• Title/Summary/Keyword: paresthesia

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Analysis of Failed Spinal Cord Stimulation Trials in the Treatment of Intractable Chronic Pain

  • Jang, Hyun-Dong;Kim, Min-Su;Chang, Chul-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Woo;Kim, Oh-Lyong;Kim, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2008
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting the failure of trials (<50% pain reduction in pain for trial period) to improve success rate of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) trial. Methods: A retrospective review of the failed trials (44 patients, 36.1 %) among the patients (n=122) who underwent SCS trial between January 1990 and December 1998 was conducted. We reviewed the causes of failed trial stimulation, age, sex, etiology of pain, type of electrode, and third party support. Results: Of the 44 patients, 65.9% showed unacceptable pain relief in spite of sufficient paresthesia on the pain area with trial stimulation. Four of six patients felt insufficient paresthesia with stimulation had the lesions of the spinal cord. Seventy five percent of the patients experienced unpleasant or painful sensation during stimulation had allodynia dominant pain. Third-party involvement, sex, age and electrode type had no influence on the outcome. Conclusion: We conclude that SCS trial is less effective for patients with neuropathic pain of cord lesions, postherpetic neuropathy or post-amputation state. Further, patients with allodynia dominant pain can feel unpleasant or painful during trial stimulation.

Multislice computed tomography demonstrating mental nerve paresthesia caused by periapical infection: A case report

  • Yong-Min Kim;Ho-Keun Choi;Jo-Eun Kim;Jeong-Joon Han;Kyung-Hoe Huh
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2024
  • Components derived from an infected lesion within the bone can spread through various passages in the mandible, particularly via the mental foramen. Radiologically, the spread of infection is typically nonspecific and challenging to characterize; however, multislice computed tomography (MSCT) can effectively detect pathological changes in soft tissues and the bone marrow space. This report describes the case of a 55-year-old woman who experienced mental nerve paresthesia due to a periapical infection of the right mandibular second premolar. MSCT imaging revealed increased attenuation around the periapical lesion extending into the mandibular canal and loss of the juxta-mental foraminal fat pad. Following endodontic treatment of the tooth suspected to be the source of the infection, the patient's symptoms resolved, and the previous MSCT imaging findings were no longer present. Increased bone marrow attenuation and obliteration of the fat plane in the buccal aspect of the mental foramen may serve as radiologic indicators of inflammation spreading from the bone marrow space.

A clinical report of Bogijetongtang effect on a Post-Herpetic Neuralgia patient (보기제통탕(補氣除痛湯)투여로 호전된 대상포진 후 신경통 환자 1례 보고)

  • Jung, Ho-Young;Cho, Chung-Sik
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to report the effect of Bogijetong-tang on post-herpetic neuralgia(PHN). The main symptoms were numbness, pain, burning, paresthesia on left dorsum pedis and insomina. We prescribed Bogijetong-tang (BJT) three times a day and performed acupuncture and moxibustion twice a day. We observed the change of symptoms to evaluate the therapeutic effect. The symptoms were evaluated with numerical rating scale(NRS). After the treatment, pain decreased from 8 to 3, burning from 5 to 1, paresthesia from 7 to 5, numbness from 5 to 3 and insomina improved. Above the results, Bogijetongtang is effective in treating post-herpetic neuralgia.

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TWO CASES OF LARGE ODONTOGENIC KERATOCYST(OKC) IN THE MANDIBLE (하악골에 광범위하게 발생한 치성각화낭종 2례)

  • Shim, Kwang-Sup
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 1996
  • The odontogenic keratocyst(OKC) was used of term and described some of clinical, radiological and microscopic features by Philipsen 1956. The microscopic finding of OKC is characterized by the production of keratin, Which sometimes fills the lumen and thinning of epithelium of cyst. The most clinical importance of OKC is its extraordinary recurrence rate owing to the incomplete removal of the cyst wall. The final diagnosis of OKC should be evaluated by histologic findings and follow-up of any case of OKC with annual roentgenograms and clinical evaluations is essential for at least five years after surgery. This article is report of 2 cases of large OKC involved both molar portion and symphysis of mandible with facial asymmetry, severe bone destruction and paresthesia of lower lip on clinically, roentgenographically. By the postoperative findings the patients showed normal regeneration of bone defect area without recurrence signs by panorama films after surgery.

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Paresthesia diagnosed using cone-beam computed tomography: a case report

  • Kumar, Umesh;Kaur, Charan Kamal;Vashisht, Ruchi;Rattan, Vidya
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2020
  • Various dental procedures, such as injection administration, surgical treatment, and endodontic treatment, can cause injury to the nerves. The most commonly injured nerves are the inferior alveolar and lingual nerves. This can manifest as altered sensation to the area of innervation of the injured nerve, such as the lower lip, chin, teeth, tongue, and mucosa. Altered sensations or loss of sensation are relatively infrequent complications in daily dental practice. Here, we report an uncommon case of altered sensation in the midfacial region caused by an endodontic procedure and discuss the need to consider local dental causes in the differential diagnosis of numbness in the facial region.

A Case of Treating the Paresthesia Suggested from Peripheral Neuropathy (말초신경병증으로 추정되는 비증(痺證) 치험 1례)

  • Choi, Chang-Won
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.648-655
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    • 2009
  • Peripheral neuropathy is a disease of multiple Peripheral nerves. Tingling, pins-and needles, numbness, burning and raw sensation are symptoms of peripheral neuropathy. These symptoms are frequently complained by patients who suffered from obstructive syndrome of Ki and blood (痺證). This case was reported to evaluate the effects of oriental medicine therapy on a patient with obstructive syndrome of Ki and blood (痺證). The subject was a female patient who had obstructive syndrome of Ki and blood (痺證). She complained of calf pain, cold sense, walking discomfort, insomnia, dyspepsia, anorexia etc. We administered the medicine with dispeling the cold pathogenic factor (寒邪), adjusting the constructive and defensive energy (調營衛), tonifying the Ki and blood (補氣血) by stage. After the treatment, the symptoms improved. This case suggests that oriental medicine therapy can be applicable to improve in symptoms with Peripheral neuropathy.

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Intractable Pain Management of Lung Cancer Involving in Both Brachial Plexuses (양측 상박 신경총 침범으로 불인성 통증을 동반한 폐암환자의 통증치료 경험)

  • Na, Ae-Ja;Suh, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Nyeun
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1992
  • Severe intractable pain with paresthesia and severe dyspnea produced by lung cancer involving both brachial plexuses, refractory to ordinary pharmacologic approaches, was managed by epidural morphine and bupivacaine administration with the continuous Baxter infusion system. Chest pain, which is somatic pain in character, was well managed with the epidural morphine and bupivacaine administrations. However paresthesia and tingling sensation of the hand and forearm were poorly controlled by epidural morphine, and were finally managed by bolus epidural injections of bupivacaine. Supportive therapy included epidural steroid injection and TENS, but the effect was not satisfactory. Severe dyspnea seemed to aggrevate cancer related pain.

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The clinical study of 1 case of patient with numbness after hip fracture (Hip fracture 이후에 나타난 비증(痺症)의 치험례)

  • Song, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2005
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report to treat the patient who had numbness, paresthesia, pain after hip fracture in the category of Bi. Methods : The patient was treated by acupunture, moxibustion and herb medication. Conclusion : Pain, numbness, paresthesia belongs to Bi in the oriental medicine and the case that complains pain especially is Tong Bi. We experienced that improvement of the circulation the blood and gi, adding energy by acupuncture, moxibustion and herb medication have the effect treating Bi.

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Clinical Study of Oriental Medical Treatment on a Patient with Alcoholic Polyneuropathy (알코올성 다발성 신경병증의 한방치료 효과)

  • Yeom, Seung Ryong
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.797-802
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    • 2012
  • Alcoholic polyneuropathy is a disorder of the peripheral nervous system that interferes with sensory, motor, and autonomic nerve function. This study was to report the effect of Oriental medical treatment on a patient with alcoholic polyneuropathy. Conservative Oriental medical treatment was done to a man of 84 years who was diagnosed as a alcoholic polyneuropathy and suffered from both distal dominant leg weakness & symmetrical paresthesia and ataxic gait. The changes of symptoms, reflexes and sensory test were checked by Toronto Clinical Neuropathy Scoring System(TCNSS). Reflexes, motor and sensory impairments were improved after the Oriental medical treatment. I reported good effects of Oriental medical treatment on alcoholic polyneuropathy. Oriental medical treatment can be helpful to improve the symptoms of alcoholic polyneuropathy.

Myoclonus Induced by the Use of Gabapentin

  • Cho, Keun-Tae;Hong, Seung-Koan
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.237-238
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    • 2008
  • Myoclonus is a rare side effect of gabapentin (GBP) and has been reported in patients with preexisting myoclonus, mental retardation, chronic static encephalopathy, diffuse brain damage, impaired renal function, or end stage renal disease. We report a case of myoclonus in a patient with normal renal function and no previous disorders. A 69-year-old female underwent diskectomy and foraminotomy at the left L4-L5 level. Post-operatively, she complained of paresthesia in her left leg, which was thought to be due to root manipulation during surgery. To relieve the paresthesia, she was given tramadol, an oral opioid agonist, and GBP. One week after GBP was increased to 900 mg per day, myoclonus developed, which severely impaired her normal activity. Her symptoms resolved 2 days after discontinuation of GBP. The coadministration of tramadol and GBP may mutually enhance the myoclonic potential of each drug. The causal relationship between GBP and myoclonus was suggested by cessation of myoclonus after GBP discontinuation despite continued therapy with tramadol.