• Title/Summary/Keyword: oscillations

Search Result 955, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

NONLINEAR MOTIONS IN A HANGING CABLE

  • OH, HYEYOUNG
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.521-536
    • /
    • 2015
  • We investigate the nonlinear motions of discrete loaded cable with different periodic forcing. We present the numerical evidence of the nonlinear motions of the cable by solving initial value problems and obtaining the motions after a long time. There appeared to be various types of nonlinear oscillations over a wide range of frequencies and amplitudes for the periodic forcing term.

On the limit cycles of aeroelastic systems with quadratic nonlinearities

  • Chen, Y.M.;Liu, J.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-76
    • /
    • 2008
  • Limit cycle oscillations of a two-dimensional airfoil with quadratic and cubic pitching nonlinearities are investigated. The equivalent stiffness of the pitching stiffness is obtained by combining the linearization and harmonic balance method. With the equivalent stiffness, the equivalent linearization method for nonlinear flutter analysis is generalized to address aeroelastic system with quadratic nonlinearity. Numerical example shows that good approximation of the limit cycle can be obtained by the generalized method. Furthermore, the proposed method is capable of revealing the unsymmetry of the limit cycle; however the ordinary equivalent linearization method fails to do so.

A Study on Positive Use of Unsteady Combustion (비정상연소의 적극적 이용법에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Joon;Kim, Bong-Hwan
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.189-197
    • /
    • 2005
  • The usefulness of unsteady combustion was experimentally investigated using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. For this purpose, apparatus of forced pulsating mixture supply, which could be modulated its amplitude and frequency, was designed. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations and furthermore it exhibits desirable performance, from a practical point of view, such as high combustion and reduction of pollutant emission like nitric oxide.

  • PDF

Combustion Instability Modeling for a Lean Premixed Gas Turbine Combustor using Flame Transfer Function Approach

  • Kim, Daesik;Cha, Dong-Jin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.53-54
    • /
    • 2012
  • In an IGCC plant, one of the most important issues on fuel flexibility in the lean premixed combustor is combustion instabilities. They are characterized by large amplitude pressure oscillations which are caused by unsteady heat release from the flames. The relationship between the unsteady heat release and flow oscillation can be qualitatively and quantitatively explained by flame transfer function. This paper introduces combustion instability modeling methods based on the flame transfer function approach.

  • PDF

Adaptive control with multiple model (using genetic algorithm)

  • Kwon, Seong-Chul;Park, Juhyun;Won, Sangchul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.331-334
    • /
    • 1996
  • It is a well-known problem that the adaptive control has a poor transient response. In order to improve this problem, the scheme that model-reference adaptive control (MRAC) uses the genetic algorithm (GA) in the search for parameters is proposed. Use genetic algorithm (GA) in the searching for controller's parameters set and conventional gradient method for fine tuning. And show the reduction of the oscillations in transient response comparing with the conventional MRAC.

  • PDF

CNC milling experiments using a variable structure control (가변구조제어기를 사용한 CNC 공작기계의 절삭실험)

  • 김정호;은용순;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.852-855
    • /
    • 1996
  • A variable structure controller is developed for an AC servo motor used in CNC milling machines. The designed controller is implemented as an outer loop controller to a factory designed motor-servopack system. The robustness parameter is tuned for a fast response when the speed tracking error is large, while it is tuned for small oscillations when the speed tracking error is small. The designed controller is installed on a CNC machine using a PC. Cutting experiments show improved performance over the factory-designed controller.

  • PDF

Adaptive control of flexible joint manipulators based on the singular perturbation theory (특이 섭동 이론에 의한 유연성 관절 매니퓰레이터의 적응제어)

  • 김응석;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.7-11
    • /
    • 1991
  • The adaptive control of flexible joint manipulator is the focus of this paper. The full order flexible joint manipulator dynamic system does not allow the determination of a feedback linearization control as for rigid manipulators. This drawback is overcome by a model order reduction based on a singular perturbation strategy. The full order flexible joint manipulator dynamic model is adopted for derivation of the adaptive control law to damp out the elastic oscillations at the joints. It is shown that the joint position error will converge to zero asymptotically and that other signals remain bounded without precise knowledge of parameters of the manipulator and its joint flexibility.

  • PDF

Dynamic Contact Analysis Satisfying All the Compatibility Conditions on the Contact Surface (접촉면에서 모든 적합조건을 만족시키는 동적인 접촉현상의 해법)

  • 이기수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1243-1250
    • /
    • 1995
  • For the numerical solution of frictional dynamic contact problems, correct contact points and displacements are determined by iteratively reducing the displacement error vector monotonically toward zero And spurious oscillations are prevented from the solution by enforcing the velocity and acceleration compatibilities of the contact points with the corresponding error vectors. Numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate the accuracy of the solution and the necessity of the velocity and acceleration compatibilities on the contact surface.

Note on Nonlinearity of Combustion Instability (연소 불안정 현상의 비선형적 특성 고찰)

  • 서성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.240-243
    • /
    • 2003
  • Combustion instability phenomena have been observed in various different combustion systems. For each specific combustion system, pressure fluctuations measured during high frequency combustion instability presented many different characteristics. High frequency instability occurring in a lean premixed gas turbine combustor mar be dominantly affected by a nonlinear relation between pressure oscillations and heat release rate fluctuations, and gas dynamics plays a crucial role in determining an amplitude of a limit cycle for a liquid rocket thrust chamber. Combustion instability phenomena manifest their inherent nonlinear characteristics. One is a limit cycle and the other bifurcation described by nonlinear time series analysis.

  • PDF