without children. This study was conducted with a holistic view, and highlighted the importance of interactions between traditional ideology about the family and socioeconomic contexts when interpreting college students' perspectives on childless family.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.87-95
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• 2010

The CM(Construction Manager) of D-university has been seeking the advice of my BIM-team to adopt CM(Construction Management) and BIM best practices to improve project delivery results, and has authored best practice reports for spatial validation, BIM, 3D, 4D and 5D performance. Building Information Modeling(BIM) Process, Integration, and Adoption looks at BIM implementation from a company and project level laying out a process for companies to use BIM. Following this studies, participants will be able to: 1. BIM participants has been creating a BIM process diagram for a project, and has been evaluating and selecting process options for a specific BIM project. 2. BIM participants has been describing the roles and responsibilities of participants in the BIM process, and has been communicating the BIM process to management, colleagues, and project stakeholders. 3. BIM participants has been identified consistent factors influencing BIM return on investment at the project level and the company level, and has been outlining a process for BIM adoption on the project level and company level.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.137-151
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• 2004

Objectives： This study aims to investigate the psychological factors associated with abstention following a smoking cessation program, and to suggest useful information for those who want to stop . smoking and health practitioners who help them Methods： Participants were 73 smokers (65 males, 8 females) that participated in a hospitalized smoking cessation program, whose mean age was 44.89 (SD＝9.61). Participants completed questionnaires and psychological tests including： Demographic sheet, Eysenck's Personality Questionnaire, Multidimensional Coping Scale, Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence, and Jerusalem and Schwarzer's Self-Efficacy Scale. To identify whether the subjects abstained or not and to encourage them to abstain, the researcher called them on the telephone once a week for three months. After three months, they were contacted every other week till six months passed since they had left the smoking cessation program Tthey were THEN contacted once a month for another six months. The data was analyzed by using ANCOVAs with SPSS 10.0 for Windows. Results： 42 (57.5％) out of 73 abstained for one month and 26 (35.6％) abstained for one year. People who failed to abstain within a month showed a higher psychoticism and introversion personality trait than those who abstained for one month, while people who abstained for one month were coping actively in most situations, showed a higher self-efficacy and lower nicotine dependence than those who failed to abstain within a month, and people who failed to abstain within a year showed a higher psychoticism than those who abstained for one year. While people who abstained for one year were coping actively, obstinate, and interpreting positively most situations, they showed a higher self-efficacy than those who failed to abstain within a year. Conclusion： These findings reiterate the roles of personality, self-esteem, nicotine dependence in smoking and suggest the roles for smoking cessation. And it was found the roles of coping styles ,in smoking cessation. It might help smokers who want to stop smoking and health practitioners who help them

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.219-227
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• 2016

본 연구는 다중역할을 하는 간호전문직 기혼 여성의 대학원생활 경험을 이해하고, 그들의 생생한 경험의 의미를 밝히기 위하여 Colaizzi의 현상학적 연구방법을 사용한 질적연구이다. 연구대상은 간호전문직 기혼 여성으로서 대학원에 재학하여 일과 학업을 병행하고 있는 석 박사 과정생으로 이들을 대상으로 반구조적인 개인심층면담을 진행하였다. 연구결과 도출된 5개의 범주는 '시간에 쫓기며 살아감', '심도 깊은 학업 부담감에 짓눌림', '가족에 대한 죄책감', '많은 역할간의 갈등으로 몸부림침', '힘든 가운데 찾은 의미와 보람'으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 현대사회의 급속한 발전과 함께 인간의 건강에 대한 건강문제를 해결함으로써 건강증진에 기여 할 수 있는 전문적인 간호사가 될 수 있도록 다양한 지지체계를 통하여 대학원과정을 배려하고 지지해 준다면 간호학문에 대한 정체성 확립을 돕고 대상자들의 건강증진을 위하여 더욱 전문적인 간호를 할 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구결과는 간호전문직 기혼 여성의 대학원생활에 대한 생생한 경험을 바탕으로 범주화한 결과로 합리적인 중재 방안의 개발에 유용한 기초자료로 이용될 수 있다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.3593-3601
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• 2013

Background: For a number of reasons from cultural compatibility, to accessibility, to cost, traditional healers are a major source of health care in developing countries. In Malaysia, it's been estimated that upwards of 80% of the population consult traditional healers even if simultaneously seeking treatment from the Western medical system. Partially as a result of the widespread practice of visiting traditional healers, cancer diagnosis and treatment in Malaysia is often delayed or interrupted resulting in late presentation, advanced stage diagnosis, and a higher mortality rate than in Western countries. However, there is very little research on the role of traditional healers in cancer treatment in Malaysia. Materials and Methods: This qualitative study was designed to identify the roles traditional healers play in cancer diagnosis and treatment, with an eye to alleviating the cancer burden through educational responses with four publics in mind-policy makers, Western medical personnel, traditional healers, and the general public. In-depth interviews were conducted with 14 Malay traditional healers, 13 cancer survivors who had seen both traditional healers and Western doctors, and 12 cancer medical specialists. Results: Analysis of the data from these 39 participants revealed four roles traditional healers play in cancer treatment-medicinal healer, emotional comforter, spiritual guide, and palliative caregiver. Conclusions: Three roles (emotional, spiritual, palliative) can be seen as complementary to the allopathic system. Emotional and spiritual roles may augment the effectiveness of biomedical treatment. Cancer awareness and education programs need to position traditional healers as complementary, rather than an alternative to Western medical treatment; Validating the roles Traditional Healers can play in cancer treatment in MY through health promotion and education will contribute to alleviating the nation's cancer burden.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.352-361
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop roles and organizational policy of advanced practice nurses (APNs) in an acute hospital setting. Method: The design of the study was to descriptive-exploratory. Sample consisted of 43 participants who included 13 nurses, 18 nurse managers and 12 physicians. Survey, interview and focus group interview were performed to obtain the data. Results: The expected roles of APNs were education and counseling, direct management patient care with advanced skills, research, and collaboration and coordination among several departments. The expected outcomes were patient satisfaction, improved access to care, decreased the rate of complications, and speedy provision of services. Based on research, a proposal of APNs roles and organizational policy in a hospital setting was developed, which included definition of APNs, qualification, roles and specific roles, specialty areas, accountability, recruitment and affiliation, privileges, and expected outcomes. Conclusion: This study gives a guideline on how to introduce and use APNs in acute care tertiary settings.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2008년도 학술대회 1부
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• pp.286-291
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• 2008

협업 환경의 지능화는 협업 환경 자체와 구성원의 실시간 정보에 기반한 최적의 서비스를 제공하려는 시도에 서 시작한다고 할 수 있다. 현재까지는 해당 정보의 수집을 위해 여러 종류의 센서와 장비를 이용하는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술을 도입해 왔으며 대표적으로 온도, 조명, 시간, 구성원의 동작, 표정, 목소리, 위치 등의 정보를 수집하여 활용하였다. 그러나 협업 활동은 구성원간의 사회적 관계를 내포하고 있으므로, 이들 사이에서 정의되어지는 관계나 역할을 충분히 고려하여야 협업 환경을 위한 최적의 서비스가 제공될 수 있으며, 이를 위해서는 여러 개의 센서와 장비를 이용하여 수집된 정보와 구성원 간의 관계 및 역할 정보를 통합하는 것이 필요하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 위의 통합된 정보를 회의 진행에 필요한 컨텍스트로 활용하여 필터링 된 협업 서비스를 설계하고, 실제 지능형 협업 시스템의 인터랙티브 디스플레이 서비스에 이를 적용 및 구현한 예를 보여준다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.239-249
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• 2017

본 연구는 화병을 가진 중년여성의 일상생활이 어떠한 양상으로 재편성되는 지를 사회문화적 맥락과 연관하여 이들의 시각에서 심층적이고 포괄적으로 이해하고, 나아가 이 과정에서 어떠한 간호중재가 요구되는지를 탐색하고자 시도되었다. 연구참여자들은 7명이며, 문화기술지 연구방법을 적용하여 자료를 수집하고 분석하였다. 화병을 가진 중년여성의 일상생활 재편성은 가족집단에 대한 인식과 위기의식으로부터 출발되었으며, 먼저 자신의 삶에 대한 인식을 재조정하면서 실제적인 재편성이 시작되었다. 이러한 과정에서 참여자들은 가족관계를 정리하고 강화하였으며, 가족 내 자신의 역할을 충실히 감당하고 가장의 빈 역할을 대신할 뿐 아니라 자신의 역량을 강화해 나감으로써 일상생활을 재편성하고 안정적인 정착을 도모해 나갔다. 이 연구 결과는 화병을 가진 중년여성의 일상생활 재편성에 대한 이해를 바탕으로 대상자와 그 가족들에게 실제적 도움이 될 수 있는 간호중재개발의 지침을 제공하였다는 점에서 그 의의를 찾을 수 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.720-731
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• 2016

본 연구는 마을공동체미디어의 관계와 소통 구조를 이해하기 위하여 네트워크 분석방법을 통해 커뮤니티 미디어 참여자 네트워크의 관계망 특성을 분석하였다. 연구대상으로 서울시 마포구의 마포FM을 선정하였으며 네트워크 분석 방법에 기초하여 마포 FM의 생산자를 중심으로 형성되어 있는 참여자들의 네트워크의 밀도와 네트워크 중심성을 분석하였다. 또한 분석 결과의 해석과 이해를 위하여 추가적으로 참여자에 대한 심층 인터뷰 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 마포FM은 지역 활동가를 중심으로 하는 마을공동체 조직가의 역할을 수행하고 있으나 일반 주민들의 참여의 정도와 소통 방식은 이론적 논의와는 달리 낮은 밀도와 소수에 집중되어 있는 낮은 수준의 관계성을 보여주고 있었다. 이러한 결과의 원인과 배경을 이해하기 위하여 참여자 네트워크에 포함된 활동가들의 심층 인터뷰 자료를 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 국내 커뮤니티미디어가 공동체와 그 구성원을 위한 콘텐츠의 생산과 공유를 어떻게 진작 시킬 것인지를 논의하였다.