• 제목/요약/키워드: out patient

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코로나 백신 접종 후 식욕부진과 기력저하를 호소하는 소양인 치험 1례 (A Case Report of Soyangin patient with Anorexia and Fatigue after COVID-19 Vaccination)

  • 이지연;황민우
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2023
  • Objectives The purpose of this case study was to report a case of anorexia and fatigue after getting vaccinated COVID-19 treated based on Sasang Constitutional Medicine. Methods The patient was hospitalized for 4 days and treated with herbal medicine and moxibustion. The patient was asked to score for daily energy level out of 100 on his own and we used Karnofsky Performance Score(Karnofsky PS) on daily health status to evaluate the clinical effects. We also checked daily amount of meal and evaluated original symptoms such as insomnia, gastric discomfort, bowel movement and dysuria in four stages. Results At initial, the patient could only eat one spoon of a meal and was unable to carry on herself without any assistance, so she used a wheelchair on the day of admission. When discharged, the patient can eat half of a meal at each mealtime and perform normal activities by herself. Discussion This case demonstrates that Sasang constitutional approach to anorexia and fatigue caused by COVID-19 vaccination can be an useful treatment.

시호가용골모려탕가미로 호전된 입원 환자의 섬망 치험 1례 (A Case Study of an In-Patient with Delirium Treated with Shihogayonggolmoryo-tang-gami)

  • 조은채;이민준;유재환
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2024
  • Objective: In this case study, we describe the use of Shihogayonggolmoryo-tang-gami to treat an in-patient with delirium. Methods: An in-patient with symptoms of delirium was treated with Korean medicine therapies, including the herbal medication Shihogagyonggolmoryo-tang-gami, for 7 days. To evaluate its therapeutic effect, we used the Nursing Delirium Screening Scale (Nu-DESC) and Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale (MDAS). Results: After the treatment, Nu-DESC and MDAS scores improved. Of note, instances of the patient calling out improved, in addition to the patient's sleeping pattern. Although all the symptoms of delirium did not disappear completely, Shihogayonggolmoryo-tang-gami had therapeutic effects. Conclusion: These results suggest that Shihogayonggolmoryo-tang-gami may have a beneficial effect on delirium, without using other antipsychotic medications.

녹화영상 활용 학습법이 학생들의 '환자-의사관계'에서의 자기성찰에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Recorded Video Monitoring on Students' Self Reflection of Patient-Physician Interaction)

  • 주미선;황지영;김재명;강재구
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study is to examine the effect of recorded video monitoring on students' self-reflection after completing their clinical performance examination. Taking into account the particular cases involved in the examination, the present study utilized history-taking, physical examination, and patient education as bases for evaluating information-establishment ability, and asking, listening, understanding, explaining, and connectedness as the bases for evaluating patient-physician interaction ability. Student self-monitoring through recorded video feedback was carried out three days after completion of their clinical performance examination. Students self-evaluated their performance with a 10-point scale before and after self-monitoring. The results of this study show that students have a general tendency to lower their own self-evaluation scores after self-monitoring. Although there was not a statistically significant change of interrelationship in the information-establishment ability evaluation, there was a meaningful change of interrelationship in the patient-physician interaction ability evaluation after self-monitoring; specifically, in the case of acute lower abdominal pain, a high correlation was found (r=0.31, p=0.02) between the evaluation scores of standardized patients and students related to patient-physician interaction ability. This implies that self-monitoring enables the students to acquire a reflective viewpoint from which to evaluate their own performance. Therefore, it can be said that self-monitoring through recorded video feedback is a valuable method for students to use in reviewing their performance in patient-physician interactions.

다낭성 난소증후군 치험 1례 (Clinical Study for the One Case that Diagnosed Polycystic Ovarian Disease)

  • 오탁근;김송백;이수정;유성원;김지양;강정아
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.284-291
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to report the effect of oriental treatments for PCOD(Polycystic Ovarian Disease) patient with amenorrhoea. Methods: A 24 years old women, who diagnosed PCOD(Polycystic Ovarian Disease), was enrolled in this study. She received oriental treatments such as herbal medicine, acupuncture for 5 months. And we proceeded to checkup female hormone regularly, such as Estrogen, Progesteron, LH, FSH, Prolactin, testosterone. We observed the menstruation period and figure out LH/FSH ratio. Results: 1. We treated PCOD patient with oriental herbal medicine(Changbudodamtang) and acupuncture. 2. PCOD patient restart menstruation regularly. 3. PCOD patient's LH/FSH ratio decreased. 4. PCOD patient's testosterone was within normal limit. Conclusion: 1. We treated PCOD patient with oriental herbal medicine(Changbudodamtang) and acupuncture, and then PCOD patient restart menstruation regularly. 2. We treated PCOD patient with oriental herbal medicine(Changbudodamtang) and acupuncture, and then we observed that LH/FSH ratio decreased.

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일개병원의 환자안전문화 인식도 조사결과 (The results of recognition survey for patient safety culture in a hospital)

  • 김기영;한혜미;박유리;김순애;신현수
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study measures the level of cognition of employee's patient safety culture and evaluates the current level through comparing the results to external levels. Ultimately it is performed to construct a strategic improvement plan through the basic database for patient's safety culture. Methods: A questionnaire survey of self reporting type was carried out using structured questionnaire of the patient's safety culture for employees currently employed in a hospital. Total responders was 1,129 and a response rate was 54.6%. The survey results were calculated with a percent positive response, and the current level was evaluated by comparing with the survey results of a hospital (2009 and 2014) and the survey result of The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality(2014). Results: Sub-dimension of high percent positive response for each area were 'teamwork within hospital units' (80%), 'feedback & communication about error' (73%) and 'supervisor/manager expectations & actions promoting safety' (67%). Meanwhile, 'teamwork across hospital units' (31%), 'hospital management support for patient safety' (29%), 'staffing' (27%) and 'non-punitive response to error' (17%) were relatively low percent positive response. Compared to the survey results of AHRQ (2014) for each area, 'teamwork within hospital units' (80%), 'feedback & communication about error' (73%), 'frequency of event reporting' (66%) were at the top 50% percentile level and the remaining sub-dimensions showed a very low level in the lower 10% percentile area. Conclusion: In order to establish a system for patient safety culture within the hospital and evaluate the effect on this, it is necessary to periodically evaluate the patient's safety culture and establish regulations on hospital safety culture to comply with this.

환자안전에 대한 의료서비스 소비자의 인식 조사 (Healthcare Service Consumers' Perception of Patient Safety)

  • 김정은;이남주;장선미;김영미
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the perspective of consumers in healthcare services regarding patient safety. Methods: The study was a descriptive study using a self-reported questionnaire. The questionnaire was based on the Senior Empowerment and Advocacy in Patient Safety (SEAPS) questionnaire, which was designed to assess patient safety health beliefs. The survey was conducted online and a convenient sample of 302 adults participated in total. The reliability of the measurement (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$) was 0.758 in attitude (ATT), 0.546 in out-come efficacy (OE), 0.757 in self-efficacy (SE), and 0.703 in behaviors (BEH). Results: The average patient safety awareness score of the healthcare service consumers was 2.72 (ATT), 2.91 (OE), 2.87 (SE), and 2.27 (BEH). Our analysis indicated that there were no differences in ATT, BEH, or SE by gender, age, or education level. However, in OE and the total score of the four subscales, there were significant differences by age and gender. Correlations were identified between BEH and SE (r=0.409, p<.01), BEH and OE (r=0.202, p<.01), ATT and SE (r=0.358, p<.01), and OE and SE (r=0.241, p<.01). Conclusion: This study measured consumer perspectives concerning patient safety. The findings demonstrate the need for developing a measurement tool to assess consumer's perception of patient safety, considering Korean healthcare system and cultural context.

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상한론(傷寒論) 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거한 계지탕(桂枝湯)의 투여로 호전을 보인 공황장애 환자 1례 (A Case of Panic Disorder Patient Improved by Gyeji-tang(Guizhi-tang) Based on Shanghanlun Provision)

  • 노영범;김지영
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2021
  • 본 증례보고에서는 과로 후 공황장애가 온 44세 남성 환자를 상한론 변병진단체계(傷寒論 辨病診斷體系)에 입각하여 태양병(太陽病)으로 진단하고 15조문의 계지탕(桂枝湯)을 약 6개월 동안 투여한 결과 주소증인 심계항진, 가슴답답함, 기역(氣逆), 호흡곤란을 포함한 제반 증상들이 호전되는 치료적 효과를 확인할 수 있었다.

치과위생사의 환자안전문화인식과 감염관리활동 (Patient Safety Culture Among Dental Hygienists and Perception of Infection Control Activities)

  • 정용주;이선미
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The study was to promote patient safety by analyzing the effect of dental hygienist's perception of patient safety culture on infection control activities. Methods : The study is based on a survey of 210 dental hygienists in total working in dental settings. To find out infection control activities according to patient safety culture awareness, there were 6 general characteristics, 3 teamwork within the department, 2 infection control systems, 4 surface management, 9 equipment washing, disinfection, and laundry management, 4 infectious wastes, and 3 personal protection phrases.The data was analyzed using the SPSS version 20.0, and p<.05 was adopted to decide on significance. Results : The longer dental hygienists have worked n the dental settings, the more active they become in infection control activities. Among the different types of dental care settings, general (university) hospitals had the largest number of infection control activities, followed by dental clinics, and network dental clinics, in descending order. The dental settings possessing a higher number of dental hygienists were found to conduct more infection control activities than other dental settings. In addition, it was found that when a dental setting adopts a patient safety policy across all the units in the hospital, more systems and procedures for patient safety tend to be established, and that stricter management response to error leads to improvement of infection control activities. Conclusion :In order to enhance infection control activities, infection control activity programs should develop and implement periodic reinforcement of infection control education. regular monitoring of infection control activities.