• Title/Summary/Keyword: oscillation control

Search Result 498, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Characteristics of AC-DC Converter using Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer (적층형 압전변압기를 이용한 AC-DC 컨버터 특성)

  • Shin, Hyun-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1315-1320
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, piezoelectric AC-DC converter using ring-dot type multilayer piezoelectric transformer with no anisotropic of polarization was developed. Considering the characteristics of piezoelectric transformer which is very narrow operating frequency range, piezoelectric converter was designed with mixed structure of PFM driving method for feedback control of oscillation frequency and PWM driving method for output control. Maximum power and allowed current of the developed piezoelectric converter showing stable driving with minimum heat was 25W and 900mA, respectively. The output voltage of the piezoelectric converter was controlled by the driving oscillation frequency and showed stable and efficient operating characteristics at the maximum power.

An Analysis of the Limit Cycle Oscillation in Digital PID Controlled DC-DC Converters

  • Chang, Changyuan;Hong, Chao;Zhao, Xin;Wu, Cheng'en
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.686-694
    • /
    • 2017
  • Due to the wide use of electronic products, digitally controlled DC-DC converters are attracting more and more attention in recent years. However, digital control strategies may introduce undesirable Limit Cycle Oscillation (LCO) due to quantization effects in the Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) and Digital Pulse Width Modulator (DPWM). This results in decreases in the quality of the output voltage and the efficiency of the system. Meanwhile, even if the resolution of the DPWM is finer than that of the ADC, LCO may still exist due to improper parameters of the digital compensator. In order to discover how LCO is generated, the state space averaging model is applied to derive equilibrium equations of a digital PID controlled DC-DC converter in this paper. Furthermore, the influences of the parameters of the digital PID compensator, and the resolutions of the ADC and DPWM on LCO are studied in detail. The amplitude together with the period of LCO as well as the corresponding PID parameters are obtained. Finally, MATLAB/Simulink simulations and FPGA verifications are carried out and no-LCO conditions are obtained.

Development of controller for anti-swing and position of crane (크레인의 Anti-Swing 및 위치 제어기의 개발)

  • 정승현;권판조;이달해
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.277-281
    • /
    • 1996
  • The roof crane system is used for transporting a variable load to a target position. At this time, the goal of crane system is transporting to a goal position as soon as possible with no rope oscillation. Generally crane is operated by expert's knowledge, but recently automatic control with high speed and rapid transportation is required. In this thesis we developed fuzzy controller of crane which has simplified expert's knowledge base for anti-swing and rapid tansportation to goal position.

  • PDF

Design of PWM-Based Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Systems

  • Cha, Dai-Bum;Cho, Kwang-Lae;Lee, Yeun-Woo;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.35.6-35
    • /
    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ The duffing forced oscillation system. $\textbullet$ The picture is result of the computer simulation. $\textbullet$ Control input of the PWM controller. $\textbullet$ The solid line type is resulted by digital controller. $\textbullet$ The dotted line type is resulted by analogue controller.

  • PDF

Robust Position Control of a Single-Link Flexible Manipulator Using Sliding Mode and Piezofilm Actuator (슬라이딩모드와 압전필름 작동기를 이용한 단일링크 유연 머니퓰레이터의 강건위치제어)

  • 최승복
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1371-1381
    • /
    • 1995
  • A novel hybrid control scheme to actively control the endpoint position of a very flexible single-link manipulator is proposed. The control scheme consists of a motor mounted at the beam hub and a piezofilm actuator bonded to the surface of the flexible link. The control torque of the motor to produce a desired motion is firstly determined by employing the sliding mode control theory on the equation of motion of the rigid link having the same mass as that of the proposed flexible link. The torque is then applied to the flexible manipulator in order to activate the commanded motion. During the motion, undesirable oscillation is actively suppressed by applying a feedback control voltage to the piezofilm actuator. Consequently, the imposed desired position is accomplished. In order to demonstrate high control performances accrued from the proposed method, computer simulations are undertaken by treating both regulating and tracking control problems.

NONLINEAR CONTROL FOR CORE POWER OF PRESSURIZED WATER NUCLEAR REACTORS USING CONSTANT AXIAL OFFSET STRATEGY

  • ANSARIFAR, GHOLAM REZA;SAADATZI, SAEED
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.47 no.7
    • /
    • pp.838-848
    • /
    • 2015
  • One of the most important operations in nuclear power plants is load following, in which an imbalance of axial power distribution induces xenon oscillations. These oscillations must be maintained within acceptable limits otherwise the nuclear power plant could become unstable. Therefore, bounded xenon oscillation is considered to be a constraint for the load following operation. In this paper, the design of a sliding mode control (SMC), which is a robust nonlinear controller, is presented.SMCis ameansto control pressurized water nuclear reactor (PWR) power for the load following operation problem in a way that ensures xenon oscillations are kept bounded within acceptable limits. The proposed controller uses constant axial offset (AO) strategy to ensure xenon oscillations remain bounded. The constant AO is a robust state constraint for the load following problem. The reactor core is simulated based on the two-point nuclear reactor model with a three delayed neutron groups. The stability analysis is given by means of the Lyapunov approach, thus the control system is guaranteed to be stable within a large range. The employed method is easy to implement in practical applications and moreover, the SMC exhibits the desired dynamic properties during the entire output-tracking process independent of perturbations. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller in terms of performance, robustness, and stability. Results show that the proposed controller for the load following operation is so effective that the xenon oscillations are kept bounded in the given region.

Improvement of Control Performance by Data Fusion of Sensors

  • Na, Seung-You;Shin, Dae-Jung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-69
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a general framework for sensor data fusion applied to control systems. Since many kinds of disturbances are introduced to a control system, it is necessary to rely on multisensor data fusion to improve control performance in spite of the disturbances. Multisensor data fusion for a control system is considered a sequence of making decisions for a combination of sensor data to make a proper control input in uncertain conditions of disturbance effects on sensors. The proposed method is applied to a typical control system of a flexible link system in which reduction of oscillation is obtained using a photo sensor at the tip of the link. But the control performance depends heavily on the environmental light conditions. To overcome the light disturbance difficulties, an accelerometer is used in addition to the existing photo sensor. Improvement of control performance is possible by utilizing multisensor data fusion for various output responses to show the feasibility of the proposed method in this paper.

Microcomputer Control of Electronic-Hydraulic Three-Point Hitch for Agricultural Tractor(II) -Performance Test- (농용(農用)트랙터의 3점 히치 시스템의 마이크로컴퓨터 제어(制御)(II) -성능시험(性能試驗)-)

  • Ryu, K.H.;Yoo, S.N.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.223-228
    • /
    • 1992
  • This study was conducted to develop an electro-hydraulic three-point hitch control system using an electro-hydraulic servo valve and microcomputer and to investigate the performance of the three-point hitch control system through indoor and field experiments. 1. The results from indoor experiments coincided with those from computer simulation reported in the previous paper. However, the draft control with the value 4 of Kd showed a slight sustained oscillation after it reached the draft set. 2. From the field experiments, it appeared that the RMS errors increased with the ground speed of tractor. In position control, the three-point hitch control system with electro-hydraulic servo valve showed better performance than that with on-off electro-magnetic valve in the ground speed less than 1.6 m/s. In draft control, however, there was no significant differece in performance between those two systems. 3. In depth control, the both types of electro-hydraulic three-point hitch control system showed better performance than the conventional mechanical-hydraulic three-point hitch control system.

  • PDF

Compliant control of a flexible manipulator featuring piezoactuator (압전작동기를 갖는 유연매니퓰레이터의 컴플라이언트 제어)

  • 김형규;최승복
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.722-725
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new control strategy for the position and force control of a flexible manipulator. The governing equation of motion of a two-link flexible manipulator which features a piezoceramic actuator is derived via Hamilton's principle. The control torque of the motor to command desired position and force is determined by a sliding mode controller. This controller is formulated to take account of parameter uncertainties and external disturbances. During the commanded motion, undesirable oscillation is actively suppressed by applying a feedback control voltage to the piezoceramic actuator. Consequently, an accurate compliant motion control of the flexible manipulator is achieved. Computer simulations are undertaken in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control methodology.

  • PDF